“地溝油”英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)

　　名詞解釋?zhuān)旱販嫌停褐冈谏钪写嬖诘母黝?lèi)劣質(zhì)油，如回收的食用油、反復(fù)使用的炸油等。地溝油最大來(lái)源為城市大型飯店下水道的隔油池。長(zhǎng)期食用可能會(huì)引發(fā)癌癥，對(duì)人體的危害極大。你知道怎么用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)嗎?

　　A Shanghai restaurant owner was sentenced to three and half years in prison and her employee was sentenced to one year after they were found guilty of manufacturing and selling toxic or harmful foodstuff by using gutter oil, or recycled cooking oil, in hotpots served in their restaurant.

　　The pair was sentenced by a court in Shanghai's Huangpu district on Thursday. It is the first time restaurateurs in Shanghai have faced criminal charges for using gutter oil.

　　上海一餐館老板及其員工涉嫌在火鍋中加入利用地溝油以及回收的廢油制作并銷(xiāo)售的有毒有害食物，分別被判刑三年半和一年。

　　上海市黃浦區(qū)人民法院上周四對(duì)兩名被告進(jìn)行了宣判。這是上海地區(qū)首次對(duì)使用地溝油的餐廳進(jìn)行刑事控告。

　　【講解】

　　“gutter oil”解釋為地溝油，是指在生活中存在的各類(lèi)劣質(zhì)油。類(lèi)似的表達(dá)還有：swill-cooked dirty oil 地溝油、hogwash oil 泔水油。“restaurateur”表示餐廳老板，其中“-eur”是后綴，表示“...人”，例如：entrepreneur 企業(yè)家、saboteur 阻攔者、connoisseur 鑒賞家。