人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一Unit1練習(xí)試題及答案(2)
人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一Unit1練習(xí)試題及答案
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last long.To have a friend，you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest;be generous;be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you do not tell the truth，people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest，you may lose the friend’s trust.Good friends always count_on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them，you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding.
1.Some friendships don’t last very long because ______.
A.there are too many people who want to make friends
B.some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
C.those who give others friendship receive friendship from others
D.they don’t know friendship is something serious
2.According to the passage，honesty is________.
A.something countable
B.the base of friendship
C.as important as money
D.more important than anything else
3.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Always tell your friends the truth.
B.Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.
C.Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.
D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
4.The best title of this passage is ________.
A.Honesty Is the Best Policy
B.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
C.How to Be Friends
D.Three Important Points in Life
5.What’s the meaning of “count on” in this passage?
A.數(shù)，點(diǎn)(數(shù)) B.認(rèn)為，看作
C.重視 D.期待
1.upset adj.心煩意亂的;不安的;vt.(upset，upset)使不安;使心煩
生義：vt.打亂，攪亂;打翻，碰倒
His sudden illness upset my plan.
他突然生病攪亂了我的計(jì)劃。
She stood up suddenly upsetting a glass of wine.
她突然起身，碰倒了一杯酒。
2.face n.臉，面孔，面容;表情;表面
生義：v.面對(duì)，面向，朝著
He lives in a house facing(to the)south.
他住在面朝南的房子里。
He is faced with a lot of business troubles.
他面臨著很多生意上的麻煩。
人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一Unit 1練習(xí)試題答案
Ⅰ.1.up 2.down 3.about 4.to 5.at 6.of;in 7.about;with 8.For;on;until;at
?、?
1.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。
it was because;that
2.我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過(guò)。
There was a time when
3.還有一次，就在五個(gè)月以前的一天傍晚，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的。
I happened to be there
4.我一直等到非關(guān)窗不可的時(shí)候才下樓去。
didn’t go to bed until
5.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚……
it was the first time that I had travelled
?、?
1.D [此處考查“get sth. done”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“讓某事被做”。]
2.C [在時(shí)間、條件、方式、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致或從句的主語(yǔ)為it，并且從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞包含be，?？梢允÷詮木渲械闹髡Z(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。本句的完整形式為：While you were walking the dog，you were...。]
3.A [should have done表示“本應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做”，符合題意。]
4.B [someone else“其他人”，其所有格形式是在else后加“’s”。]
5.D [句意為：你是否擔(dān)心你的朋友會(huì)不理解你目前所經(jīng)歷的一切呢?what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作go through的賓語(yǔ)。]
6.B [此處before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“……(之后)才……”。]
7.D [在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中，it is之后的表示原因的從句中，只能用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)。]
8.A [此處too much“太多”用作形容詞短語(yǔ)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much too“太”，是副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞或副詞。dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，在否定句中，其后的動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to可省略。]
9.C [hanging...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾curtains。]
10.B [face to face“面對(duì)面地”，符合題意。hand in hand“手拉手”;shoulder to shoulder“肩并肩”;side by side“并肩地”。]
?、?
1.B [由第一段第一句話可知。]
2.B [由第二段的“Honesty is where a good friendship starts.”可知。]
3.D [通讀全文A、B、C都提到了。]
4.C [由文章第一段最后一句和最后一段可知該文主要講了交友必須做到的三件事。]
5.D [好朋友總是期待彼此說(shuō)實(shí)話、辦實(shí)事。]
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