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成人專升本英語(yǔ)必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)

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要想取得好的成績(jī),就要好好備考哦,這樣大家都能取得好的成績(jī)。你們關(guān)于英語(yǔ)的考試知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些呢?下面小編給大家分享成人專升本英語(yǔ)必考知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望能夠幫助大家!

成人專升本英語(yǔ)必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)(精選篇1)

1. abroad 國(guó)外

2. absencen. 缺席(absent adj.)

3. accepted 公認(rèn)的,可接受的

4. accident 事故(accidental adj. 偶然的;accidentally adv. 偶然地)

5. achievement 成就(achieve v. 獲得)

6. address 地址

7. admire 欽佩

8. admit 承認(rèn)

9. agreement 協(xié)議

10. agriculture 農(nóng)業(yè)(agricultural adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的)

11. altogether 總共

12. ancient 古代的

13. announce 宣布

14. anxiety 憂慮(anxious adj. 焦急的;anxiously adv. 焦急地)

15. apologize v. 道歉(apology n. 道歉;apologetic adj. 道歉的;apologetically adv. 道歉地)

16. apologize/apologise v. 道歉

17. appreciate 感激/欣賞(感激人用thank sb;謝謝某人做的事用appreciate sth.)

18. Asian n. 亞洲人 adj. 亞洲的;亞洲人的

19. assistant 助手

20. astonish 吃驚(astonishment n. 吃驚;astonishing adj. 令人吃驚的;astonished adj. 感到吃驚的)

21. astronaut 宇航員

22. atmosphere 氣氛,大氣層

23. attempt 嘗試(可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞)

24. attentively 專心地

25. attentively 專心地

26. attitude 態(tài)度

27. attract 吸引(attraction n.吸引力,具有吸引力的人或物)

28. average 平均

29. average 平均

30. balance 平衡

31. beauty 美(beautiful adj.)

32. believe 相信(belief n. 信念,其復(fù)數(shù)是beliefs)

33. beyond 超過(guò)

34. biology 生物

35. birthday 生日

36. bravery 勇敢

37. broadcast 廣播(過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞同原形)

38. broadcast 廣播(過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞同原形)

39. carefully 小心(carefully adv.)

40. ceiling 天花板

41. celebrate 慶祝,贊美

42. celebration 慶祝(celebrate n.)

43. century 世紀(jì)

44. challenge 挑戰(zhàn)

45. character 性格

46. charge 收費(fèi)

47. cinema 電影院

48. comfort v.&n. 安慰,使舒適(comfortable adj. 舒適的;comfortably adv. 舒適地)

49. comfortably adv. 舒適地

50. comment 評(píng)論

51. communication 交流

52. competition 競(jìng)賽(compete v. 競(jìng)賽;competitor 競(jìng)賽者)

53. composition 作文

54. concert 音樂(lè)會(huì)

55. conclude v. conclusion n. 結(jié)論

56. condition 情況(conditions條件)

57. confess 坦白,公認(rèn)

58. congratulation 祝賀(congratulate v.)

59. constantly 不斷地

60. construction 建設(shè),建筑物

61. continue 繼續(xù)

62. contribution 貢獻(xiàn)(contribute v.)

63. conveniently 方便(convenient adj.)

64. conversation 談話

65. cough 咳嗽

66. cousin n. 堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹

67. cruelty 殘酷(cruel adj. cruelly adv.)

68. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)

69. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)

70. customer 顧客

71. customer 顧客

72. custom 習(xí)俗

73. damage 損壞

74. declare 聲明,宣布

75. delicious 美味的

76. destroy 毀滅(其過(guò)去式是destroyed)

77. determined 有決心的

78. develop 發(fā)展(development n.;developing 發(fā)展中的;developed 發(fā)達(dá)的)

79. dialogue 對(duì)話

80. diary 日記(dairy 奶制品)

81. difference 不同(有復(fù)數(shù)形式)

82. disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)

83. disappointment 失望

84. discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn)(其復(fù)數(shù)是discoveries;其動(dòng)詞是discover;discoverer 發(fā)現(xiàn)者)

85. disturb 打擾

86. dollar 美元(其復(fù)數(shù)是dollars)

87. downstairs 在樓下,下樓

88. dream 夢(mèng)想(其過(guò)去式是dreamed或dreamt)

89. electricity 電(electrical 和電有關(guān)的;electric 帶電的,電的)

90. employ 雇用(employment n.;employer 雇主;employee 雇員)

91. empty 空的,清空(可用動(dòng)詞,其過(guò)去式是emptied)

92. encourage 鼓勵(lì)(encouraging,encouraged,encouragement )

93. energy 能量

94. envelope 信封

95. envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.)

96. equal 平等的,相等的

97. equipment 設(shè)備

98. especially 尤其是

99. essential 基本的,本質(zhì)的

100. European 歐洲人

101. event 事件

102. excellent 極好(excellence n. excellently adv.)

103. exhibition 展覽,展覽會(huì)

104. exhibition 展覽

105. expense 耗費(fèi),花費(fèi)

106. experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn)(experienced 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)

107. expert 專家

108. expression 表達(dá)

109. failure 失敗(fail v.)

110. familiar 熟悉的

111. familiar 熟悉的

112. favorite 最喜愛的(即作形容詞也作名詞,作名詞時(shí)有復(fù)數(shù))

113. figure 人物/數(shù)字/身材/畫像,計(jì)算/認(rèn)為

114. finger 手指

115. flight 飛行,航班

116. forehead 前額

117. foreign 外國(guó)的

118. fortunately 幸運(yùn)地

119. forward 向前

120. freezing 極冷的(frozen 冷凍的)

121. frequently 經(jīng)常地

122. furniture 家具

123. further 進(jìn)一步的

124. generally 一般地,大體上

125. geography 地理

126. Germany 德國(guó)

127. government 政府

128. gradually 逐漸地

129. graduation 畢業(yè)(graduate v.)

130. grammar 語(yǔ)法

131. habit 習(xí)慣

132. handkerchiefs 手帕

133. honesty 誠(chéng)實(shí)的(honest v.)

134. honor/honour 榮譽(yù);尊敬

135. imagination 想象力(imagine v.)

136. immediate 立刻的

137. immediately 立刻地

138. impress 印象(impression n.)

139. incident 小事件

140. including 包括(include v.)

141. indispensable 不可缺少的

142. industry 工業(yè)(industrial adj.工業(yè)的)

143. information 信息

144. inspire 激勵(lì)(inspiration n. inspiring adj. inspired adj.)

145. institute 學(xué)院

146. instrument 樂(lè)器,工具

147. interest 興趣,利息

148. interrupt 打斷

149. interrupt 打斷

150. introduce 介紹(introduction n.)

151. irregular 不規(guī)則的

152. journey 旅程

153. judge 判斷,審判(judgment n.)

154. kindergarten 幼兒園

155. knowledge 知識(shí)

156. labor/labour 勞動(dòng)

157. lately 最近

158. laughter 笑聲

159. lawyer 律師

160. librarian 圖書館理員

161. loss 損失(lose是其動(dòng)詞形式)

162. luckily 幸運(yùn)地

163. magazine 雜志

164. majority 大多數(shù)

165. majority 大多數(shù)

166. manage 管理,設(shè)法(manager,management)

167. market 市場(chǎng)

168. marriage 結(jié)婚 (marry v. 結(jié)婚;married adj.已婚的)

169. material 物質(zhì)/材料

170. material 物質(zhì)/材料

171. mayor 市長(zhǎng)

172. mean v. 意味,打算 adj. 吝嗇的,卑鄙的

173. measure 測(cè)量

174. medal 獎(jiǎng)?wù)?比較:model 模型)

175. memory 記憶力(memorize v.記住;remember v.記得)

176. message 信息,啟示

177. metal 金屬

178. modern 現(xiàn)代的

179. modest 謙虛的

180. monitor 班長(zhǎng)/監(jiān)控

181. moustache 胡子

182. murder 謀殺(murderer 兇手)

183. musician 音樂(lè)家

184. mysterious 神秘的(mystery n.神秘)

185. nationality 國(guó)籍(nation 國(guó)家,national國(guó)家的)

186. naturally 自然地

187. naughty 淘氣的

188. necessary 必需的

189. ninth 第九

190. normal 正常的

191. obey 服從,遵守

192. obviously 明顯地

193. offer 主動(dòng)提出,提供,出價(jià)

194. operation 手術(shù),操作

195. opportunity 機(jī)會(huì)

196. ordinary 普通的

197. organize/organise 組織

198. particularly 特別是,尤其是

199. passenger 乘客

200. programme (美program)n. 節(jié)目;項(xiàng)目

201. patience 耐心(patiently)

202. patient 病人;耐心的

203. perfect 完美的

204. perform 執(zhí)行;表演

205. perhaps 也許

206. period 時(shí)期

207. permission 許可

208. persuade 說(shuō)服

209. phenomena 現(xiàn)象

210. physicist 物理學(xué)家

211. pilot 飛行員

212. poisonous 有毒的(poison)

213. political 政治的(politics)

214. popular 受歡迎的;流行的

215. population 人口

216. position 職位

217. possibility(-ies) 可能性

218. possible 可能的

219. poverty 貧窮(poor)

220. practical 實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的

221. prepare (使)準(zhǔn)備

222. pressure 壓力

223. pretend 假裝

224. professor 教授

225. profit 利潤(rùn)

226. progress 進(jìn)步

227. pronunciation 發(fā)音

228. provide 提供(比較:offer,supply)

229. public 公眾的;公立的

230. purpose 目的;意圖

231. quality 質(zhì)量

232. quantity 數(shù)量

233. realistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)的;逼真的

234. receive 收到

235. recently 最近

236. recognise/recognize v. 認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)

237. recognition n. 認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)

238. regards 問(wèn)候

239. remind 提醒

240. repeat(repetition) 重復(fù)

241. respect 尊敬

242. restaurant 餐館

243. satisfy 使?jié)M意(satisfied,satisfying)

244. satisfaction 滿意

245. satisfactory 滿意的

246. Saturday 星期六

247. scientific 科學(xué)的

248. science 科學(xué)

249. secretary 秘書

250. secretly 秘密地

251. separately 單獨(dú)地

252. separate 分開

253. serious 嚴(yán)重的(seriously)

254. service 服務(wù)

255. shortcoming 缺點(diǎn)

256. silence 安靜(silent)

257. similar 相似的

258. similarity 相似性

259. situation 形勢(shì)/情況

260. slightly 輕微地

261. society 社會(huì)(social adj.社會(huì)的)

262. southern 南方的

263. special 特別的

264. species 物種(單復(fù)數(shù)同形)

265. spring 春天;泉水;彈簧;彈跳

266. square 平方;廣場(chǎng)

267. steal 偷竊

268. straight 直的,直接的

269. suitable 合適的

270. support 支持

271. surprise 使驚奇

272. surround 包圍

273. swim 游泳

274. technique 技術(shù)(technical adj.)

275. technology 科技

276. temperature 溫度

277. theory 理論

278. thirsty 口渴的

279. thorough 徹底的

280. total 合計(jì)

281. traffic 交通

282. translate 翻譯

283. translation 翻譯(translator 譯者)

284. interpret 解釋;翻譯(interpreter 口語(yǔ)翻譯)

285. umbrella 傘

286. unusually 不尋常地(unusual不尋常的)

287. unwilling 不愿意的(willing adj. 愿意的;will n. 意志)

288. upstairs 在樓上;向樓上

289. vacation 假期

290. variety n. 種類

291. various 各種各樣的

292. victim 受害者

成人專升本英語(yǔ)必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)(精選篇2)

一、一個(gè)星期七天

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

二、一年十二個(gè)月

January February March April May June

July August September October November December

三、一年四季

1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter

四、容易拼寫錯(cuò)的數(shù)字

1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十

五、親屬稱呼

1.daughter (女兒) 2. niece (女性晚輩) 3. nephew (男性晚輩) 4. cousin (同輩兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性長(zhǎng)輩) 6. uncle (男性長(zhǎng)輩)

六、以下動(dòng)詞加-ed或-ing要雙寫最后一個(gè)字母

1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承認(rèn) 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出現(xiàn)

5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 寧愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到

7. forget (forgetting ) 忘記 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允許

9. equip (equipped, equipping) 裝備

注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可雙寫(英國(guó)英語(yǔ))也可不雙寫(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))

七、部分過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 廣播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑

3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原諒

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 結(jié)冰 6. hang (作“絞死”講,是規(guī)則的;作“懸掛”講,其過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞都是hung)

7. lie –lied –lied 說(shuō)謊; lie—lay---lain躺下 lay-laid- laid 放置 8. seek (sought, sought) 尋求

9. shake (shook, shaken) 發(fā)抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌

11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 傳播

13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎

16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴 17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made) 19. keep (kept, kept)

八、意思相近的詞

1. check (核對(duì))/ examine(檢查)/ test(測(cè)試) 2. receive(收到) / accept(接受)

