2018高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷及答案

　　期末考試就要來(lái)啦，這一個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)就要交一個(gè)答卷了，英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)的怎么樣了?下面由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給你帶來(lái)關(guān)于2018高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷及答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!

　　2018高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷

　　第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

　　1. What does the woman want to do?

　　A. Return her shoes. B. Repair her shoes. C. Buy new shoes.

　　2. Where does the conversation take place?

　　A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.

　　3. Who will probably decide the place to go?

　　A. The man. B. The woman. C. Harry.

　　4. What makes the man so happy?

　　A. Tom will play football with him.

　　B. Tom will tell him the best news.

　　C. Tom’s father will play football with him.

　　5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time?

　　A. Advertisements. B. TV plays. C. Art shows.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

　　聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

　　6. Why is the woman so excited?

　　A. Her grandpa will cook for them.

　　B. Her grandpa will come here.

　　C. Her grandpa will give her a valuable present.

　　7. How does the grandpa come here?

　　A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.

　　8. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The grandpa was independent.

　　B. The grandpa will arrive at 6 o’clock in the morning.

　　C. The speakers will book a room for the grandpa.

　　聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

　　9. Which two countries will have a football game tonight?

　　A. Brazil and Japan. B. China and England. C. Brazil and England.

　　10. What is the man busy with recently?

　　A. His driving test. B. His final exam. C. His basketball training.

　　11. When will the game start?

　　A. 1:00 a.m. B. 1:00 p.m. C. 11:00 p.m.

　　聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至13題。

　　12. What is the woman’s problem?

　　A. Her screen isn’t clear.

　　B. Her printer doesn’t work.

　　C. Her computer has stopped working.

　　13. What is the cause of the problem?

　　A. The screen is too old. B. The printer has no ink. C. The connector was loose.

　　聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

　　14. What’s the relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Landlord(房東) and tenant(房客). B. Agent and tenant. C. Agent and landlord.

　　15. What does the woman want the man to do?

　　A. To cut down the rent.

　　B. To discuss with the landlord.

　　C. To do some repair work.

　　16. What is the man’s reply for the request?

　　A. He needs time to consider it. B. He thinks it is impossible. C. He can’t decide it.

　　17. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The woman hasn’t made the decision yet.

　　B. The man doesn’t know how much the rent is.

　　C. The woman doesn’t think the house is good.

　　聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

　　18. How often is the lab class given?

　　A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.

　　19. What is the result if one misses 3 lab classes?

　　A. He can’t graduate. B. He will get a low mark. C. He will be dropped.

　　20. What is forbidden in the lab?

　　A. Washing hands. B. Wearing short hair. C. Wearing large clothes.

　　第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　A

　　A little homeless girl stood crying near a small church from which she had been turned away because it was too crowded. “ I can’t go to Sunday school.” She cried to the priest (牧師) as he walked by. The priest took her inside. The child was very happy because they found a room for her . She went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to sleep or pray in.

　　Two years later , the girl died there. As her little body was being moved, a worn and red purse was found, which she had found in the rubbish .Inside the purse was 57cents and a note , written in childish handwriting, which read :“This is to help make the little church bigger so more children can go to Sunday school.”

　　After the priest tearfully read that note, he told the story of her unselfish love and devotion(熱愛(ài)) to others. Soon, a newspaper reported on it .It was read by a wealthy man who offered the church a piece of land worth many thousands of dollars. When told that the church could not pay much, he offered to sell it to the little church for 57 cents. Soon, the church collected a large amount of money. Within five years, the girl’s gift had increased to 0,000. When you are in the city of Philadelphia, visit Temple Baptist Church , Temple University, and the Sunday school building .No child here is left outside on Sunday school days again . One of the rooms of the Sunday school building is hanged with the picture of the sweet face of the little girl whose 57 cents made such a remarkable and real history.

　　21.How did the girl feel when she thought of other homeless kids?

　　A. Joyful. B. Shameful. C. Sympathetic. D. Lucky.

　　22. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

　　A. The wealthy man sold his land for 0,000 in all.

　　B. The little girl picked up the purse from piles rubbish

　　C. A small sum of money sometimes can make a remarkable history

　　D. At first, the girl wasn’t allowed in because the church was too crowded.

　　23. What is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Poor and Rich. B. A Red Purse.

　　C. A New Sunday School. D. What Fifty-seven Cents Can Do?

　　B

　　Women make better drivers than men for many reasons. Why is that? If you ask me, I’d like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the courage to admit the truth—women are queens of the road.

　　Unlike men, women stop for directions when they have no idea as to where they are going. We don’t drive around for hours pointlessly wasting a tank of gas only to find ourselves heading in the wrong dire ction. Have you ever been in a car with a man who is lost? He tells you to shut up when you begin to open your mouth. And every five minutes or so he takes a turn going forty-five miles per hour only to find out he’s made another wrong turn.

　　Speeding is what men do best on the road. There is a reason why men get more speeding tickets than women. Not because we trick to get out of tickets but only because we don’t get pulled over as frequently. We don’t speed. We have more intelligence than senselessly to put our own lives as well as the lives of others in danger.

　　My largest issue with male drivers is how a majority of them drive with one hand on the wheel and the other hand doing only God knows what. The seat is backed as far as possible, and they’re totally lost into loud music beyond a necessary level. You don’t ever see women driving like that.

　　I feel that the above evidence more than proves my points that women are not only better drivers but also safer drive rs than men. We women rule the road. Oh, and men, if you want to continue criticizing (批評(píng)) women for being bad drivers, bring it on.

　　24. If a woman driver feels lost, she will __________.

　　A.stop the car and ask people for help B. take the wrong turns at a high speed

　　C. tell the man next to her to shut up D. drive aimlessly for hours without stopping

　　25. According to Paragraph 4, men drivers __________ worries the writer most.

　　A.making jokes about women B. not paying full attention

　　C. not stopping for directions D. getting more speeding tickets

　　26. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

　　A B C D

　　① ① ② ③ ④ ① ①

　?、?/p>

　?、?③ ④ ③

　　② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ④ ⑤

　　(①=paragraph 1; ②=paragraph 2; ③=paragraph 3; ④=paragraph 4; ⑤=paragraph 5)

　　C

　　If you could have one superpower, what would it be?

　　Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.

　　Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.

　　They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.

　　We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if yo u can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?

　　Our own ex perience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.

　　27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?

　　A. Your life style. B. Your life value. C. Your trouble in life. D.Your life experience.

　　28. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?

　　A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.

　　B. They have got the power to change the world.

　　C. Some people around them are making the world better.

　　D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.

　　29. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?

　　A. Trying your best to help the poor.

　　B. Rising above self and acting to help others.

　　C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.

　　D. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.

　　30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

　　A. Much more progress will be made in the near future.

　　B. The work on health is the most valuable experience.

　　C. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.

　　D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.

　　D

　　There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.

　　People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批評(píng)) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.

　　Although in fact it i s chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their ho pes. If they bring on themselves p ublic objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接觸) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

　　31. People who are unhappy _______.

　　A. always consider things differently from others

　　B. usually are affected by the results of certain things

　　C.always discover the unpleasant side of certain things

　　D. usually misunderstand what others think or say

　　32. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_______”.

　　A. have a good taste with social life B.enjoy the pleasure of life

　　C. tend to please others openly D.make others unhappy

　　33. We can conclude from the passage that _______.

　　A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life

　　C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons

　　34. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _______.

　　A. persuade them to recognize the bad effects B. show no respect and politeness to them

　　C. prevent any communication with them D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes

　　35. In this passage, the writer mainly _______.

　　A. describes two types of people

　　B. laughs at the unhappy peoplex_k_b_1

　　C. tells people how to be happy in life

　　D. suggests the unhappy people get rid of the habits of unhappiness

　　第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　School doesn’t have to be a prison. Whether you find school difficult, boring, or just stressful, you can learn to make school easier and bring a lot more fun. Here are some ways to help you.

　　 Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. Soccer, track and field, basketball and football, can all make school have a little more fun. 36 . If you don’t want to play sports , consider joining in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.

　　 37 . One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything you’re supposed to have. Where’s your English homework? Where’s that math assignment? Is your pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. 38 .

　　 Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, some are less than great. But teachers are in charge of the classroom. So even if you’re feeling frustrated or bored in class, you should be nice to your teachers. 39 .

　　 Ask for help if you are having trouble with homework. 40 . Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if you can stay 10-15 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if you’re embarrassed to ask during class. It’s always better to ask.

　　A. Stay organized.

　　B. Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.

　　C. Manage your homework better.

　　D. So you can choose one of them to take up.

　　E. Be prepared for class and everything will be easier.

　　F. As a result, they will possibly be friendly back to you.

　　G. If you’re struggling in school, don’t try to take it all on by yourself.

　　第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 41 you, but don 't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends leave footprints(腳印).

　　I shall always recall (回憶) the autumn and the girl with the 43 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 44 with the cool wind. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 45 to the sound of them.

　　Autumn is a 46 season but life is uninteresting to me. The boring days always get me 47 . But one day, the sound of a violin 48 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see 49 it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 50 in playing her violin.

　　I had 51 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 52 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.

　　Leaves were still falling. Every day 53 she played the violin in the corner of the building，I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 54 . 55 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.

　　Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 56 . To my astonishment, the girl came over to me.

　　“You must like violin.” she said.

　　“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

　　Suddenly, a 57 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

　　“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 58 me.” she said.

　　“In fact, it was your playing 59 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”

　　The girl smiled, and so did I.

　　I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a 60 —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.

　　41. A. for B. to C. against D. with

　　42. A. true B. good C. new D. old

　　43. A. sound B. violin C. play D. song

　　44. A. shaking B. hanging C. floating D. falling

　　45. A. listening B. hearing C. seeing D. watching

　　46. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely

　　47. A. up B. off C. over D. down

　　48. A. grew B. flowed C. entered D. ran

　　49. A. what B. how C. that D. which

　　50. A. busy B. active C. lost D. interested

　　51. A. once B. often C.never D. usually

　　52. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing

　　53. A. because B. when C. so D. but

　　54. A. encouraging B. moving C. interesting D. exciting

　　55. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though

　　56. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed

　　57. A. sad B. happy C. strange D. surprised

　　58. A. encouraged B. surprised C. excited D. interested

　　59. A. who B. which C. it D. that

　　60. A. song B. fire C. dream D. sister

　　第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　When my brother and I said we were going to spend our Christmas holidays abroad, the whole family objected violently. But nothing could persuade us 61 (stay). Two days 62 Christmas, we went to a small town in Southern Germany. We 63 (spend) the whole of Christmas Eve sightseeing.

　　There were 64 many activities in the town that they added to our excitement. The streets were crowded with people 65 the shops were full of wonderful things. In the evening. We went to listen to Christmas songs 66 (sing)by children around the 67 (bright) decorated Christmas tree in the main street. We planned to have 68 meal at the best restaurant in town the next day. However, in the morning the stre ets were empty. What’s worse, all the shops including the restaurants were shut. As last we had to return to our hotel, 69 (feel) very miserable. Our Christmas “feast” was a bag of fruits, 70 my brother had happened to buy the day before.

　　第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

　　修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

　　As is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regularly, what makes them weak and easily tiring. There are many reasons for this. First of all, some of the students complained that they have too many homework, resulting in less time to take exercise. Beside, some of them think that it is very difficult for them to keep do exercise, because it is a very hard thing. Because lack of physical activities, many students are in poor healthy. I suggest that our school must take measures to encourage more students to take part in sports. For us students, no matter how busy they are, it is necessary to spare some time to do exercise.

　　第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　高二已經(jīng)過(guò)去半學(xué)期，高三已經(jīng)在向同學(xué)們招手。隨著學(xué)習(xí)和心里壓力日益加大，一些同學(xué)的正常生活受到影響，如睡眠不好，身體也開(kāi)始亮起了紅燈。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)刊物寫(xiě)一封信件，向同學(xué)們提出建議，并簡(jiǎn)述理由或舉例說(shuō)明:

　　1、勞逸結(jié)合;

　　2、健康飲食;

　　3、適當(dāng)鍛煉;

　　4、保持樂(lè)觀心態(tài)。

　　注意： 1、短文必須包括所列內(nèi)容;

　　2、詞數(shù)100左右;

　　3、文章開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

　　Dear Editors,

　　With the approach of Senior 3 studies, students who have almost finished the first term of Senior 2 are under increasingly great pressure, which has affected some students’ life,__________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　2018高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷答案

　　聽(tīng)力 (每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

　　1—20 BACAB BCACA ACCBA CABCC

　　閱讀理解 (每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　21~23 CAD 24~26 ABC 27~30 BCBC 31~35 CDCCD

　　七選五(每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　36-40 DAEFG

　　完形填空 (每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

　　41~60 DABCA CDBAC CCBCD AAADC

　　語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　61. to stay 62. before 63. spent 64. so 65. and

　　66. sung 67. brightly 68. a 69. feeling 70. which

　　短文改錯(cuò)：

　　1.what-which 2.tiring-tired 3.complained-complain 4.many-much 5.beside-besides 6.do-doing 7.because后加of 8.heaalthy - health 9.must-should或去掉 10.they-we

　　作文(滿分25分)

　　Dear Editors,

　　With the approach of Senior 3 studies, students who have almost finished the first term of Senior 2 are under increasingly great pressure, which has affected some students’ life. This prevents them sleeping well and causes problems with their health. In order to improve the condition, I’d like to offer some advice.

　　First and foremost, combine work with rest. Keep in mind that all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Furthermore, it is important to keep a healthy and balanced diet. Staying away from junk food and eating healthy food like vegetables and fish will benefit you. In addition, go outdoors and take regular exercise, for physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of pressure. Last but not least, good health means being both physically and mentally healthy. Keeping an optimistic state of mind will contribute to a good physical state.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua