外研版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Module 6練習(xí)試題
外研版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Module 6練習(xí)試題
處在高二的你，臨近英語(yǔ)考試，還不知道怎樣復(fù)習(xí)的嗎?是這樣的話，那不妨和學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)做份外研版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Module 6練習(xí)試題，希望對(duì)各位有幫助!
外研版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Module 6練習(xí)試題及答案
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.What is the weather be like this afternoon?
A.Sunny. B.Windy.
C.Rainy.
2.What is the weather usually like in May?
A.It's colder and rainier.
B.It's cooler and drier.
C.It's hotter and sunnier.
3.Why did so many old people die last month?
A.It was too hot. B.It was too cold.
C.They were too old.
4.What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?
A.Rainy. B.Warm.
C.A bit cold.
5.What's the time now?
A.8?30. B.8?00.
C.9?00.
第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6.What season is it now?
A.Summer. B.Winter.
C.Autumn.
7.What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?
A.He thinks it'll rain.
B.He doesn't think it'll rain.
C.He thinks it'll be cloudy.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.What season is it most likely now?
A.Summer. B.Autumn.
C.Spring.
9.Why did the woman come here?
A.To visit John. B.To teach skating.
C.To attend a wedding.
10.Where does the man work now?
A.At Bank of America.
B.At the radio station.
C.In Chicago.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.Where does this conversation take place?
A.Over the telephone.
B.In the woman's home.
C.At an insurance company.
12.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A.To make a damage report.
B.To help her rebuild her house.
C.To show honesty in his business.
13.How many points were destroyed by the storm?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14.What did the woman do last weekend?
A.She went to the beach.
B.She visited her parents.
C.She had a trip to the countryside.
15.Why did the woman come home so soon?
A.She was tired.
B.She caught a cold.
C.She had school work to do.
16.What was the weather like at the weekend?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.How often do most places have earthquakes?
A.Frequently. B.Seldom.
C.Regularly.
18.Which earthquake is the most talked about in the United States?
A.The one in Alabama.
B.The one in Alaska.
C.The one in San Francisco.
19.Why do earthquakes worry people so much?
A.Because they can't be predicted.
B.Because they happen very often.
C.Because they kill more people than other disasters do.
20.What natural disaster hit Pakistan in 1970?
A.A flood and storm.
B.A cyclone and tidal.
C.A typhoon.
聽(tīng)力材料：
Text 1
W: Jimmy，take this umbrella with you.
M: Why?It's a fine day，isn't it?
W: Yes，but the weatherman said it's going to rain this afternoon.
Text 2
W: What a hot day! Do you always have weather like this in May?
M: Generally it's much better than this.And I can't remember when we had such a rainy day.
Text 3
W: The temperature has reached 31℃ below zero.I can't bear it.
M: Neither can I.The newspaper says many people died last month，and 71 percent of them were over 65.
Text 4
W: Good morning，can I help you?
M: Yes，I'd like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.
W: Well，it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.
M: I see.Thanks very much for your help.
Text 5
M: Hello.
W: Hello.Can I help you?
M: Yes，I want to know why there's no electricity.
W: Sorry，sir.There's been a power cut.
M: Well，when will it come on again?
W: It's usually off for about half an hour，so we expect it back at eight thirty.
Text 6
M: It's a beautiful day，isn't it?
W: Yes，nice and sunny.
M: It's much better than last week.It was too warm then.
W: I'm glad summer is over.I like autumn best.
M: So do I.It's neither too hot nor too cold.The sky is clear and blue.
W: It's a good time to have a picnic.Do you want to have one this weekend?
M: I'd love to，but I think it's going to rain.The weatherman said it will.
W: I don't think he's right.It hasn't rained for a week.
M: But he is usually right in his weather news.
W: I'm sure we'll have fine weather for our picnic.
Text 7
M: Lovely day，isn't it?
W: Mmm，yes，it's really warm.And it's supposed to get warmer.
M: Yes，that's true.You know，though，I'm always a little sorry to see winter go.
W: Really?
M: Well，I love skating.In fact，I used to teach skating for living.
W: Oh?That sounds interesting.But what do you do now?
M: I work at Bank of America.How about you?
W: I'm with the radio station.
M: Here?
W: No，I'm from Chicago.I'm just visiting here for the wedding.
M: Oh，I see.
W: By the way，I guess I should introduce myself.I'm Kate Green.
M: Nice to meet you.My name is John Smith.
Text 8
M: Hello，Mrs. Miles.I'm from Sun Insurance.I'm visiting quite a few homes in this area actually.The storm did a lot of damage.
W: Well，you've been quick.I only phoned two days ago.
M: I know.Well，let's start here at the front，shall we?Um，you've got a lot of tiles missing off the roof.
