重慶市中考英語(yǔ)試題A卷(2)
重慶市中考英語(yǔ)試題A卷
重慶市中考英語(yǔ)試題A卷答案：
I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共30分)第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽(tīng)一遍.根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
1..A.Good morning!
B.Good afternoon!
C.Good evening!
【考點(diǎn)】句子理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2..A.It’s 8：10.
B.It’s June 14th.
C.It’s a fine day.
【考點(diǎn)】句子理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3..A.Excuse me.
B.That’s OK.
C.Thank you.
【考點(diǎn)】句子理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4..A.No，I’m not.
B.Sorry，I won’t.
C.Don’t mention it.
【考點(diǎn)】句子理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5..A.See you.
B.Please don’t.
C.That’s all right.
【考點(diǎn)】句子理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
6..A.Yes，please.
B.Sure，I’d love to.
C.You’re welcome.
【考點(diǎn)】句子理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽(tīng)一遍.根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
7..A.Windy.
B.Snowy.
C.Sunny.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8..A.At seven.
B.At eight.
C.At nine.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9..A.Kate.
B.Jeff.
C.Tony.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10..A.Noisy.
B.Soft.
C.Quiet.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
11..A.Meat.
B.Fruit.
C.Vegetables.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12..A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽(tīng)兩遍.根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
13.(3分)(2016•重慶)聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第13和14小題.
13.Where are the speakers?
A.At home.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a store.
14.What would the man like to do?
A.To take photos.
B.To buy a gift.
C.To talk with friends.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】CB
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
15.(3分)(2016•重慶)聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題.
15.What is on show in the library?
A.Chinese stamps.
B.British movies.
C.Science books.
16.When does Betty want to go to the library?
A.On Sunday morning.
B.On Sunday afternoon.
C.On Saturday afternoon.
【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話理解..
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽(tīng)兩遍.根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
17..Mrs.Smith lost her son when she was 略 .
A.doing some shopping
B.calling the office
C.taking a walk.
【考點(diǎn)】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
18..The boy is thin and has a round face with 略 hair.
A.brown
B.black
C.yellow.
【考點(diǎn)】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
19..There is a picture of Mickey Mouse on the boy’s 略 .
A.T﹣shirt
B.pants
C.coat.
【考點(diǎn)】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
20..If you see the boy，you can call Mrs.Smith at 略 .
A.109﹣6321
B.321﹣6091
C.632﹣1091.
【考點(diǎn)】短文理解..
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
II.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共20分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
21..Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【考點(diǎn)】不定冠詞(a，an)..
【分析】當(dāng)瑪麗長(zhǎng)大之后，她想成為一名好醫(yī)生.
【解答】答案為A.不定冠詞(a，an)表示泛指，定冠詞(the)表示特指.句子的good doctor(好醫(yī)生)是屬于泛指任何一位好醫(yī)生，故要用不定冠詞.不定冠詞a、an是“一個(gè)“的意思.a與an 的區(qū)別是a用于輔音音素前，an則用于元音音素前.good的音標(biāo)為[gʊd]，good以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故要用a，故答案為A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這一題學(xué)生首先要判斷句子要用的是不定冠詞還是定冠詞，接下來(lái)根據(jù)題意，再篩選答案.
22..Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday.( )
A.to B.on C.at D.for
【考點(diǎn)】其他介詞..
【分析】我們的閱讀俱樂(lè)部每星期二都有一個(gè)小時(shí)互相分享想法.
【解答】答案D to到，往…; on表示時(shí)間，后接星期、日期、具體的某一天等等;at表示時(shí)間，后接鐘點(diǎn)等;根據(jù)句子意思可知“我們的閱讀俱樂(lè)部互相分享想法可以持續(xù)一小時(shí)”，這里表示一段時(shí)間，用介詞for，故選：D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表示時(shí)間的介詞，理解句子的意思以及表示時(shí)間介詞的用法，注意后面的時(shí)間，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的介詞.
23..﹣﹣﹣Do you like watching ping﹣pong matches?
﹣﹣﹣Yes，and ________ favorite ping﹣pong player is Ma Long.( )
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【考點(diǎn)】物主代詞..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你們喜歡看乒乓球比賽嗎?
