吉林省長春市2024年中考英語真題
英語主要研究英語語言、語法、口語以及英美等英語國家的文化與歷史等方面的基本理論和知識,那么關于2024年長春中考英語試卷怎么做呢?以下是小編整理的一些2024年長春中考英語試卷及答案,僅供參考。
2024年長春中考英語試卷
本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。滿分為90分,考試時間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項:
1. 答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2. 答題時,考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
一、基礎知識(共10分)
Ⅰ. 單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
1. My birthday ________ is a toy panda. It’s from my grandma.
A. trip B. month C. gift D. color
2. The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
3. Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can
4. —Mom, could I ________ the TV? I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off
5. Look! The students ________ an art class in the park.
A. have B. were having C. had D. are having
6. —________ are these sports socks?
—10 yuan for 3 pairs.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
7. —There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best?
—Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
8. As a science lover, I hope I can invent a bike ________ can fly in the sky.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
9. ________ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely.
A. What B. What a C. How D. What an
10. —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your uncle’s home.
A. where we will celebrate it B. when we will celebrate it
C. where will we celebrate it D. when will we celebrate it
二、交際運用(共5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。
(Lei Lei and Han Lu are talking in the English corner.)
Han Lu: Hi, Lei Lei. You look excited. ___11___
Lei Lei: Yes. We will have an International Summer Camp.
Han Lu: Really? It’s cool.
Lei Lei: Guess what? We will work for the camp.
Han Lu: Wow, wonderful! ___12___
Lei Lei: We can introduce something special about our hometown.
Han Lu: That’s easy. Changbai Mountain and the Songhua River are my favorites.
Lei Lei: I have different ideas. ___13___
Han Lu: Haha! Very funny. I know you will say that.
Lei Lei: Don’t forget Changchun is also an ice and snow city.
Han Lu: ___14___ Winter sports in Jilin are famous around the world.
Lei Lei: That’s for sure. I hope we can tell the foreign friends more about our hometown.
Han Lu: ___15___
Lei Lei: Oh! It’s time for class. Let’s go.
Han Lu: OK.
A. Me, too.
B. You’re right.
C. What can we do then?
D. Is there any good news?
E. What’s your favorite food?
F. My favorites are tieguodun and guobaorou.
三、閱讀(共45分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太極拳) Club, I thought he was ___16___. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I ___17___ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big ___18___ both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公雞) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to ___19___ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still ___20___ many times. Soon, I felt bored and ___21___ from practicing over and over again. I started to ___22___ myself. Maybe I was really ___23___ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made ___24___. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became ___25___. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through ___26___: left and right, up and ___27___, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and ___28___ peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ___29___. I sleep better at night and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better ___30___ the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.
16. A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining
17. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized
18. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love
19. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump
20. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received
21. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry
22. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control
23. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested
24. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress
25. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important
26. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites
27. A. on B. down C. off D. away
28. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought
29. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier
30. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(共25小題;31~50題,每小題1分;51~55題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
(A)
Sunshine ArtMuseum Place:OnthenorthsideofKing SquareArriving Here: Subwaystations: NelsonStreet(2-minutewalk) Embankment (3-minutewalk) CharingCross (7-minutewalk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10a.m.—4p.m. Prices: Adults:$10/person Childrenunder12:Free Connect withus: Call723-1182formore information.
|
根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
31________ is the closest subway station to the museum.
A. King Square B. Nelson Street C. Embankment D. Charing Cross
32. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. This is a tea culture museum. B. The museum is open at 9 a.m.
C. The museum is free for the public. D. You can call the museum at 723-1182.
33. The sign means you can ________ here.
A. have a meal B. enjoy photos C. ask for information D. buy a present
34. We can find Museum Shop ________.
A. in East Garden B. next to Dining Space
C. across from Lost & Found D. between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts
35. The text is probably taken from ________.
A. a visitor guide B. a shopping list C. a street map D. a travel diary
(B)
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
36. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage?
A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months.
37. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes?
A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading.
C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes.
38. What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Finish. B. Start. C. Increase. D. Separate.
39. Which is the right structure (結構) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The people with different interests. B. The greatest time to make a difference.
C. The reasons for a different summer vacation. D. The ways of making a summer vacation different.
(C)
The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹靂舞) as a new event at the Olympics.
Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally.
Why does breaking become an Olympic event? If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people.
“Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。
41. Footwork is one of the moves of breaking.
42. Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
43. To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries.
44. Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport.
45. The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage.
(D)
Can you imagine what the human body in the future will be like? Our class had a discussion about it. Tiantian, an AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) robot, also joined us. Here are our guesses.
___46___ Humans are now ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ago. So, in the future, people will probably be even taller. Why? Because most of us today have much better food than those in the past.
You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess. ___47___ With the development of science and technology, we won’t have much physical work to do. If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we will probably lose most of our muscles (肌肉).
Next, let’s come to our hands and feet. We are already using our feet less, and our hands more. ___48___ At the same time, our fingers and our eyes will both get better because they’ll have to do more work together.
Here comes the most interesting one—it’s very possible that people will have four toes (腳趾), not five. The little toe really isn’t needed anymore. ___49___ Let’s wait and see.
Last but not least—people won’t have as much hair on their bodies as now, since we don’t need it to keep ourselves warm.
What do you think of our guesses? ___50___ With the rise of AI, will we lose the ability of thinking independently?
閱讀短文,把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。
A. But you’re wrong.
B. Will all these things happen?
C. Let’s start with people’s height.
D. Will it still be there in the future?
E. So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.
(E)
Have you ever read Little Women by US writer Louisa May Alcott? The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868. It tells a story of a mother raising her four daughters, while their dad is away fighting a war. Meg, the eldest, wants to live a better life very much. Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist. After reading Little Women, I have a feeling of warmth and kindness from the family.
In the following scene, the girls talk about what they can buy with the very little money they have. They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true.
“Ican’texpectanythingfromMotheroryou.IknowI onlyhaveonedollarwithme.Althoughitisn’tthatmuch,itworks.Icanat leastbuythebookUndine andSintran formyself.I’vewanteditsolong,”said Jo. “Iplannedtospendmineonnewmusic,”said Beth. “Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneed them,”saidAmy. “Motherdidn’tsayanythingaboutourmoney,butshedoes wishustogetsomething.Let’seachbuywhatweneed.I’msureweworkhard enoughtomakeit,”criedJo. |
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
51. When did Little Women come out?
_______________________________________
52. Who is the third-born girl in the family?
_______________________________________
53. How do the girls feel even though their dreams may not come true?
_______________________________________
54. Why does Amy want to buy drawing pencils?
_______________________________________
55. What does Jo advise her sisters to do at last?
_______________________________________
四、語言運用(共10分)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Westwood National Park is a very huge national park. It is well-known ___56___ its fascinating scenes and many kinds of animals, especially bears. It is one of my favorite ___57___ (place) to take photos.
I will never forget that afternoon. Birds flew over the ___58___ (peace) lake. The mountains ___59___ (cover) with white snow. With the camera held to my eye, I was recording the amazing picture. All of a sudden, I found two baby bears far away running after each other ___60___ (happy). Sometimes they stopped to look around; sometimes one rubbed (蹭) against the other’s back. They had a lot of fun playing in ___61___ sun. At that moment, I completely lost myself in the sweet environment. How I wished that time could stand still! I really hoped ___62___ (catch) the warm scene with my camera and I did it. After a while, I ___63___ (hear) a loud roar (吼叫) from the mother bear. The two baby bears stood up quickly ___64___ ran back to the forest. I was so lucky that I could take such a picture.
The photo always reminds ___65___ (I) that the real beauty is “nature” in nature.
五、書面表達(共20分)
(A)
66. 新西蘭某中學現(xiàn)招募志愿者,為其參加“漢語橋”(Chinese Bridge)中文演講比賽的選手進行線上輔導。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下面要點和要求,用英語寫一封不少于40詞的自薦信。
要點:
(1)表達意愿;
(2)說明優(yōu)勢。
要求:要點齊全;表述通順;簡潔得體。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
(B)
67. 每個人都有自己的閃光點,請以“My Shining Point”為題,寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。
要求:
(1)講述一個自己的故事;
(2)你的感悟;
(3)適當增加細節(jié),行文連貫;
(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年長春市中考英語試卷參考答案
一、基礎知識(共10分)
Ⅰ. 單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
【1題答案】
【答案】C
【2題答案】
【答案】D
【3題答案】
【答案】B
【4題答案】
【答案】A
【5題答案】
【答案】D
【6題答案】
【答案】B
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】C
【9題答案】
【答案】C
【10題答案】
【答案】A
二、交際運用(共5分)
【11~15題答案】
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. F 14. B 15. A
三、閱讀(共45分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
【16~30題答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(共25小題;31~50題,每小題1分;51~55題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
(A)
【31~35題答案】
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A
(B)
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B
(C)
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F
(D)
【46~50題答案】
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. B
(E)
【51~55題答案】
【答案】51. In 1868. 52. Beth.
53. They feel hopeful about the future.
54. Because she really needs them.
55. Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it.
四、語言運用(共10分)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
【56~65題答案】
【答案】56. for
57. places 58. peaceful
59. were covered
60. happily
61. the 62. to catch
63. heard 64. and 65. me
五、書面表達(共20分)
(A)
【66題答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to be a volunteer to provide online tutoring for the contestants in the Chinese speech contest I am good at Chinese and speech, and I can talk freely with foreigners. Also, I’m quite outgoing and warm-hearted. I believe that I’ll be qualified for this job.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(B)
【67題答案】
【答案】例文
My Shining Point
I meet many excellent people every day and at the same time I also find myself really good. I can see the world with kind eyes. I think I don’t like to complain. I find it important to have a positive attitude.
Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise.
In fact it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.
中考英語應試技巧
一、聽力
聽力題主要考查整體理解和獲取對話核心信息的能力。應試技巧:1.克服緊張心理,放松自己。心態(tài)平穩(wěn),才能有效發(fā)揮。2.試卷下發(fā)后,瀏覽問題題干,快速預測,以便帶著問題有目的地去聽。3.集中注意力聽錄音,果斷答題。4.要學會放棄。如果有部分信息確實沒聽清楚,不要糾纏,馬上放棄,以免影響后面答題。5.平時聽力訓練時要養(yǎng)成簡寫速記的習慣。
二、完形填空
完形填空題考查詞匯知識、閱讀能力、邏輯推理判斷能力。應試技巧:1.快速通讀短文,把握大意。特別注重首尾句的理解,抓住各段的主題句,理順思路,為后面答題做好鋪墊。2.在通讀全文、理解大意的基礎上,根據(jù)固定搭配、習慣用法、上下文暗示先選出一部分答案。然后細讀全文,聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容、短語意思、語法法則、固定搭配等,對選項進行逐一比較和篩選,排除錯誤選項,最終確定正確答案。3.個別無法確定答案的,先跳過,往往能從下文暗示中找到答案。4.通讀全文,驗證答案。完成答案后,把所選的答案代入原文,通讀全文,對所選答案進行核實調整。重要提示:切忌不通讀全文,看一空填一空。
三、閱讀理解
閱讀理解主要考查學生閱讀理解、獲取信息和處理信息的能力。應試技巧:1.先看問題,再閱讀。帶著問題快速閱讀全文,把握文章大意,明確作者觀點和態(tài)度,尋求所需要的信息。2.注重主題句,各段的首尾句。3.概括大意,揣摩文章中心,掌握主旨和作者意圖,不要過分推敲語言點。4.遇到生詞要根據(jù)上下文或語境猜詞義,不必停頓時間過長。
四、書面表達
書面表達考查學生綜合語言運用能力。應試技巧:寫作前:1.審題。審題要仔細,理清寫作的體裁和格式,明確信息要點及詞數(shù)限定等。抓住主旨要義,形成書面表達的思路及框架。2.整編。整合信息要點,分清段落層次,編寫出提綱。寫作中:1.根據(jù)體裁和信息要點明確作文所需要的重點句型和短語,盡量使用自己熟知的句型和短語。遇到不會詞句,換用另一種意義相近的句式表達。2.遣詞造句,用詞地道。3.行文連貫。句與句之間,段與段之間連接自然連貫。寫作后:1.檢查與修改。重點檢查:要點是否全面;內(nèi)容是否完整;格式是否正確;句型、短語是否準確;語法有否錯誤;拼寫有否錯誤;字數(shù)是否符合要求。2.考生在答卷時,寫草稿,或寫簡略提綱,書寫清楚規(guī)范,做到零涂改,確保卷面整潔。