W: Yes.The chimney was damaged as well.
M: Oh，yes.Some of the bricks have blown off.Anything else?
W: Um，you can see the bedroom window on the left was destroyed.I've just put some boards over it.
M: OK.Let's walk round to the back.
W: Here we are.
M: Goodness，that tree's fallen down right onto the fence!
W: Yes.It's a real pity.That was a lovely tree.The shed roof was damaged too，I'm afraid.
M: I see.I've got all that.I'll write up my report and we'll let you have a check as soon as possible.
Text 9
M: Hey Karen，it looks like you've got some sun this weekend.
W: Yeah，I guess so.I spent the weekend at the beach.
M: Oh，yeah，that's great.Where did you stay?
W: Some friends of my parents' live out there and they invited me for as long as I wanted to stay.
M: So what are you doing back here already?
W: Oh，I have a paper to work on，and I just couldn't do any serious studying at the beach.
M: I don't blame you.So what did you do out there?I mean besides lying out in the sun.
W: I ran slowly up and down the beach，and I played some volleyball.You know I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.I couldn't even get through a whole game before I had to sit down.
M: Did you go swimming?
W: I wanted to，but they said the water isn't warm enough for that until a couple of months from now.
M: It all sounds nice.I wish I could get away to the beach like that.
Text 10
Earthquakes are something that most people fear.There are some places which have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world，however，have them regularly.Some places，like Iran and Guatemala have them regularly.Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 500 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.
Earthquakes are not the only acts of nature that people fear.Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be afraid.So do bad storms like typhoons and cyclones.Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths.In 1970，cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.
These kinds of things made people afraid and they are very dangerous.But they do not worry people as much as earthquakes，especially in the modern times.The reason is that we often know they are coming，we have some warning.So far，however，no sure way is known to predict an earthquake.When one comes，it is a surprise.People cannot prepare for it.
答案：
1—5 CCBAB 6—10 CACCA
11—15 BACAC 16—20 BCCAB
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move.” said David Belle, the founder of Parkour (跑酷).
Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes, that's Parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered as an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see Parkour much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind Parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in Parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A Parkour lover said, “I love Parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything. ”
Another philosophy we've learnt from Parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
21.Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of________.
A. its founder, David Belle
B. the film Casino Royale
C. its risks and tricks
D. the varieties of participants
答案與解析：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知跑酷之所以風(fēng)靡全球是受《皇家賭場(chǎng)》中主人公邦德精彩表演的影響。
22.The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. streets B. objects
C. barriers D. roofs
答案與解析：C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“jump over all the barriers as if in Parkour”可知畫(huà)線詞與C項(xiàng)“障礙”意思最接近。
23.As its participants movie around a city, ________.
A. they can ask for help
B. they may choose to escape
C. they should run to extremes
D. they must learn to survive
答案與解析：C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句中的內(nèi)容可推測(cè)他們應(yīng)該跑到極限。
24.Which of the following is the philosophy of Parkour?
A. Sports and extremes.
B. Excitement and popularity.
C. Dreams and success.
D. Determination and freedom.
答案與解析：D 推理判斷題。結(jié)合倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容以及最后一段第一句可知跑酷的理念是決心和自由。
B
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in a merciless way. They may do brutal things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet，if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet—that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You “give someone the cold shoulder” when you refuse to speak to him. You treat him in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back towards someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you or to someone who has lied about you to others.
“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and show no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
“Out in the cold” is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
25.The passage is intended to tell us that ________.
A. cold weather has a great effect on human bodies
B. many English expressions contain the word “cold”
C. cold is a word closely linked with human emotions
D. the word “cold” has many different meanings in English
答案與解析：B 主旨大意題。綜合全文可知文章重點(diǎn)解釋了很多含有cold的習(xí)語(yǔ)，故選B。A、C和D項(xiàng)都是片面的。
26.The underlined word “brutal” in Paragraph 1 most probably means“________”.
A. impolite B. illegal
C. cruel D. extreme
答案與解析：C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文Cold-blooded people act in a merciless way可知brutal意為“殘忍的，野蠻的”。所以答案選C。
27.You can say Tom ________ if the teacher gives all the boys except him a pen as a prize.
A. is given the cold shoulder
B. is left out in the cold
C. has got cold feet
D. is murdered by a cold-blooded killer
答案與解析：B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中所介紹的含有cold的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)以及文章最后一段可知be left out in the cold意為“被冷落;被排斥”。故選B。
28.We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ________.