﹣﹣﹣是的，我們最喜歡的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員是馬龍.
【解答】答案：C
根據(jù)選項(xiàng)we為人稱代詞主格在句中做主語(yǔ);us為人稱代詞賓格在句中作賓語(yǔ);our為形容詞性物主代詞，后要接名詞作定語(yǔ);ours為名詞性物主代詞，其后不能接名詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句的主語(yǔ)是ping﹣pong player 該空處在名詞player的前面作定語(yǔ)起修飾作用，故填形容詞性物主代詞our，故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查的代詞“我們”的不同形式的用法，做類似題人稱代詞要區(qū)分主格和賓格;物主代詞要區(qū)分名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞.
24..I ________ the History Museum twice.I’ve learned a lot there.( )
A.visit B.am visiting C.have visited D.will visit
【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)..
【分析】我已經(jīng)去過(guò)歷史博物館兩次了，我在那里學(xué)了很多.
【解答】答案：C.跳過(guò)空格得知句意是說(shuō)去過(guò)博物館兩次了，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)I，故have，故答案是C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有兩種用法1.過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作.2.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài).
25..﹣﹣﹣It’s hot today.Have some ________，please.
﹣﹣﹣No，thanks.I’m not thirsty at all.( )
A.water B.potatoes C.bread D.cakes
【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析..
【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天氣很熱.請(qǐng)喝些水吧.
﹣﹣﹣不，謝謝.我一點(diǎn)也不渴.
【解答】答案：A
根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思water“水”;potato“土豆”;bread“面包”;cake“蛋糕”，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)No，thanks.I’m not thirsty at all“不，謝謝.我一點(diǎn)也不渴.”可推知在上文中對(duì)方讓他喝點(diǎn)東西，故選A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)名詞的不同含義，然后通過(guò)題干中的已供信息，捕捉到解題線索即可選出正確答案.
26..You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes.He is ten years old now.( )
A.wash B.washes C.washing D.to wash
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞..
【分析】你應(yīng)該讓Bob洗他自己的衣服.現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)十歲了.
【解答】答案：D
根據(jù)空格前的關(guān)鍵詞ask Bob結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知ask sb to do sth 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“要求某人干某事”，故填入動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故填to wash，故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
27..It’s sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground.( )
A.boy B.boys C.boy’s D.boys’
【考點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)..
【分析】現(xiàn)在是運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間.一班的大部分男生在操場(chǎng)上踢足球.
【解答】答案：A
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞students，選項(xiàng)中是名詞boy的各種形式，有其復(fù)數(shù)形式和單復(fù)數(shù)的名詞所有格形式，根據(jù)名詞作定語(yǔ)常用單數(shù)形式，且不隨后面的名詞的數(shù)而發(fā)生改變(man、woman除外)，故填boy的單數(shù)形式即可，故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了名詞作定語(yǔ)的形式，根據(jù)名詞作定語(yǔ)常用單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)即可選出正確答案.
28..﹣﹣﹣Must we finish the work today?
﹣﹣﹣________.We have something else to do tomorrow.( )
A.Yes，we can B.No，we can’t
C.Yes，we must D.No，we needn’t
【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞..
【分析】我們必須今天完成工作嗎?
是的，必須，明天我們還有其他的事情要做.
【解答】答案：C.上文是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的一般疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)合下文是說(shuō)明天要做其他的事情，故也就是今天必須完成，故用肯定回答，yes，we must，故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在回答must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to.如：1)﹣Must I finish my homework before eight o'clock?
﹣Yes，you must.
2)﹣Must I attend the meeting?
﹣No，you needn't(No，you don't have to).You can ask Tom to go instead.
29..Students do less homework now.Usually it ________ before 9 o’clock in the evening.( )
A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished
【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)..
【分析】現(xiàn)在學(xué)生的作業(yè)少了.通常晚上九點(diǎn)之前就完成了.
【解答】答案：C
首先根據(jù)上文Students do less homework now.中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now，以及下文中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)usually，可判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it代指homework是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞finish的承受者，二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，finish的過(guò)去分詞是finished，故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在完成此類題目時(shí)，要通過(guò)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系來(lái)判斷句子的語(yǔ)態(tài)，是主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)還是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);然后再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)，即可選出正確答案
30..Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents are planning to have their ________ child.( )
A.one B.two C.first D.second
【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞..
