人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5期末練習(xí)試題及答案(2)
人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5期末練習(xí)試題及答案
?、?短文改錯(cuò)
WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.
?、?書面表達(dá)
根據(jù)下列短文,用英語寫一篇100詞左右的關(guān)于急救的小文章。
在日常生活中,學(xué)習(xí)一些急救知識(shí),對(duì)一個(gè)人來說很重要。假如一個(gè)人發(fā)生車禍,在醫(yī)生到來之前,需要對(duì)他/她進(jìn)行醫(yī)療護(hù)理,做急救時(shí),應(yīng)注意以下三點(diǎn):首先,如果他/她停止了呼吸,掰開他/她的嘴巴看看喉嚨口有無食物。其次,假如他/她不能呼吸,就采取人工呼吸的方法,盡快使他/她開始呼吸。再次,如果他/她傷得很重,應(yīng)立即止血,然后送往醫(yī)院。如果他/她失血過多,達(dá)三分之一,那么他/她有可能會(huì)死。人人都應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí),這樣才能挽救其他人的性命。
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1.名詞doubt用于肯定句時(shí),后面接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,即:Thereissomedoubtwhether...
用于否定句時(shí),后面接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。
Thereissomedoubtwhetherhewillcome.
不知道他是否會(huì)來。
2.doubt作為動(dòng)詞,若用于否定句或疑問句中,后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;若用在肯定句中,后接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
Idoubtif/whetherhewillwinthegame.
我不敢肯定他會(huì)贏得這場比賽。
人教版高二英語必修5Unit 5期末練習(xí)試題答案
?、?1.A [根據(jù)語境知道,Della很希望去參加這次聚會(huì)。所以hope后應(yīng)接to go to the party。但為了避免重復(fù),常省去不定式動(dòng)詞,僅留下符號(hào)to來代替不定式。]
2.D [句意為:你們當(dāng)中可能有些人已經(jīng)結(jié)束了第一單元。如果這樣的話,可以開始第二單元。so代替前句意思的肯定情況,而not代替前面意思的否定情況。]
3.D [if possible意為“如果可能的話”。答句句意為:是的,表示如果可能的話我將去拜訪一些城市里的敬老院。if ever如果曾經(jīng)有的話。]
4.B [分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知house后面有一個(gè)限制性定語從句,而且定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞已經(jīng)省略,那么該引導(dǎo)詞一定在定語從句中作賓語,所以此空中要填介詞in,且其后不能再有賓語。]
5.C [考查動(dòng)詞不定式的省略。為了避免重復(fù),動(dòng)詞不定式短語省略到to。故選C。]
6.C [考查動(dòng)詞不定式的省略。句意為:他決定在會(huì)上什么也不說,除非被請(qǐng)求。unless asked to相當(dāng)于unless he was asked to say something。]
7.C [句意為:——你澆花了嗎?——沒有,不過我正打算澆。I’m just going to.相當(dāng)于I’m just going to water the flowers。]
8.B [此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分有should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。]
9.A [由“it was too hot”可知A項(xiàng)正確。該對(duì)話的答語是省略形式,完整形式為:I didn’t really have a good time in Thailand last week。]
10.A [將答語補(bǔ)充完整為:It sounds interesting.其中sound是系動(dòng)詞,意思是“聽起來……”,無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。]
11.A [句意為:——你認(rèn)為下個(gè)月我們會(huì)有一個(gè)長假期嗎?——我認(rèn)為不會(huì)。I believe not.=I don’t believe so.(I don’t believe we will have a long holiday next month.)]
12.C [因?yàn)?ldquo;板子”有兩面,所以應(yīng)用the other;white前省去了should be painted。]
13.B [第一個(gè)空用not,if not表示“如果不”,在此相當(dāng)于if it doesn’t taste nice;第二個(gè)空也用not,相當(dāng)于we won’t buy。]
14.A [as told=as they were told,此處是as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句的省略。當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語一致,且謂語動(dòng)詞含有be時(shí),將從句的主語和be省略。]
15.B [考查口語中省略形式的含義。句意為——我媽媽在準(zhǔn)備我最愛吃的菜。和我一起去嘗嘗,好嗎?——我愿意去。我也很想見見你的父母。I think so意為“我認(rèn)為是這樣”;I’d love to意為“我愿意去”;I’m sure意為“我確信”;I hope so意為“我希望是這樣”。]
Ⅱ.1.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam 2.but;they;ought;to;have 3.Well;done 4.if;any 5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party
?、?1.A 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.C
Ⅳ.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchmanydifficulties.Themainproblemwasin\thatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingeverythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmyadiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshould putdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmemyselfinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowed∧ittomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsreadittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwordswereagreatencouragementtome.
?、? 參考范文
Itisimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidindailylife.Ifapersonhasanaccident,heneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcanbefound.Whenyougivefirstaid,youmustpayattentiontothreethings.First,whenapersonstopsbreathing,openhis/her mouth and see if there is food at the back of his/hermouth.Second,ifapersoncannotbreathe,doyourbesttostarthis/her breathing at once,using a mouthtomouthway.Third,if a person is badly hurt,try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him/hertoadoctor.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/her blood,he/shemaydie.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidknowledgeinordertosaveotherpeople’slives.
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