2030高中英語教案范文
英語快速閱讀的培養(yǎng)不可能一天就學會和掌握,必須有一個循序漸進的過程。本文的出發(fā)點在于平時學習過程中的培養(yǎng)和訓練,才能在考試過程中發(fā)揮得淋漓盡致,達到滿意的效果。因此,在日常學習中,要有意識地按照精英特快速閱讀的要求進行大量的訓練,制定出計劃和嚴格的要求,一步一個腳印地進行。只要持之以恒,必然會見效。接下來是小編為大家整理的2020高中英語教案范文,希望大家喜歡!
2020高中英語教案范文一
《Unit 3 A taste of English humour》
教學準備
教學目標
Teaching Objectives
1. Students are able to learn more about nonverbal humour as well as Charlie Chaplin through network-based.
2. Students are able to get the gen eral idea and detailed information of the passage by skimming, scanning as well as interpreta tion and appreciation.
3. Students will learn to face difficulties in life with optimism and humour as well as learn to cooperate with others in groups.
教學重難點
Teaching difficult points
1. How to guide students to search for and sort out related information according to the assigned task through the Internet.
2. How to cu ltivate students’ learning ability through teamwork based on network.
Teaching important points
1. Help students to get the general idea and detailed information of the text effectively by skimming and scanning.
2. Help students to analyze the reasons for Charlie Chaplin’s success by interpreting the key sentences and get them inspired.
教學過程
Step 1
Lead-in(3 mins)
1.Students’ Activities:
2.The Purpose of Activities
Students are to appreciate a video clip performed by Mr. Bean.
Students will be guided to acquire the form of nonverbal humour in a vivid way,
thus eage r to learn about the main character of the text with interest.
Step 2
Network-based Interactive Learning(25 mins)
1.Students’ Activities
(1).Students are divided into five groups to search for and sorted out the related information according to the assigned task online
(2)A representative of each group is to share the information with the others.
2.the Purpose of Activities
Students will develop their ability to effectively sort out information on the Internet throug h group cooperation as well as feel a sense of achievement by their oral presentation.
Step3 Text-based Reading(17 mins)
Students’ Activities 1. Students are to read the text quickly, and then answer the questions according to the text. 2. Read Paragraph 3 carefully, and then answer the question ---Why did “the little tramp”become Charlie Chaplin’ famous character ?3. Read Paragraph 4 and fill in the blanks
。4. Find out the sentences that can account for Charlie Chaplin’s success from the text.
2.The Purpose of Activities
(1)Students will get the general idea as well as the structu re of the text by skimming.
(2)Students will get the detailed information and have a deeper understanding of the text.
(3) Students will get inspired while analyzing the secret to Charlie Chaplin’s success by interpre ting and appreciating some key sentences in the text.
課后習題
Step 5 Homework
1. Students are to read the text carefully again and underline the phrases and sentences difficult to understand after class.
2. Write a summary (about 130 words).
2020高中英語教案范文二
教學準備
教學目標
1. 通過學生分享自己的旅游經(jīng)歷,用英語進行交流與表達。
2. 通過略讀與找讀,使學生獲取文章主要信息,練習閱讀技巧。
3. 通過小組討論為旅游準備的物品,使學生用英語簡單的語言實踐活動。
教學重難點
教學重點:利用閱讀技巧,獲取文章大意及細節(jié)
教學難點:用英語交流并進行簡單實踐活動—旅游需要準備的物品
教學過程
I、Warming Up:
1. I’d like to share my travelling experience with you, and would you like to share your travelling experience?
2. The world has many great rivers. Have you been to these rivers?
設計意圖:大部分學生都喜歡旅游,老師談談自己旅游的經(jīng)歷,詢問學生的旅游經(jīng)歷。列舉世界上的河流圖片,讓學生來欣賞認識美好的河流。能有效地調動學生的學習積極性。河流圖片的展示,學生猜測河流的名字,喚起學生的學習興趣以及對大自然的熱愛。
II. Pre-reading
Have you been to the Mekong River? What countries does the Mekong River flow through?