【分析】Meimei 要成為姐姐了.她父母計(jì)劃生第二個(gè)孩子.
【解答】答案：D 根據(jù)Meimei is going to be an older sister. Meimei 要成為姐姐了.可知這個(gè)家庭已經(jīng)有一個(gè)孩子了.所以下文Her parents are planning to have their ________ child.應(yīng)該是再要一個(gè)，即第二個(gè)孩子.序數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù).所以應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞，應(yīng)該用second，故選：D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查序數(shù)詞的用法，做此類題目時(shí)，應(yīng)該根據(jù)句意，進(jìn)行推測(cè)判斷.本題主要考查second.
31..It was late.She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.( )
A.angrily B.quietly C.loudly D.heavily
【考點(diǎn)】副詞的詞義辨析..
【分析】很晚了，她悄悄打開(kāi)門，因?yàn)樗幌氤承阉哪棠?
【解答】答案：B
根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的句子“because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.因?yàn)樗幌氤承阉哪棠?rdquo;可以推斷前面句子表達(dá)的句意是“她悄悄打開(kāi)門”，副詞“悄悄地”為quiety，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中副詞的意思分別是：angrily生氣地;loudly大聲地;heavily沉重地;都不符合句意，故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確理解句意四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)副詞的意思是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.
32..Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.( )
A.so B.because C.before D.if
【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞..
【分析】陳偉今天不在學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗谏虾⒓訖C(jī)器人比賽.
【解答】答案：B.前后兩句的句意是陳偉今天不在學(xué)校以及他正在上海參加機(jī)器人比賽，兩者之間是因果關(guān)系，后面是原因，故用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】because表示直接原因，它所指的原因通常是聽(tīng)話人所不知道的，其語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng).常用來(lái)回答why的提問(wèn)，一般放于主句之后，也可以單獨(dú)存在
33..﹣﹣﹣I’m sorry.I broke your tea cup.
﹣﹣﹣________.I have another one at home.( )
A.It doesn’t matter B.You’d better not
C.My pleasure D.It’s too bad
【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語(yǔ)..
【分析】﹣非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了.
﹣沒(méi)關(guān)系，在家里我還有一個(gè).
【解答】答案：A;It doesn’t matter沒(méi)關(guān)系;You’d better not 你最好不;My pleasure愿意為您效勞;It’s too bad 太糟了.英文回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣;根據(jù)上文，I’m sorry非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了.可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為It doesn’t matter;故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn)，做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ).回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣.平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，了解英美文化的區(qū)別，尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題.平時(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀，增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感，多了解一些英語(yǔ)文化方面的知識(shí).
34..When spring comes，trees begin to ________ green.( )
A.sound B.taste C.keep D.turn
【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析..
【分析】當(dāng)春天來(lái)了的時(shí)候，樹(shù)開(kāi)始變綠.
【解答】答案：D.
sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);taste品嘗起來(lái);keep保持，保存;turn變得，成為.根據(jù)When spring comes，trees begin to ________ green，可知當(dāng)春天來(lái)了的時(shí)候，樹(shù)開(kāi)始變綠.turn green變綠.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.解答時(shí)注意理解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作出正確選擇.
35..A true friend will never ________ from you when you’re in trouble.( )
A.take away B.run away C.put off D.get off
【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)..
【分析】一個(gè)真正的朋友在你身處困境的時(shí)候永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)從你身邊逃開(kāi).
【解答】答案：B
根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的A true friend 和后面的when you’re in trouble可以推斷本句的句意是：真正的朋友在你身處困境的時(shí)候永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)從你身邊逃開(kāi).表示“逃走”用run away，其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思：take away“拿走”，put off“推遲”，get off“下車”都不符合句意，故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意和正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)詞組的意思是做題的關(guān)鍵.
36..﹣﹣﹣I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
﹣﹣﹣I quite agree.Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.( )
A.less important B.more important
C.the least important D.the most important
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)..
【分析】﹣﹣我認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)小組合作是很有必要的.
﹣﹣我很贊同.有時(shí)候它甚至比成績(jī)更重要.
