人教版高二上冊英語Unit3練習(xí)試卷及答案
人教版高二上冊英語Unit3練習(xí)試卷及答案
在英語臨考前做好每份試卷的練習(xí)是提高英語成績的一個途徑。對于這樣的一種學(xué)習(xí)方法，你想要嘗試一下嗎?讓我們來做一做小編為您準(zhǔn)備的這套試卷吧!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的人教版高二上冊英語Unit 3練習(xí)試卷以供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
人教版高二上冊英語Unit 3練習(xí)試卷
Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空
1.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbedue________thehealthylifeIlive.
2.Thisbringsme________therealreasonformyletter.
3.Yousee，duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddicted________cigarettes.
4.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomed________havingnicotineinit.
5.Ididn’tknow，________example，thatitcoulddoterribledamage________yourheartandlungsorthatitwasmoredifficult________smokingcouplestobecomepregnant.
6.WhenIwastaken________theschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit，Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.
7.Decide________adaytoquit.
8.Ifyoustarttofeelnervousorstressed，donotreach________acigarette.
?、?佳句翻譯與仿寫
1.ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.
翻譯：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿寫：
(1)感到驚奇吧，他的兒子都到了參軍的年齡。
____________________________hissonis____________________thearmy.
(2)你還沒大到可以獨自旅行的年齡。
You’renot________________________alone.
2.Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.
翻譯：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿寫：
(1)我發(fā)現(xiàn)與她相處很難。
I______________________onwithher.
(2)她覺得早上早起是必要的。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.NeitherdidIknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnonsmokers.
翻譯：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿寫：
(1)我沒有見過她，也沒有收到過她的信。
Ihaven’tseenherand____________________heardfromher.
(2)我不知道他的名字，也不想知道。
Idon’tknowhisnameand________________________.
4.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.
翻譯：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿寫：
(1)我希望我能買得起和他的一樣大而且漂亮的房子。
IhopeIcanafford________________________________hehas.
(2)瑪麗和她姐姐是一樣聰明的女孩。
Maryis________________________hersister.
5.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette，remindyourselfthatyouareanonsmoker.
翻譯：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿寫：
(1)每當(dāng)你想吃東西的時候，提醒自己不要吃的太多。
________________________________，remindyourselfnottoeattoomuch.
(2)我每次看見他，都覺得他變得更瘦了。
________________________，Ifoundhebecamethinner.
Ⅲ.單項填空
1.Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmoking________agoandnowyouarefindingitdifficultto________.
A.sometime;giveupit
B.sometimes;giveawayit
C.sometime;giveitup
D.sometimes;giveitaway
2.First，youcanbecomephysically________tonicotine，whichisoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.
A.addictB.addicted
C.addictiveD.addiction
3.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomed________nicotineinit.
A.tohavingB.tohave
C.haveD.having
4.However，________I________knowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.
A.that;didB.what;did
C.what;doD.that;do
5.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit，Iknewitwastime________.
A.quitsmokingB.toquittosmoke
C.quittosmokeD.toquitsmoking
6.Itisnoteasytostopsmoking，butmillionshavemanagedtoquitand________.
A.socanyouB.neithercanyou
C.soyoucanD.neitheryoucan
7.Everytimeyoufeellike________acigarette，remindyourselfthatyouareanonsmoker.
A.tosmokeB.smoked
C.smokingD.smoke
8.Ifyoustarttofeelnervousorstressed，donotreachforacigarette.Trysomedeepbreathing________.
A.insteadofB.instead
C.howeverD.anyway
9.Dosomerelaxationexercises________youfeelstressed.
A.untilB.everytime
C.everytimewhenD.evenif
10.Donotbe________ifyouhavetotryseveraltimes________youfinallystopsmoking.
A.disappointing;before
B.disappointed;when
C.disappointing;when
D.disappointed;before
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
HealthyHabits，HealthyBody
Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital，butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.
Then，considerthis：youmightbeinastateofsubhealth (亞健康).
Subhealth，alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate，isexplainedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.
Accordingtotheinvestigation (調(diào)查研究) bytheNationalHealthOrganization，over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddleagedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.
Symptoms (征兆) includealackofenergy，depression (壓抑)，slowreactions，insomnia (失眠)，agitation (焦慮)，andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath，sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.
Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth，accordingtosomemedicalexperts，istoformgoodlivinghabits，alternateworkandrest，exerciseregularly，andtakepartinopenairactivities.