設計意圖:展示沿湄公河的地圖,引起學生的興趣,讓學生觀察地圖,說出湄公河流經(jīng)的國家,為隨后的閱讀做好了內容和詞匯上的鋪墊。
III. Reading
1. Skimming
Skim the passage and find the main idea for each paragraph
Para 1: Dream
Para 2: A stubborn sister
Para 3: Preparation
設計意圖: 略讀:學生快速瀏覽課文,尋找相關信息并搭配段落大意。點撥閱讀技巧:注意每段開頭及結尾。
2. Scanning
1). Read Para 1 and find the key word for the information:
Who and What
Where and How
Why and When
設計意圖:1.尋找who,what,where,how,why and when等關鍵信息,讓學生把握這類記敘文的閱讀要點。2. 根據(jù)圖表復述,練習學生語言整合與連貫的能力。
2). Please use at least three adjectives to describe Wang Wei according to Para2, and give your reasons.
設計意圖:研讀課文第二段,思考至少3個形容詞來描寫王薇,并利用文章說出依據(jù),目的是讓學生研讀,并挖掘支持自己觀點的信息。
3). Read 3 and answer: what can they see along the Mekong River?
Suppose you are a tourist guide, please introduce the Mekong River briefly to your audience.
設計意圖:先讓學生從文中找到表示地貌的地理術語,利用形象生動的幻燈片,為學生掃清生詞及讀音障礙,然后讓學生扮演導游的角色,結合示意圖向游客介紹湄公河,從而達到復述的目的。
IV. Group work
Imagine that you are preparing for your own trip down the Mekong. In your groups of four: choose 5 things that you think are the most useful, and give your reasons why you choose them.
設計思路:讀后討論,學生想象去湄公河前必備的5件物品,并說明選擇的理由。為學生準備地圖,收音機,毯子,水杯,救生圈,雨傘,火柴,手機,照相機,藥物,防曬霜等,學生小組討論,并用英語表達個人看法與觀點。
V. Summary
What have we learned in this class?
設計思路:引導學生反思本節(jié)課主要內容及重難點。
課后習題
Homework
1. Read the passage as fluently as possible after class.
2. Preview Learning about Language.
板書
板書設計:
Unit 3 Travel Journal
Part 1 The dream and the plan
careless waterfall
determined entire
excited view
crazy
stubborn
risk-taking
2020高中英語教案范文三
一、案例實施背景
任何語言的習得和學習都離不開大量閱讀的實踐。許多教師也意識到高中閱讀對于學生綜合語言能力培養(yǎng)的重要性,用盡各種辦法來培養(yǎng)學生的閱讀微技能。當然這樣做的目的確實也提高了學生測試性閱讀的能力。如閱讀前講解重點生詞或詞組,閱讀中找main idea, 設計不同程度的問題幫助不同層次學生理解閱讀,呈現(xiàn)表格,運用復述,角色扮演,采訪等不同形式來開展閱讀任務。以上雖均衡了話題及功能兩方面,但這些方法仍只停留在字,詞,句及其他細節(jié)的表層理解上。要想真正讓學生內化閱讀材料,除了表層的理解外,閱讀也要關注語言文字背后的深層理解和文化內涵。這點我們可以從語文學習上得到啟示?!队⒄Z新課程標準》就閱讀的知識性和欣賞性上提出了指導思想:語言有豐富的文化內涵。英語學習就是要關注說英語國家的歷史地理、風土人情、傳統(tǒng)習俗、生活方式、文學藝術、行為規(guī)范、價值觀念等,從而加深對世界文化的理解。因此,筆者認為高中英語閱讀課除了訓練測試性閱讀之外,需要大量的欣賞性閱讀材料來補充教學。教師應該沖破詞匯,語法的束縛,在閱讀中突出技能滲透的同時,應將課文閱讀教學提高到欣賞性閱讀的美學高度,真正培養(yǎng)他們的英語學習興趣。
二、教學內容分析
教學內容為高一NSEFC Book 1 Unit 4的reading task。作為地震內容的閱讀補充材料,它是作家Jack London的筆下之作。以一個目擊者的身份,介紹了舊金山大地震的所見所聞所感。語言地道優(yōu)美,描述性較強。重點是欣賞閱讀中訓練略讀和查讀兩大閱讀微技能,逐步加深對舊金山地震及細節(jié)理解,并對地震中發(fā)生的一切形成自己的觀點看法和情感態(tài)度,體會人們地震后表現(xiàn)出來的勇敢精神。本課難點是如何引導學生paraphrase 課文中的幾個句子如A list of the brave men and women would fill a library. A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses.