【解答】答案：B
首先根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的even和后面的than判斷設(shè)空處用形容詞比較級(jí)，排除選項(xiàng)C，D;再結(jié)合第一句中的it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.和第二句中的I quite agree.可以推斷設(shè)空處的句子表達(dá)的意思是“有時(shí)候它甚至比成績(jī)更重要.”，所以選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握形容詞比較級(jí)的用法和正確理解句意是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.
37..﹣﹣﹣You play the piano so well.________ do you take piano lessons?
﹣﹣﹣I go to piano lessons twice a week.( )
A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much
【考點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)詞組..
【分析】你鋼琴?gòu)椀娜绱说暮?你多久上一次鋼琴課?
我一周上兩次鋼琴課.
【解答】答案：C.結(jié)合下文是說(shuō)我一周上兩次鋼琴課，是說(shuō)頻率，故用疑問(wèn)詞how often多久一次，how long表示多久，how many 多少，how much 多少，多少錢，故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】.how long用來(lái)提問(wèn)“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，對(duì)“一段時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短”提問(wèn)時(shí)用，與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用;how often用來(lái)提問(wèn)某動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的頻率，對(duì)“一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生了幾次活動(dòng)”(always，usually，often，never或twice a day等表示頻度的詞或短語(yǔ))提問(wèn)時(shí)用;how soon用來(lái)提問(wèn)某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，對(duì)“過(guò)多少時(shí)間(就能…)”(in短語(yǔ))提問(wèn)時(shí)用，常用于將來(lái)時(shí).而how far意思是“多遠(yuǎn)”，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)時(shí)用.
38..Don’t worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business.( )
A.are B.were C.will be D.have been
【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)..
【分析】不要擔(dān)心，比爾將會(huì)在你出去出差的時(shí)候幫你照顧你的狗.
【解答】答案：A.這里的when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，故這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)you，故are，故答案是A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主將從現(xiàn)是指在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來(lái)時(shí).
39..﹣﹣﹣Do you know ________?
﹣﹣﹣Let me see.I remember it was on March 18th.( )
A.why did they move here B.why they moved here
C.when did they move here D.when they moved here
【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句..
【分析】﹣﹣你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這里來(lái)的嗎?
﹣﹣?zhàn)屛蚁胂?，我記得是?月18日.
【解答】答案：D.
根據(jù)Do you know可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)AC是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉;再根據(jù)I remember it was on March 18th，可知這里表示的是時(shí)間，而且是一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞是when，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí).故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞.本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇.
40..﹣﹣﹣Mrs.Black，I’m afraid that I’ll fail the exam.
﹣﹣﹣________，dear!Take it easy.I’m sure you’ll pass it.( )
A.Sorry to hear that B.Come on
C.All right D.Good job
【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語(yǔ)..
【分析】﹣Black夫人，我怕我考試不及格.
﹣加油，親愛(ài)的，放松，我相信你一定會(huì)通過(guò)的.
【解答】答案：B;Sorry to hear that聽(tīng)到那個(gè)我很難過(guò);Come on加油;All right好的;Good job干得好;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)ear!Take it easy.I’m sure you’ll pass it推知上句是鼓勵(lì)性的話;故選項(xiàng)B符合題意;故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn)，做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ).
III.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
41.(15分)(2016•重慶)There is an old saying：“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.”I think we should also take the time to (41) A flowers.
My grandmother knew just (42) C to do that.She grew flowers with earth，water and love，so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.She would smile when she saw the (43) B shine down on them.In her front garden she planted flowers，(44) A .You could see red，white，and yellow flowers in it.My mom and I used to walk (45) D them and enjoy their smells.Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them.Grandma also cared for the wild flowers.She would send (46) A and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens (47) C also planted flowers in our hearts.Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us.Her sweet smile always made us (48) A .Her hugs (擁抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love(49) B day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today.Show your smiles，kindness and love.Plant your wishes，talents and pleasure.Make this (50) D brighter and brighter with your sunshine.
41.A.plant B.water C.buy D.sell
42.A.who B.when C.how D.where
43.A.star B.sun C.rain D.wind
44.A.too B.either C.then D.though
45.A.at B.on C.with D.around
46.A.me B.you C.him D.her
47.A.and B.so C.but D.or
48.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry
49.A.sleeping B.growing C.standing D.losing
50.A.house B.town C.city D.world.