3. destroy (毀壞;毀滅)/ damage(破壞) 4. celebrate(慶祝)/ congratulate(祝賀)

5. wear sth / dress sb 穿衣

九、注意形容詞變名詞時(shí)的拼寫變化

1. long—length 長(zhǎng)度 2. wide—width 寬度 3. high—height 高度 4. strong—strength力量

以-ic結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)先把-ic變?yōu)?ick,再加ing或ed

1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐

十、個(gè)別名詞的復(fù)數(shù)拼寫

1. German (Germans) 德國(guó)人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海灣

3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕roof (roofs) 房頂

4. hero (英雄),potato (土豆),tomato (西紅柿) 等有生命的以-o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加-es。

十一、注意動(dòng)詞變名詞時(shí)的拼寫變化

1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 發(fā)音 3 . explain—explanation解釋

4. decide—decision 決定 5. enter—entrance進(jìn)入 6. permit—permission 允許

7. consider—consideration 考慮 8. expect—expectation 期待 9. discover—discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn)

10. bury—burial 埋葬 11. conclude—conclusion 得出結(jié)論 12. arrive—arrival 到達(dá)

13. weigh—weight 重量 14. describe—description 描述 15. lose—loss 損失

16. anxious---anxiety 焦慮

十二、注意形容詞變副詞時(shí)的拼寫變化

1. beautiful美麗的—beautifully 2. possible可能的—possibly

3. practical實(shí)際的—practically 4. particular特別的—particularly

5. successful成功的—successfully

成人專升本英語(yǔ)必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)(精選篇3)

1.But (但是) “I won't go. ” “But you've told me you would.”

“Can I help you?” “I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you, but thank you all the same.”

2. yet ( 然而) They got to know each other a month ago, yet they have been in deep love now.

(be in love 相愛) She has her weaknesses, yet that doesn't mean she is not qualified for the job.

(be qualified for 勝任) She is not a native speaker, yet her French is adequate for the job.

(be adequate for 勝任)

3. however(然而) The text is difficult. It is , however, not beyond the reach of the students.

At first the girl refused to go with him. Later, however, she changed her mind.

4. for(因?yàn)? You'd better put on your coat, for it's rather cold outside.

It must be snowing, for it is so bright outside.

The old man sat in front of the fire most of the day, for it was very cold.

5. so(所以) I have lived in Wuhan for five years, so I'm used to the life here.(be used to+n或doing 習(xí)慣于…… I'm used to getting up early in the morning.used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事 I used to teach in the school.I used to get up late in the morning.)

It was already rather late, so we decided to go home.

My mother is expecting me, so I must be off now.

Mary earns a good salary, so she can't be deep in debt. ( be in debt 陷于債務(wù)之中)

6. and(并且) Try your best and you'll succeed this time.(succeed是動(dòng)詞,successful是形容詞,success是名詞) He shook his head and went away.(shook的原型是shake)

7. then(然后) First they only quarreled, and then they began to fight.

Use your brain, and then you'll find a way.

8. or(或者) Hurry up, or you'll be late.

You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it.

He hardly ever goes to the cinema or the theatre.

9. otherwise(否則)

She was in a hurry that morning. Otherwise she would have stopped to talk with you.

You'd better take more exercise, otherwise you'll get fat.

10. either …or(或者……或者)

You can come either today or tomorrow. You may either stay here or go with me.

11. neither, nor, neither…nor

I don't know the answer, neither/nor does she. (否定句+neither/nor+倒裝句)

She couldn't speak German, neither/nor could anyone else in the class.

I don't want to do it, nor do I want you to do it.

She could neither speak English nor write it. We work neither for fame nor for personal gains.

We neither know nor care what has happened.

12. both…and (兩者都)

She's looking for opportunities both here and abroad. (opportunity 機(jī)會(huì))

The prospects both excited and worried me.

13. not only … but also(不但……而且)

not only … but also連接的句子成分一定要一致

The boy not only lost the money but also came close to losing his life.

He is like his mother not only in appearance but also in character.(not only+介詞+名詞,but also+介詞+名詞)

14. as well as(也怎么樣) We have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.

The kind man gave me some advice as well as some money.

15. nevertheless(然而)

She has failed many times, nevertheless she is confident she will succeed in the end.

16. therefore(因此) You're in the right, therefore we should support you.

17. hence(因此) The word is an uncountable noun and is used in a general sense, hence(therefore) it takes no article.

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