三、學生分析
教學對象為高一學生,他們的認知能力較初中學生有了一定的發(fā)展,有著更強的求知欲。不滿足單一的課本教材學習,具備對于興趣的話題會去網(wǎng)上搜索知識來獲得信息的能力。半個學期的英語教學已經(jīng)讓他們意識到高中英語閱讀不同于初中的手把手閱讀,更多的是他們自主思考,對疑惑提出自己的觀點和見解。本次欣賞性閱讀材料是美國文學原著,他們也是第一次碰到,有些句子理解上比較難,注意給學生學法上的指導。另外為了幫助學生逐層進行理解課文,設計的問題一定要考慮到不同學生的認知識水平,注意因材施教。
四、案例實施過程
(一) warming-up引入
1.教師用播放San Francisco的音樂錄音,讓學生帶著問題what is the song about? 去欣賞.
( Now listen to an English song.. After listening, tell me What the song is about)
2.然后問問題:
What country is it in? In what part of the country does it lie?
PPT呈現(xiàn)一張地球板塊分布圖,并讓學生說出舊金山位于哪兩個板塊交界處。(San Francisco lies where the American plate and pacific plate meet. The two jump and an earthquake may be felt)
教師自然引入:This was just what happened in 1906.
由于學生剛學過唐山大地震的相關知識,了解板塊運動會引起地震,圖片即或學生原由有背景知識,為下文的閱讀做好鋪墊。
(二)pre-reading:預測全文。
瀏覽題目 the story of an eyewitness呈現(xiàn)兩個問題幫助學生預測大意。
Q1: What does an eyewitness mean? Q2: If you were an eyewitness, what would you see and hear during the earthquake?
播放一短視頻讓學生用幾個句子來描述所見所聞。
學生一般都這樣描述: The world was at an end! The bridges cracked and broke; the people were killed; buildings were destroyed…The houses were shaking and then the buildings collapsed and were destroyed; Everything was in ruins…..
predicting是一項重要的閱讀微技能,目的是讓學生猜測文章可能會講什么。提前預測能夠更快激活學生腦中原有的圖式,幫助學生更快建構新的知識體系。唐山大地震的學習學生已經(jīng)對地震前,中,后發(fā)生的有所了解,讓學生用句子或小篇來描述所見所聞符合有效的輸入---輸出的英語學習規(guī)律。當然直觀的視頻教學也更能激發(fā)學生說的興趣。這環(huán)節(jié)目的也是為了讓學生更快地找到作者在舊金山地震中的所見所聞。
(三)Skimming
Q: What did the author see and hear? 劃出作者的所見所聞句子。
Skimming是訓練學生迅速獲取文章大意或中心思想的一種閱讀能力。本文的中心就是地震后的所見所聞,引導學生可跳過某些細節(jié),圍繞問題,加快閱讀速度。在閱讀時,有意識地引導讀讀段落的段首或段尾。該環(huán)節(jié)目的就是讓學生熟悉如何進行略讀。
(四)Scanning
Q1: Can you find an adj to describe how the author felt about the earthquake? Why?
Q2: Can you find an adj to describe how the people felt about the earthquake? Why?
Scanning稱掃讀或尋讀。目的是找出某些特定信息或回答閱讀理解題所需要的事實及依據(jù)。在對通篇文章疏而不漏的快速掃描中,迅速定位信息點,而和內容無關或關系不大的部分則可一帶而過。該閱讀材料文學性強,所描述的細節(jié)也很多,學生很難以找出一主線去分析地震景象。以上的兩個問題解決了這一教學難點。這兩個問題十分有效地讓學生去思考人們在震中和震后的感受。通過第一個班的教學,筆者發(fā)現(xiàn)可以先將Q2提前解決。因為學生很快就能說出人們的感受。They are kind, sad…教師順勢抓住學生的思維,馬上問Why?