【考點(diǎn)】議論文..
【分析】此為散文類的有關(guān)人生感悟的閱讀.本文講述的是我喜歡種花的奶奶，她在閑暇時(shí)間不僅種了讓人賞心悅目的花，還把愛(ài)和溫暖種進(jìn)了我們的心間.
【解答】41﹣﹣45 ACBAD 46﹣﹣50 ACABD
41.A 全文主要講了種花的奶奶，可以聯(lián)系相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，如She grew flowers with earth，water and love.因此答案為A
42.C 本句表達(dá)的是“奶奶知道怎么去種花.”，因此，應(yīng)該是how to do that.答案為C.
43.B 由動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)see sb do sth，聯(lián)系shine(照耀)這個(gè)動(dòng)詞，可知前面講的是陽(yáng)光(sun)，答案為B
44.A 由前面句子so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.可知，奶奶在后花園種了話，結(jié)合本句后面的內(nèi)容，可知是在前面的花園也種了花，答案為too.
45.D 本題考查運(yùn)動(dòng)方向介詞，at 在一個(gè)具體的地點(diǎn)，on在上面，with 和…，around，繞著…，根據(jù)句意，是繞著花園走動(dòng)，答案為D
46.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)send sb sth，聯(lián)系句意，這里應(yīng)該是“寄給我”，答案為me
47.C 考查并列連詞，前面有not only，根據(jù)后面的提示also，這里要填的是but
48.A 考查詞義的理解，她的笑應(yīng)該是會(huì)讓我們感到開(kāi)心的，故為happy
49.B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)keep doing，表示持續(xù)地做某事，她的擁抱和微笑是讓我們的愛(ài)每日增長(zhǎng)的陽(yáng)光，因此是keep growing
50.D 聯(lián)系上下文可知，是因?yàn)槟愕奈⑿?，讓世界越?lái)越充滿光亮.答案為world.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考生需在平時(shí)注意詞語(yǔ)的積累，熟悉詞義，第二，掌握好語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，第三，能夠聯(lián)系上下文來(lái)推測(cè)正確選項(xiàng).
IV.閱讀理解(每小題6分，共30分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
51.(6分)(2016•重慶)Paper cut can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.People put it on windows，doors and walls for the festival.
A thousand years ago，paper cut was used for decoration (裝飾).In Tang Dynasty women used paper cut as headdress.In Song Dynasty，it helped make gifts more beautiful.What’s more，people would feel happier when they saw paper cut on windows，doors and walls.Now people use paper cut to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year.
There are different kinds of paper cut in different parts of China.Pictures usually cover nearly all things，from flowers，birds to the famous people.Now，there are factories for paper cut in China.Paper cut has changed from decoration to a kind of art.At the same time，paper cut also appears in cartoons，magazines or TV programs.
51. B people like to use paper cut for their festivals.
A.Australian
B.Chinese
C.English
D.American
52.In Song Dynasty，paper cut helped to make gifts more A .
A.beautiful
B.famous
C.different
D.expensive
53.This passage is mainly about C .
A.cartoons
B.TV programs
C.paper cut
D.hair cut.
【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)文化類閱讀;內(nèi)容歸納;文中細(xì)節(jié)..
【分析】剪紙?jiān)谥袊?guó)春節(jié)時(shí)的許多地方都可以看到.人們把它貼在窗戶、門和墻壁上. 一千年前，剪紙被用來(lái)裝飾.唐代婦女用剪紙作為頭飾.在宋代，它使禮物更漂亮.更重要的是，當(dāng)人們看到窗戶、門和墻壁上的剪紙會(huì)感到快樂(lè).現(xiàn)在人們用剪紙來(lái)表達(dá)自己美好的愿望來(lái)迎接新的一年. 中國(guó)的不同地區(qū)有不同種類的剪紙，圖片通常涵蓋了幾乎所有的東西，從花、鳥到名人.現(xiàn)在，中國(guó)剪紙有工廠，剪紙已經(jīng)從裝飾變?yōu)橐环N藝術(shù).同時(shí)，剪紙也出現(xiàn)在漫畫、雜志或電視節(jié)目中.