Asformeals，peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldeatmorefreshvegetables，fruitandfishbecausetheyarerichinnutritional (營養(yǎng)的) elements—vitaminsandtraceelements (微量元素)—thatareimportanttothebody.
Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract (消化道).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.
1.Accordingtothispassage，whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldstayhomeandkeepsilent.
B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.
C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.
D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.
2.Middleagedpeoplemaybeeasytofeelsubhealthybecause________.
A.theyhaveusedtotheirenergy
B.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
C.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
D.theybegintogetolder
3.Asforfood，expertssuggestedthat________.
A.weshouldnevereatmeat
B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar
C.weshouldeatlessthanusual
D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar
4.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthesixthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.arrangebyturnsB.causetotakeplace
C.keepupD.takeup
abusen.&vt.濫用;辱罵
生義：n.&vt.虐待
Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrugabuse.
政府已成立工作組調(diào)查濫用毒品問題。
Thewomangreetedmewithastreamofabuse.
那個女人一見了我就破口大罵個不停。
Childabuseisnotallowedinourcountry.
在我們國家虐待孩子是不允許的。
人教版高二上冊英語Unit 3練習(xí)試卷答案
?、?1.to 2.to 3.to 4.to 5.for to for 6.off 7.on8.for
?、?1.感到驚奇吧，像我這樣的年齡，身體健康而且能在一個下午騎車跑20公里?！?1)Itseemsamazingthat oldenoughtojoin (2)oldenoughtotravel
2.你母親告訴我一段時間前你開始吸煙而且現(xiàn)在你發(fā)現(xiàn)很難戒掉。 (1)findithardtoget (2)Shefindsitnecessarytogetupearlyinthemorning.
3.我也不知道自己吸煙還會損害那些不吸煙人的健康。 (1)neitherhaveI (2)neitherdoIwantto
4.我的確希望如此，因為我希望你能像我這樣活得健康長壽。
(1)asbigandbeautifulahouseas (2)ascleveragirlas
5.每當(dāng)你想要吸煙的時候，你就提醒你自己：你(已經(jīng))是不吸煙的人了。
(1)Everytimeyoufeellikeeating(2)EverytimeIsawhim
Ⅲ.1.C [some time表示“一段時間”;sometime表示“(過去或?qū)淼?某時”;some times幾次，幾倍;sometimes有時，間或。give up放棄，是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞應(yīng)放中間;give away贈送;泄露。]
2.B [become addicted to對……上癮/入迷。addictvt.使上癮，使沉溺;addictionn.癮，入迷;addictiveadj.使人上癮的(修飾物)。]
3.A [be/becomeaccustomedto習(xí)慣于……，to為介詞，其后跟名詞或動名詞。]
4.B [第一空考查what引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作賓語;第二空用did表示強調(diào)。]
5.D [It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)做某事的時候了;quit doing sth.停止做某事。]
6.A [如果說前面所說的肯定情況也適合于另一者，要用“so+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語”;表示前面所說的否定情況也適合于另一者時，要用“neither/nor+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語”;“so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示贊成前一說話者所說的內(nèi)容，可意為“是的”、“對”或“的確如此”。]
7.C [feel like doing sth.想要做某事。]
8.B [句意為：如果你開始感到緊張有壓力了，這時你也不要伸手去拿香煙。試著做做深呼吸。instead是副詞，意為“代替，反而”，常位于句首或句末，符合題意。instead of是介詞短語，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等;however然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折;anyway無論如何。]
9.B [every time為名詞詞組，在此用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“每當(dāng)……時，每次”。until直到……為止;even if即使，縱然，均不符合題意。]
10.D [句意為：如果你非得經(jīng)過幾次戒煙才能最后把它戒掉，不要沮喪。第一空用disappointed“失望的，沮喪的”來修飾說明人;disappointing指事物本身“令人失望的”。第二空用before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“在……之前”。]
?、?1.D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段內(nèi)容可知D項為正確選項。]
2.C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容及常識可推知中年人易處于亞健康狀態(tài)是因為對他們而言來自生活和工作的壓力較之其他人群更大。故選C項。]
3.B [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段第一句可知選B項。]
4.A [詞義猜測題。醫(yī)學(xué)專家建議人們養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣，根據(jù)這一建議并結(jié)合生活常識可推知alternate表示“輪流，交替”，故A項為最佳答案。]
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