I share this story with you not because it’s unique, but because it is uniquely American. While not every child or grandchild of an immigrant will reach the pinnacle of society as Ambassador Locke has, America continues to put such possibilities within reach of all those who seek our shores.

　　我與你們分享他的經(jīng)歷，并不是有什么其他原因，而是因?yàn)檫@是美國(guó)的獨(dú)特之處。雖然并非外來(lái)移民的每一個(gè)子女或后代都能像駱家輝那樣到達(dá)社會(huì)的頂層，但美國(guó)始終促使所有尋求移民美國(guó)的人都有可能做到這一點(diǎn)。

　　On my first visit to China, which was more than 30 years ago when I was a young United States senator in 1979, I was with the first delegation of congressional leaders to visit China after normalization. We had several days of business with then Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping. It was a very different country then, but what was absolutely clear to me was that China was on the cusp of a remarkable transformation.

　　在30多年前的1979年，我還是一個(gè)年輕的美國(guó)參議員，當(dāng)時(shí)曾隨美中關(guān)系正?；蟮牡谝粋€(gè)國(guó)會(huì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪華代表團(tuán)首次前來(lái)中國(guó)訪問(wèn)。我們同當(dāng)時(shí)的副鄧小平開(kāi)展了幾天的公務(wù)活動(dòng)。當(dāng)時(shí)的中國(guó)與今天大不相同，但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)絕對(duì)明確的是，中國(guó)正處于天翻地覆的大變革的最前沿。

　　Changes were just getting underway. My first introduction here in Sichuan that would begin transforming a largely agrarian society into an engine of economic global and help lift hundreds of millions of people out of poverty was -- seemed to me clear at the time. That first visit came amid a debate in the United States of America similar to the one that exists today about how to view China’s emergence. Let me be clear -- let me be clear: I believed in 1979 and said so and I believe now that a rising China is a positive development, not only for the people of China but for the United States and the world as a whole.

　　當(dāng)時(shí)，變革剛剛開(kāi)始。根據(jù)我最初了解到的四川的情況，當(dāng)時(shí)將開(kāi)始一個(gè)把基本上以農(nóng)業(yè)為主的社會(huì)改造成世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的一個(gè)引擎，并使億萬(wàn)人民擺脫貧困的進(jìn)程——當(dāng)時(shí)，我已清楚地看到這一點(diǎn)。我第一次訪華時(shí)，美國(guó)正在開(kāi)展一場(chǎng)類似今天正在進(jìn)行的有關(guān)如何看待中國(guó)崛起的辯論。讓我明確表示——讓我明確說(shuō)明這一點(diǎn)：我在1979年相信并這么說(shuō)過(guò)，我現(xiàn)在仍然相信，中國(guó)的崛起是一種積極的發(fā)展，不僅對(duì)中國(guó)人民是如此，對(duì)美國(guó)和整個(gè)世界也是如此。

　　A rising China will fuel economic growth and prosperity and it will bring to the fore a new partner with whom we can meet global challenges together. When President Obama and I took office in January of 2009, we made our relationship with China a top priority. We were determined to set it on a stable and sustainable course that would benefit the citizens of both our countries. Our Presidents have met nine times since then, including very successful state visits in Beijing and Washington, and have spoken numerous times by telephone.

　　中國(guó)的崛起將促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和繁榮，帶來(lái)一個(gè)可共同應(yīng)對(duì)全球挑戰(zhàn)的新伙伴。2009年1月, 奧巴馬總統(tǒng)和我就職時(shí)，我們將與中國(guó)的關(guān)系當(dāng)作一項(xiàng)優(yōu)先要?jiǎng)?wù)。我們決心使美中關(guān)系沿著穩(wěn)定、可持續(xù)的軌道前進(jìn)，造福于我們兩國(guó)人民。自那時(shí)以來(lái)，我們兩國(guó)的元首已舉行過(guò)九次會(huì)晤，包括分別對(duì)北京和華盛頓非常成功的國(guó)事訪問(wèn)和多次通話。

　　Direct discussions between senior policymakers and the personal ties that result from such discussions in my view over the last 35 years of conducting foreign policy are the keys to building cooperation. They're built on understanding. They allow us to better understand each other and allow us to define our interests in ways that are clear so that each one of us know what the other country’s interests are, and to see the world through the eyes of the other with the intention of preventing miscommunications and misconceptions that tend to fuel mistrust.

　　憑我過(guò)去35年搞外交政策的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我認(rèn)為高層決策者之間的討論以及由此發(fā)展的個(gè)人關(guān)系是建立合作的關(guān)鍵。它們是建立在理解基礎(chǔ)上。它們讓我們更好地了解對(duì)方，讓我們能夠明確我們的利益，使我們每個(gè)人都知道對(duì)方國(guó)家的利益是什么，并且能夠站在對(duì)方的角度看世界，避免往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致不信任的溝通失誤和誤解。

　　With that goal in mind, we have worked very hard to develop our cooperative partnership through more than 60 separate dialogues on issues of matter to both China and to the United States; and I would suggest to the world as a whole.

　　抱著這個(gè)目標(biāo)，我們一直非常努力地發(fā)展我們的合作伙伴關(guān)系，展開(kāi)了60多項(xiàng)專題對(duì)話，討論事關(guān)中國(guó)和美國(guó)的問(wèn)題，我可以說(shuō)也事關(guān)整個(gè)世界。

　　The premier forum is what we refer to as the Strategic and Economic Dialogue which brings together policymakers from across both governments to discuss a range of issues from trade barriers to climate change. But we also recognize -- we also recognized immediately on starting that the importance more directly addressing security issues, as well. That's why in May we jointly launched the first Strategic Security Dialogue, a new channel for civilian and military leaders to discuss sensitive topics, including cyber and maritime security. That's why it’s also important that our military leaders work together, get to know one another -- not just our political leaders, but our military leaders -- as Admiral Mullen and General Chen have begun to do in their recent exchange of meetings.

　　我們所說(shuō)的戰(zhàn)略與經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)話是一個(gè)主要論壇，它匯集了來(lái)自兩國(guó)政府各部門(mén)的決策者，討論從貿(mào)易壁壘到氣候變化的一系列問(wèn)題。但我們也認(rèn)識(shí)到——我們一開(kāi)始也立即認(rèn)識(shí)到更直接解決安全問(wèn)題的重要性。這就是為什么在5月我們共同啟動(dòng)了第一個(gè)戰(zhàn)略安全對(duì)話，一個(gè)為文職和軍方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人討論敏感議題的新渠道，包括網(wǎng)絡(luò)和海上安全。這就是為什么我們的軍方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人也必須一道努力，互相了解——不僅是我們的政治領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，還有我們的軍方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人——馬倫海軍上將和陳炳德將軍在最近的交流會(huì)上已開(kāi)始這樣做。

　　The fact is China and the United States face many of the same threats and share many of the same objectives and responsibilities. But because we sometimes view threats from different perspectives -- that is China and the United States view them from different perspectives, our -- or favor a different way in dealing with what we perceive to be joint threats, our generals should be talking to each other alongside with our diplomats, as frequently as our diplomats do. Like China, the United States has a huge stake in the prosperity and stability of Asia and the Pacific.

　　事實(shí)是，中國(guó)和美國(guó)面臨許多同樣的威脅，并具有許多相同的目標(biāo)和責(zé)任。但是，因?yàn)槲覀冇袝r(shí)從不同角度看待威脅——即中國(guó)和美國(guó)從不同的角度看這些威脅——或者我們喜歡用一種不同的方法處理我們所認(rèn)為的共同威脅，我們的將軍應(yīng)該互相通話，和我們的外交官一道，并且像我們的外交官那樣經(jīng)常進(jìn)行。和中國(guó)一樣，美國(guó)在亞洲和太平洋地區(qū)的繁榮和穩(wěn)定上都有重大利益。

　　I look forward to visiting two other Asian nations on this trip. When I leave China, I’ll go to Mongolia and then to Japan. The United States -- and I realize this occasionally causes some discomfiture -- but the United States is a Pacific power, and we will remain a specific power -- a Pacific power.

　　我期待著在此行中訪問(wèn)另外兩個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家。我離開(kāi)中國(guó)后將去蒙古，然后到日本。美國(guó)——我知道這偶爾會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些困惑——但美國(guó)是一個(gè)太平洋大國(guó)，我們將繼續(xù)是一個(gè)特定的大國(guó)——太平洋大國(guó)。

　　Over the last 60 years, no country has done more than we have to ensure the stability and security of the Asian-Pacific region. And I’d respectfully suggest that has been good for China, allowing China to focus on domestic development and to benefit from a growing market.

　　在過(guò)去60年里，在保證亞太地區(qū)的穩(wěn)定和安全上，沒(méi)有任何國(guó)家比我們做得更多。我謹(jǐn)要指出，這給中國(guó)帶來(lái)了好處，使中國(guó)能夠把重點(diǎn)放在國(guó)內(nèi)發(fā)展，受益于不斷擴(kuò)大的市場(chǎng)。

　　America’s focus on this critical region will only grow in the years to come as Asia plays an even greater role in the global economy and international affairs.

　　美國(guó)對(duì)這一關(guān)鍵地區(qū)的重視在未來(lái)的歲月里只會(huì)增長(zhǎng)，因?yàn)閬喼拊谌蚪?jīng)濟(jì)和國(guó)際事務(wù)中發(fā)揮越來(lái)越大的作用。

　　As President Obama said in Tokyo during his first visit to Asia as President, and I quote: “The United States of America may have started as a series of ports and cities along the Atlantic Ocean, but for generations, we have also been a nation of the Pacific. Asia and the United States are not separated by this great ocean, we are bound by it.”

　　正如奧巴馬總統(tǒng)作為總統(tǒng)第一次訪問(wèn)亞洲時(shí)在東京所說(shuō)，我援引他的話：“美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)雖然發(fā)源于大西洋沿岸的一系列港口和城市，但我們世世代代始終是一個(gè)太平洋國(guó)家。亞洲和美國(guó)并沒(méi)有被太平洋阻斷，而是被太平洋聯(lián)系在一起?！?/p>

　　That's why we’ve begun this dialogue, this Asia-Pacific Dialogue on issues -- to expand cooperation in the region where we both live and operate.

　　這就是為什么我們開(kāi)始了這場(chǎng)對(duì)話，即關(guān)于諸多問(wèn)題的亞太對(duì)話——擴(kuò)大在我們雙方生活和運(yùn)作的這個(gè)地區(qū)的合作。