江蘇高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)
想要學(xué)好高中英語，務(wù)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)非常必要，對(duì)知識(shí)的進(jìn)行練習(xí)運(yùn)用也同樣重要，下面是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于江蘇高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望對(duì)您有所幫助。歡迎大家閱讀參考學(xué)習(xí)!
江蘇高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)
S+V(是系動(dòng)詞)+ P
1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.
2. The dinner │smells │good.
3. He │fell │in love.
4. Everything │looks │different.
5. He │is growing │tall and strong.
6. The trouble │is │that they are short of money.
7. Our well │has gone │dry.
8. His face │turned │red.
附：
聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞(Link Verb)本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú)用作謂語，后邊必須跟表語(亦稱補(bǔ)語)，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。
有些系動(dòng)詞又是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，該動(dòng)詞表達(dá)實(shí)義時(shí)，有詞義，可單獨(dú)作謂語，例如：
He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系動(dòng)詞，后跟補(bǔ)足語，說明主語情況。)
He fell off the ladder. 他從梯子上摔下來。fell是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，單獨(dú)作謂語。
1)狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞
用來表示主語狀態(tài)，只有be一詞，例如：
He is a teacher. 他是一名教師。(is與補(bǔ)足語一起說明主語的身份。)
2)持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞
用來表示主語繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如：
He always kept silent at meeting. 他開會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個(gè)謎。
3)表像系動(dòng)詞
用來表示"看起來像"這一概念，主要有seem, appear, look, 例如：
He looks tired. 他看起來很累。
He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起來很傷心。
4)感官系動(dòng)詞
感官系動(dòng)詞主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如：
This kind of cloth feels very soft. 這種布手感很軟。
This flower smells very sweet. 這朵花聞起來很香。
5)變化系動(dòng)詞
這些系動(dòng)詞表示主語變成什么樣，變化系動(dòng)詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
He became mad after that. 自那之后，他瘋了。
She grew rich within a short time. 她沒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就富了。
6)終止系動(dòng)詞
表示主語已終止動(dòng)作，主要有prove, turn out, 表達(dá)"證實(shí)"，"變成"之意，例如：
The rumor proved false.這謠言證實(shí)有假。
The search proved difficult.搜查證實(shí)很難。
His plan turned out a success. 他的計(jì)劃終于成功了。(turn out表終止性結(jié)果)
1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology
4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否認(rèn) It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭(zhēng)論 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有爭(zhēng)議性的問題 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn) a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
高中英語易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)歸納
1.在你離開之前，有些事應(yīng)該要告訴你。(ought to;there be)
學(xué)生錯(cuò)例：
1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影 響，誤把單數(shù)的something 當(dāng)somethings)
2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you.
(誤用something;句子成分殘缺，從句漏了主語 I)
3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.
4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影響，誤用了“l(fā)eaving”)
2.我很難把學(xué)習(xí)和興趣結(jié)合起來。(combine...with...)
學(xué)生錯(cuò)例：
1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻譯思維，與地道的英語表達(dá)有較大差別)
2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英語)
3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(亂套句型)
4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻譯)
相關(guān)文章：
2.高考英語復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn):數(shù)詞、代詞與連詞
3.高考英語復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn):冠詞和名詞
江蘇高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)