【解答】51.答案B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 Paper cut can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.People put it on windows，doors and walls for the festival.可知 中國(guó)人在過(guò)節(jié)的時(shí)候喜歡使用剪紙.故選B
52.答案A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 In Song Dynasty，it helped make gifts more beautiful 可知 在宋代，它使禮物更漂亮，故選A
53.答案C 文章理解題 本文全篇都是在講剪紙的藝術(shù)，包括剪紙的領(lǐng)域，歷史上的剪紙等等，所以本文的主旨是剪紙，故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文較為簡(jiǎn)單，大部分題目都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，只要理解文章意思，仔細(xì)閱讀，從文中尋找答案，即可輕松解答.
54.(8分)(2016•重慶)Don’t do your homework alone when you find it difficult!TFK’s Homework Helper has many useful tools with tips to help you do your homework better.
A﹣Papers
Do you need help with writing homework?Check out A+Papers!It will show you how to write eight different kinds of school papers.Get Started!
Flash﹣card Maker
Do you know the state capitals?Check yourself with TFK’s flash cards (抽認(rèn)卡)，or make your own flash cards to study for your next exam.Get Started!
Writing Suggestions
How do you write a good article to introduce yourself?Find answers to all of your writing questions here.Get Started!
Grammar Talent
Do you know how to use commas (逗號(hào))?Are you a talent when it comes to big letter?Go over grammar rules，and then test yourself with Grammar Talent.Get Started!
Writer’s Toolbox
Whether you need a dictionary or an electronic (電子的) machine which can change one language into another，we’ve got you cobered here.Get Started!
54.According to this ad，you can use TFK to D .
A.play games
B.watch TV
C.draw pictures better
D.do homework better
55. B of TFK may help you get the state capitals.
A.Writers Toolbox
B.Flash﹣card Maker
C.Grammar Talent
D.A+Paper
56.With the help of Writing Suggestions，you can C .
A.change one language into another
B.look up some new words
C.write a good article to introduce yourself
D.go over all grammar rules
57.In this ad， C tools of TFK are introduced.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six.
【考點(diǎn)】廣告布告類閱讀;文中細(xì)節(jié)..
【分析】這是一篇廣告，廣告中介紹了TFK作業(yè)助手的五個(gè)工具.其中包括A﹣Papers，F(xiàn)lash﹣card Maker，Writing Suggestions，Grammar Talent，Writer’s Toolbox.
【解答】54.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第一段的介紹“TFK’s Homework Helper has many useful tools with tips to help you do your homework better.”可知，TFK是用來(lái)幫助做作業(yè)的.答案為D.
55.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Flash﹣card Maker中的內(nèi)容Do you know the state capitals?可知，答案為B.
56.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由題目的關(guān)鍵詞Writing Suggestions可知，需在Writing Suggestions尋找有關(guān)寫作方面的信息，由句子How do you write a good article to introduce yourself?可知答案為C.這個(gè)工具是可以指導(dǎo)寫一篇自我介紹的文章.
57.C.總結(jié)歸納題.考生可以根據(jù)材料計(jì)算出全文段總共說(shuō)明了TFK作業(yè)助手的五個(gè)工具.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】類似廣告布告類的閱讀，考生需要認(rèn)真抓住細(xì)節(jié)信息.考生可以根據(jù)關(guān)鍵字捕捉細(xì)節(jié)，快速答題.
58.(8分)(2016•重慶)When talking about picking a right school，a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.
In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine，the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.
“I’ve told my daughters many times that I don’t want them to choose a name，”the mother said.“I don’t want them to think，‘Oh，I should go to these top schools.’We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities.So the first question is：what’s going to work for me?”
“When it was time to prepare for picking schools，nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University.But through hard work I finally made it，”she continued.“So，my second piece of advice is：believe in yourself，no matter what other people might say.Once your goal is set，you only need to try your best to make it come true.”
“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don’t come true.As I’ve siad above，there are so many good universities out there.So it’s important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”
58.The mother shared her advice C .
A.with her students
B.with her husband
C.in Youth magazine
D.in Xiamen University
59.To explain her second piece of advice，the mother gave B .