A. all the expressions containing the word “cold” have negative meanings
B. all the expressions containing the word “cold” have something to do with cold
C. people who show no human emotions or feelings have cold blood
D. many parts of the human body can be badly affected by cold
答案與解析：A 推理判斷題。文中所介紹的含有cold的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)均為負(fù)面或貶義詞。并非所有含cold的短語(yǔ)都與cold(寒冷)有關(guān)，所以B項(xiàng)不對(duì);C項(xiàng)是文中所提到的一個(gè)方面;D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。所以答案選A。
C
All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that it's hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand, the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative，more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions_are_led_by_the_young.
Good teachers make the growth of critical (批判性的) thinking easier in their students, only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers' basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to become involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government. The rebellious (叛逆的)young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands，but their voices must be heard.
Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting，just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts，know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don't follow what is expected of them. But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.
29.By saying “Revolutions are led by the young” in Paragraph 1, the author indicates that young people are more________.
A. conventional B. realistic
C. creative D. heartbreaking
答案與解析：C 句意理解題。根據(jù)第一段中the young，being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems.可知年輕人更具有創(chuàng)造力。所以答案選C。
30.From the second paragraph we know ________.
A. teachers' basic beliefs should be questioned by students
B. schools encourage parents to question their educational methods
C. the government is satisfied with the new leaders' attack on the policies
D. the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government
答案與解析：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands，but their voices must be heard.可知叛逆的青年人的聲音應(yīng)該被聽(tīng)到，故答案選D。
31.In order to educate children well, parents should ________.
A. forbid particular behaviors in their daily life
B. know them well and set a good example to them
C. educate them with facts and expect much of them
D. know as much as possible as their children
答案與解析：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話可判斷A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;由know as much as possible about the lives of their children可知D項(xiàng)有誤;C項(xiàng)中expect much of them有誤;綜合第三段可知家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)了解子女并為子女樹(shù)立榜樣，故答案選B。
32.From the passage we can learn that the author prefers ________.
A. free parenting
B. traditional parenting
C. smart parenting
D. critical parenting
答案與解析：D 推理判斷題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知作者更喜歡具有批判性態(tài)度的家長(zhǎng)，所以答案選D。
D
The relationship between humans and animals has always been complex. Some cultures have developed entire belief systems around favored animals. Even in cultures with less formal belief systems, connections between people and animals still lead to commonly accepted opinions about animals.
These belief systems usually develop around the animals that interact(互動(dòng)) with humans most frequently. Therefore, it should not be surprising that so many stories surround the most common of animals: rats. Rats live side by side with humans all over the world and regularly interact with people. Human-rat coexistence may be common all around the world, but different cultures respond to that closeness in different ways.
In the United States and Europe, one typical attitude is that the rat is a pest. This could be due to the common belief that rats spread disease. Actually, they don't, at least not directly, but many people don't know that. The Pied Piper of Hamlin, a well-known children's story, is one example of how rats have been described in Western literature: in that story, rats cause such a problem that a town has to hire a piper to call them all away.
In many Latin American countries, the rat is described in a very different way. The story of the tooth fairy (a fairy believed by children to leave money while they sleep in exchange for a tooth that has come out) is common all over the world, but in Latin America, the “fairy” is a rat! Rats do have very strong teeth, which could explain the association. Clearly, this shows another attitude towards rats that is much more positive.
Yet another attitude towards the rat can be seen in the Chinese Zodiac(生肖).The Rat is one of the animals of the Zodiac. Like the other zodiac animals, the Rat is neither entirely good nor entirely bad. It's described as clever and friendly, but also tricky and not entirely honest. That may be the most accurate description of the rat so far. Whether you like rats or not, it's hard to deny their reputation for cleverness.
As many people are discovering these days, rats can even make excellent pets, so long as you remember to close the cage carefully!
33.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. A trend of keeping rats as pets.
B. How different cultures look at rats.
C. How humans get along with animals.
D. Favored animals in different cultures.
答案與解析：B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容及第二段Human-rat coexistence may be common all around the world，but different cultures respond to that closeness in different ways.可知本文主要討論的是不同的文化對(duì)老鼠的不同看法。所以答案選B。
34.The rats in The Pied Piper of Hamlin appear ________.
A. unpleasant B. honest
C. smart D. unusual
答案與解析：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段rats cause such a problem that a town has to hire a piper to call them all away可知在《哈姆林的吹笛者》一書(shū)中對(duì)老鼠的描述是不好的，所以答案選A。
35.The tooth fairy in Latin America mentioned in Paragraph 4 is to show ________.
A. the tooth fairy is lovely
B. rats look very frightening
C. rats are welcome in Latin American countries
D. the story of the tooth fairy is common all over the world
答案與解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句Clearly，this shows another attitude towards rats that is much more positive.可知在拉丁美洲的《牙仙大帝》一書(shū)中對(duì)老鼠的描述是受人歡迎的。所以答案選C。
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