Can you find some sentences to support your opinion? 進一步提升問題的本質,啟發(fā)學生的思維,學生很快也能找到支撐的信息:They helped one another climb the high hills around the city. Never in all San Francisco’s history were her people so kind as on that terrible night. 第二個班級教學中說到人們?yōu)槭裁春鼙瘋y過,學生的興趣一下子被激發(fā)出來。有人說他們失去了家人,親人,朋友;有人說他們失去了房子,無家可歸;由于課文中的一句話還能證明他們可能會由于失去財產和至愛而悲傷。我也趁機問學生:What can you conclude from the sentence?
“whole families put everything they owned and could save into wagon” 引導學生這樣思考they may lose possessions and beloved ones so they are very sad.然后問學生what do you think of the earthquake?你能在文中找出幾個形容詞來描述么?其實這也就回答了第一個問題。在這整個過程中,教師起到的作用是組織,參與和引導,重視了學生在學習中的主體能動作用。
(五)Careful Appreciation
1.Discovering structure
讓學生觀察以下句子結構,引導學生發(fā)現(xiàn)重復和排比的修辭現(xiàn)象。
1) San Francisco is gone.
2) Its businesses are gone.
3) The factories, hotels and palaces are gone too.
1) A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses.
2) A list of the brave men and women would fill a library.
3) A list of all those killed will never be made.
讓學生文中找出并有感情地朗讀,讓學生能體會其中的情感并提出一個問題讓學生進一步思考:What did the writer want to tell us by using these sentences?
2.Paraphrase some important sentences:
A list of the brave men and women would fill a library.
A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses.
讓學生第一次做意譯,先滲透一些paraphrase的技巧:可以使用句子中的同義詞、反義詞,注釋性說明,改換說法,倒換順序等。幫助學生抓住關鍵詞brave, library, address等的同義來意譯。
3.Comparative reading
NSEFC Book 1 Unit 4中前后兩篇閱讀文章“A Night The Earth Didn’ t Sleep”和“The Story Of An Eyewitness”雖然都是描寫地震,但風格截然不同。為了讓學生體會到不同的體裁風格,教師設計了一表格來進行對比閱讀。
Tangshan earthquake San Francisco earthquake
Main idea
Details
Point of view
Response of people
Where the writer shows more feeling
(六)布置作業(yè):寫一篇描寫臺風之后的小短文the story after a typhoon。
本單元中心是自然災害及自我保護,讓學生聯(lián)系生活實際,描寫家鄉(xiāng)最常見的災害臺風之后情景。
五、課后反思
本課以任務型為教學原則,本案例的每一個任務都是圍繞學習者“學”的角度設計的。通過小組活動,培養(yǎng)自主探究能力。學生的每一個活動都具有明確的目的指向和具體的操作要求,較好地體現(xiàn)有效性的教學。教學成功之處是引導學生一步接一步從閱讀文章表層意思,到探討深層意思,使學生體會地震后人們相互幫助并勇敢面對的精神。引入部分達到預期效果,用自己準備了錄音和圖片自然銜接,時間短但有效能引起學生興趣,猜測舊金山地震的相關內容。在各個環(huán)節(jié)中能運用激勵評價和過程評價來鼓勵學生去說。
不足之處是在于很多設計問題難度過高,教師一開始沒有預料到,直到第一個班級的教學發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如這樣的句子讓學生去意譯有很大困難,A list of the brave men and women would fill a library.問題給出后一片沉默,即使是程度比較好的同學也是難以入手。到了二次教學中引導學生通過抓住關鍵詞的同義詞去替換解釋。In what kind of situation are they called brave people? What does “l(fā)ibrary” mean? 這兩個問題的鋪墊較好地處理了教學難點。在今后類似的教學過程中,我想可以提供幾個選擇項,降低難度,以便更有效地進行因材施教。
教無定法,高中閱讀欣賞課也不例外。閱讀可分導入,快速閱讀,表層理解,深層理解,欣賞,拓展等步驟進行。但教學過程不能只將重點放在處理詞匯或講解句子上。閱讀欣賞課可對開設英語文學欣賞選修課也有一定的借鑒意義:首先,閱讀欣賞課的文學作品要符合學生的認知水平,要滿足學生的求知欲。其次,閱讀中啟迪學生思維,由表層及深層理解語言背后的文化內涵,豐富學生的審美體驗。
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