A.a story of her daughters
B.a story of her own
C.some different reasons
D.some different ideas
60.We can learn from the last paragraph (自然段) that D .
A.we can realize our dream through hrad work
B.the name of the university isn’t the most important
C.it’s not necessary to care what other people might say
D.more than one university can give us a good education
61.The best title of the passage may be“ D ”.
A.Colorful University Life
B.Best School Education
C.A Report on University Building
D.Advice on School Picking.
【考點(diǎn)】教育文化類閱讀;內(nèi)容歸納;文中細(xì)節(jié)..
【分析】當(dāng)談?wù)撨x擇正確學(xué)校的時(shí)候，一個(gè)母親和老師給出了一些建議.
在最近一期的青年雜志上，這個(gè)母親與全國(guó)的年輕人分享了她給女兒的學(xué)校里的建議.
1.不要只選擇學(xué)校名稱，我不要想“我應(yīng)該上這些頂尖的學(xué)校.”我們國(guó)家有數(shù)以百計(jì)的優(yōu)秀的大學(xué).所以第一個(gè)問(wèn)題應(yīng)該是：什么將對(duì)我有用?
2.相信自己，不管別人怎么說(shuō).一旦你的目標(biāo)設(shè)立了，你僅僅需要盡最大努力讓它成真.
3.如果你的夢(mèng)想沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)也不要擔(dān)心.因?yàn)檫€有那么多的好大學(xué).最重要的是要明白你總是會(huì)找到一個(gè)可以給你好教育的大學(xué).
【解答】58.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句“In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine，the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.”可知這個(gè)母親分享建議的對(duì)象是全國(guó)的年輕人，分享的地方是在最近一期的青年雜志.故選C.
59.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)“my second piece of advice is”之前的“When it was time to prepare for picking schools，nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University.But through hard work I finally made it，”可知在給出第二條建議之前，這位母親舉了一個(gè)自己的例子(身邊人沒(méi)有人相信我能進(jìn)入廈門大學(xué)，但是通過(guò)努力工作我最后成功了).故選B.
60.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段中“So it’s important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”可知最后一段是告訴人們不要擔(dān)心，有很多好的大學(xué)可以給你好的教育.故選D.
61.D 文章大意題.根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭第一段“When talking about picking a right school，a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.”可知本文是一個(gè)母親對(duì)于挑選學(xué)校給出的建議.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇關(guān)于擇校建議的文章.題目包括細(xì)節(jié)理解題和文章大意題.細(xì)節(jié)題，需要根據(jù)題干問(wèn)的內(nèi)容去文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的句子，進(jìn)行判斷推理.文章大意題，需要通讀全文，根據(jù)文章的中的關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)判斷文章大意，進(jìn)而判斷出正確的標(biāo)題.
62.(8分)(2016•重慶)Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story.When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their“version”of the story.The story of Cinderella has many different versions.Let’s read two of them and find out how they are different.
The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697by Charles Perrault from France.This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men (馬車夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage.In this version，many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends.They help her meet the Prince.Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.
In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany，the birds help Cinderella in the whole story.Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party.She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.
The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold.Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince.Later，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (繼母).Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.
Now you can understand what the word“version”means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way.That is why there are may versions of the same story.
62.In the story written in 1697， C helped make Cinderella’s dress.
A.her father
B.her stepmother
C.the birds
D.the mice
63.In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s story，Cinderella’s father B .
A.gives her some birds
B.gives her a little tree
C.makes a gold dress for her
D.makes gold shoes for her
64.The Chinese meaning of the word“version”in this passage is probably“ D ”.
A.人物
B.語(yǔ)氣
C.方法
D.版本
65.If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best? A
(①=Para.(自然段) 1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)
A.①; ②③④; ⑤
B.①②; ③; ④⑤
C.①②; ③④; ⑤
D.①; ②; ③④⑤
【考點(diǎn)】文學(xué)作品類閱讀;判斷推理..
【分析】全文大意：.
你們很多人都聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)灰姑娘的故事，但是你可能不知道有一百多種講述灰姑娘故事的方式.當(dāng)作者用不同方式講述同一個(gè)故事時(shí)，被稱作故事的版本.灰姑娘的故事就有許多不同的版本.讓我們來(lái)讀兩個(gè)故事找出他們是如何不同的.大部分人所熟悉的版本是法國(guó)的Charles Perrault 在1697年寫的最古老的一個(gè)故事.在這個(gè)版本中是鳥幫助灰姑娘做的禮服，老鼠變成了馬車夫，幫助灰姑娘乘坐南瓜馬車去參加舞會(huì).在這個(gè)版本中許多動(dòng)物是灰姑娘的朋友.他們幫助她見(jiàn)到了王子.灰姑娘嫁給了王子從此以后幸福地生活在一起.另外一個(gè)故事版本是德國(guó)的Jacob 和 Wilhelm Grimm 在十九世紀(jì)五十年代寫的.在整篇故事中是鳥幫助的灰姑娘.灰姑娘的父親在參加完聚會(huì)回來(lái)之后送給了她一顆小樹(shù).她種下了這棵小樹(shù)，在淚水的澆灌下長(zhǎng)成了一棵大樹(shù).小鳥住在這棵樹(shù)上，它們給了灰姑娘金子制成的禮服和鞋子.灰姑娘參加了舞會(huì)，見(jiàn)到了王子并和王子共舞.王子發(fā)現(xiàn)灰姑娘在家為繼母干活.后來(lái)灰姑娘嫁給了王子從此以后幸福地生活在一起.現(xiàn)在你明白單詞“版本”的意思了吧，不止一個(gè)作者能用不同的方式講述同一個(gè)故事.那就是同一個(gè)故事有不同版本的原因了.
【解答】答案：
62、C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697by Charles Perrault from France.This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress“大部分人所熟悉的版本是法國(guó)的Charles Perrault 在1697年寫的最古老的一個(gè)故事.在這個(gè)版本中是鳥幫助灰姑娘做的禮服”可知在1697年寫的故事中是鳥幫助灰姑娘做的禮服，故選C
63、B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party可知德國(guó)的Jacob 和 Wilhelm Grimm 寫的故事中灰姑娘的父親在參加完聚會(huì)回來(lái)之后送給了她一顆小樹(shù)，故選B
64、D 詞義猜測(cè)題 根據(jù)第一段中對(duì)于“version”這個(gè)單詞的解釋W(xué)hen writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their“version”of the story可知“version”是指作者用不同方式講述同一個(gè)故事，可知推測(cè)意思是版本，故選D
65、A 短文結(jié)構(gòu)題 根據(jù)短文的結(jié)構(gòu)可知第一自然段提出了同一個(gè)故事有不同的版本并通過(guò)灰姑娘的故事進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明，接下來(lái)二、三、四自然段講述了兩個(gè)版本的灰姑娘的故事，第五自然段進(jìn)行了總結(jié)同一個(gè)故事有不同版本的原因.可知把短文分成三部分，第一段是一部分;二、三、四自然段是一部分;第五段是一部分，故選A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇短文通過(guò)例子講述了同一個(gè)故事有不同的版本，答題時(shí)在文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的地方，用筆進(jìn)行標(biāo)記，這有利于后期有時(shí)間檢查時(shí)可以立刻找到答案的位置.仔細(xì)理解作者所講的意思，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，通過(guò)排除法和自己對(duì)全文的把握，選出正確答案.
V.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題5分，共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.
66.(5分)(2016•重慶)A：Hello，this is Laura.May I speak to Cindy?
B：Hi，Cindy speaking.
A：(66) C
B：I am watching a film on the Internet.
A：(67) D
B：A popular film called Zootopia (《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》).
A：(68) B
B：Yes，it’s about animals’dreams.I am deeply moved by it.
A：Sounds good.I’ll enjoy it when I’m free.
B：I’m sure you’ll like it.(69) G
A：Oh，I found an interesting place to go for a picnic.Want to join us tomorrow?
B：Umm，let me have a look first.(70) E
A：Sure.Please do remember to give me a reply.
B：OK.Thanks for calling.
A.I hear it’s very popular.
B.Is it about animals?
C.What are you doing now?
D.What film is it?
E.Would you please send its information to me?
F.When do you usually go to the movies?
G.Well，but why do you call me?