小升初英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)變化規(guī)則講解+一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解
小升初英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)變化規(guī)則講解+一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解
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小升初英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)句式結(jié)構(gòu)講解
be going to
1.be going to 表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事情。
2.肯定句：be going to +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim is going to play football.
否定句：be not going to +動(dòng)詞原形, 如：Jim is not going to play football.
一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首, 如：Is Jim going to play football?
特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形?如：What is Jim going to do?
疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+be+going to+動(dòng)詞原形?如：Who is going to play football?
will
1.表示將要發(fā)生的事。
2.肯定句：I will go to the zoo tomorrow.
否定句：I will not (won’t) go to the zoo tomorrow.
一般疑問(wèn)句：Will you go to the zoo tomorrow?
特殊疑問(wèn)句：
Who will go to the zoo tomorrow?
Where will you go tomorrow?
When will you go to the zoo?
小升初英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)變化規(guī)則講解
1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：
?、臿m 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn’t)
?、芶re在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren’t)
?、菐в衱as或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。
3.句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子
否定句：didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問(wèn)句：
⑴疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?如：What did Jim do yesterday?
?、埔蓡?wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式?如：Who went to home yesterday?
動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：
1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied
5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat