人教版高一英語下冊第八單元知識點
人教版高一英語下冊第八單元知識點
高一英語的語法比較多也比較難，所以學(xué)生們要學(xué)會在英語知識點學(xué)習(xí)中歸納英語語法規(guī)則并且梳理每個單元的英語知識點。以下是小編給你推薦的高一英語下冊第八單元知識點，希望對你有幫助!
英語第八單元知識點
1.I do not think everybody will find my kind of humour funny.
我認為不是每個人都覺得我的幽默是滑稽可笑的.
(1)這是一個含有 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的復(fù)合句.請注意漢語與英語在表示否定時位置的不同.在英語中，有一種否定轉(zhuǎn)移現(xiàn)象，主句在形式上是否定的，而在意義上實際上是否定從句.這種情況常出現(xiàn)在think，believe，imagine，suppose 等作主句謂語的句子中.
e.g.I don’t suppose he cares，does he?我看他不在乎，對吧?
She doesn’t believe he is at school.她認為他不在學(xué)校.
(2)當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是think，believe 等與情態(tài)動詞連用時，不存在否定轉(zhuǎn)移.
e.g.We couldn’t believe he was at home.我們真不能相信他當(dāng)時在家.
We didn’t believe he was at home.我們認為他不在家.
(3)find+賓語+賓補，賓補可以是名詞，形容詞，過去分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，動詞不定式，介詞短語，副詞等.
Will you find Mary her tennis racket?你愿意替瑪麗找一找網(wǎng)球拍嗎?
We found him (to be) dishonest.我們覺得他不誠實.
He found the door closed.他發(fā)現(xiàn)門被關(guān)上了.
He found a wallet lying on the ground.他發(fā)現(xiàn)一只錢包躺在地上.
I find it difficult to understand him.我覺得難以理解他.
2.What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words.在喜劇中，喜劇演員同其他演員的共同之處是玩文字游戲.
(1)這是一個由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，what充當(dāng)have的賓語.
(2)have...in common(with)意思是“與……有共同之處”.
She has nothing in common with her sister.她和姐姐毫無共同之處.
(3)in common 意思是“公有，公用”.
They two own the factory in common.他倆共有這家工廠.
3.I cycled as fast as I could.我盡可能快地騎.
(1)as fast as...意思是“盡可能快地……”.as...as意思是“如同……一樣”，表正面比較，第一個as為副詞，修飾中間的形容詞和副詞，第二個as后接名詞時，作介詞用;接從句時是連詞，從句常為比較狀語從句.否定形式是not so/as...as...意思是“不如……那樣……”，“沒有……那么……”.
It is as white as snow.像雪一樣白.
I am as tall as you (are).我跟你一般高.
(2)cycle在本句中用作動詞，意思是“騎自行車”.可用作名詞，意思是“自行車，摩托車”.cyclist意思是“騎自行車的人”.
e.g.I cycled in front of him.我騎車繞到他的前面.
Last night，I watched a cycle race.昨晚，我觀看了一場自行車比賽.
I had to brake hard and I hit another cyclist.我不得不拼命剎車，結(jié)果撞上了另一個騎車的人.
4.I was still so angry that I went up to tell him what I thought of him.
我仍然如此生氣以至于我走上前把我對他的看法告訴他.
(1)so+形容詞+that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意思是“如此……，以至于……”.
e.g.He is so kind that I like him very much.他是如此和善，以至于我很喜歡他.
(2)go up to意思是“走上前去”，由so構(gòu)成的短語：
go in for從事于，酷愛go all out全力以赴go against違背go ahead前進
All things went well.萬事大吉.
英冊第八單元練習(xí)題
一.單詞拼寫
1.Mark Twain was a________(幽默的)writer and his works always make readers laugh.
2.Because of the war，many people became________(無家可歸的)in Libya.
3.The________(喝醉的)driver was punished severely by the police.
4.The thief________(溜進)into the house without anyone noticing him.
5.Seeing my arrival，he came over and________(低語)something in my ear.
6.Well，you've acted________(愚蠢地)and you will pay for it.
7.French has many________(多山的)regions for skiing in winter.
8.Some kids are very________(挑剔的)about food，that is，they don't have a balanced diet.
答案：1.humourous 2.homeless 3.drunk 4.slid
5.whispered 6.foolishly 7.mountainous 8.particular
二.短語填空
badly off，pick out，cut off，up to now，feel/be content with
1.Certainly，when the heat comes to a certain degree，a red light will flash and the electricity will be______________automatically.
2.I felt at ease with the villagers and______________my life there.
3.Her house is easily______________from the rest;it has a large black gate.
4.We were so______________when I was a child that we had a meat dish for dinner only on Sunday.
5.I have heard nothing from him______________.
答案：1.cut off 2.felt/was content with 3.picked out
4.badly off 5.up to now
三.完成句子
1.Jones was ill，so she missed her chance of______________(主演)the school play last month.
2.What worries us is that this is the third time____________(電源被切斷)this week.
3.The picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder______________(是否能辨認出我父親).
4.Solar energy is friendly to the environment，but it hasn't been made the best of______________(直到現(xiàn)在).
5.A lot of language learning，______________(正如發(fā)現(xiàn)的那樣)，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period.
6.He spent four years getting a degree，______________(結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn))there were no jobs for graduates.
答案：1.starring in 2.the electricity has been cut off 3.if you can pick out my father 4.up to now 5.as has been discovered 6.only to find
四.單元考點作文串記
(一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子
1.我們的英語老師有些特別(in particular)之處。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.他總是使用一些讓人感到愉快的(amusing)方式來指導(dǎo)(direct)我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.他讓我們相信(convince)英語閱讀的重要性。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.我們樂于閱讀他給我們選擇(pick out)的任何材料。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.當(dāng)我們對生活感到厭倦(bored)時，他總是告誡我們要滿足(content)現(xiàn)在擁有的一切。
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(二)加入適當(dāng)過渡詞，聯(lián)句成篇
答案：
(一)1.There is something in particular for our English teacher.
2.He is always employing amusing ways to direct us to learn English.
3.He has convinced us of the importance of English reading.
4.We are willing to read any materials he picks out for us.
5.When we feel bored with life，he is always telling us that we should be content with what we have owned.
(二)參考范文：
There is something in particular for our English teacher，who is always employing amusing ways to direct us to learn English.He has convinced us of the importance of English reading;as a result，we are willing to read any materials he picks out for us.When we feel bored with life，he is always telling us that we should be content with what we have owned.What a teacher!
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