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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)其它 > with有“用”的意思嗎

with有“用”的意思嗎

時(shí)間: 玉鳳862 分享

with有“用”的意思嗎

  with意思是隨著; 和,跟; 關(guān)于; 和…一致;with有“用”的意思嗎?本文是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的with有“用”的意思嗎資料,僅供參考。

  with有“用”的意思嗎

  with有“用”的意思。

  如:

  I write the letter with a pen.

  我用鋼筆寫的信。

  with的用法:

  1. 表示方式、手段或工具等時(shí)(=以,用),注意不要受漢語(yǔ)意思的影響而用錯(cuò)搭配,如“用英語(yǔ)”習(xí)慣上用in English,而不是with English。

  2. 與某些抽象名詞連用時(shí),其作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞。如:

  with care=carefully 認(rèn)真地

  with kindness=kindly 親切地

  with joy=joyfully 高興地

  with anger=angrily 生氣地

  with sorrow=sorrowfully 悲傷地

  with ease=easily 容易地

  with delight=delightedly 高興地

  with great fluency =very fluently 很流利地

  3. 表示條件時(shí),根據(jù)情況可與虛擬語(yǔ)氣連用。如:

  With more money I would be able to buy it. 要是錢多一點(diǎn),我就買得起了。

  With better equipment, we could havefinished the job even sooner. 要是設(shè)備好些,我們完成這項(xiàng)工作還要快些。

  4. 比較with和as:兩者均可表示“隨著”,但前者是介詞,后接名詞或代詞;后者是連詞,用于引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子。比較:

  He will improve as he grows older. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),他會(huì)進(jìn)步的。

  People’s ideas change withthe change of the times. 時(shí)代變了,人們的觀念也會(huì)變化。

  5. 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)很有用的結(jié)構(gòu),它在句中主要用作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨、原因、時(shí)間、條件、方式等;其中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞、形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、不定式、介詞短語(yǔ)等。如:

  (1) with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞

  He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常開(kāi)著窗睡覺(jué)。

  Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要滿嘴巴食物說(shuō)話。

  (2) with+賓語(yǔ)+ 副詞

  He stood before his teacher with his headdown. 他低著頭站在老師面前。

  He was lying on the bed with all hisclothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

  (3) with +賓語(yǔ)+ 介詞短語(yǔ)

  She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含著眼淚說(shuō)了聲再見(jiàn)。

  The man was asleep with his head on hisarms. 這個(gè)人頭枕著胳膊睡著了。

  (4) with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞

  He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他沒(méi)熄燈就睡著了。

  I won’t be able to go onholiday with my mother being ill. 因?yàn)閶寢層胁? 我無(wú)法去度假。

  (5) with +賓語(yǔ)+ 過(guò)去分詞

  He sat there with his eyes closed. 他閉目坐在那兒。

  All the afternoon he worked with the doorlocked. 整個(gè)下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。

  (6) with +賓語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞不定式

  I can’t go out with allthese clothes to wash. 要洗這些衣服, 我無(wú)法出去了。

  With such good cadres to carry out theParty’s policy we feel safe. 有這樣的好干部執(zhí)行黨的政策, 我們感到放心。

  (7) with +賓語(yǔ)+ 名詞

  He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世時(shí),女兒還是個(gè)小學(xué)生。

  with的用法

  一、with表?yè)碛心澄?/p>

  Mary married a man with a lot of money .

  馬莉嫁搜索給了一個(gè)有著很多錢的男人.

  I often dream of a big house with a nice garden .

  我經(jīng)常夢(mèng)想有一個(gè)帶花園的大房子.

  The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island .

  這個(gè)老人和一條小狗住在荒島上.

  二、with表用某種工具或手段

  I cut the apple with a sharp knife .

  我用一把鋒利的刀削平果.

  Tom drew the picture with a pencil .

  湯母用鉛筆畫畫.

  三、with表人與人之間的協(xié)同關(guān)系

  make friends with sb

  talk with sb

  quarrel with sb

  struggle with sb

  fight with sb

  play with sb

  work with sb

  cooperate with sb

  I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other ,and I have never quarreled with him .

  自從我們一起工作以來(lái),我和湯母已經(jīng)是十年的朋友了,但我們從沒(méi)有吵過(guò)架.

  四、with 表原因或理由

  John was in bed with high fever .

  約翰因發(fā)燒臥床.

  He jumped up with joy .

  他因高興跳起來(lái).

  Father is often excited with wine .

  父親常因白酒變的興奮.

  五、with 表“帶來(lái)”,或“帶有,具有”,在…身上,在…身邊之意

  The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .

  那個(gè)金頭發(fā)的女孩看起來(lái)漂亮.

  The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress .

  那個(gè)有名的導(dǎo)演將帶著男女主角來(lái)到會(huì)場(chǎng).

  A storm with a hurricane has come onto its way .

  帶有颶風(fēng)的風(fēng)暴要來(lái)了.

  Do you have money with you .

  身上帶著錢嗎?

  Take the umbrella with you in case it rains .

  隨身帶傘,以防下雨.

  六、with表想法,信念,態(tài)度與…一致

  I agree with you on how to deal with it .

  關(guān)于此事如何處理,我同意你的看法.

  I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn but also how to learn it .

  我相信校長(zhǎng)所說(shuō),一個(gè)好老師不但教學(xué)生學(xué)什么,而且應(yīng)教學(xué)生怎么去學(xué).

  七、with表示讓步,“雖有,盡管”

  With all his money and fame,he is not happy .

  有著錢和名譽(yù),他還是不快樂(lè).

  With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new comer feels lonely .

  雖有著好老師和熱心的同學(xué),這個(gè)新來(lái)的還是感覺(jué)孤獨(dú).

  八、with表同時(shí),或同一方向,“隨著”

  The temperature of cold-blooded animals change with the temperature of the surroundings .

  冷血?jiǎng)游锏捏w溫隨著周圍的環(huán)境的改變而變化.

  The big ship is sailing with the wind .

  這個(gè)大船正隨風(fēng)向航行.

  And with the last words ,she turned away.

  隨著最后一句話說(shuō)完,他轉(zhuǎn)身離開(kāi)了.

  九、with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)表行為方式或伴隨情況

  1、 with + n/pron + adj

  1年前 回答者:nicole7 - Q根九級(jí) 我看了上面的答案,雖然很全面,但是有些抽象,我概括上面的可以理解為:

  1.伴隨狀態(tài)(如上面的with表?yè)碛心澄?with 表原因或理由等),主要強(qiáng)調(diào)所處于的狀態(tài),一般在句中作狀語(yǔ),定語(yǔ))eg:The girl with golden hair ;a man with a lot of money;

  2.with有“和,與”的意思,for example:make friends with sb;play with sb;talk with sb,agree with sb等

  3with有表示方式的用法:eg:write with pen;cut with knife等

  4.with最常用的句式:with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(賓補(bǔ)可用形容詞,動(dòng)詞ing形式,不定式to do 形式,介詞短語(yǔ)等等)

  5.with表示讓步,“雖有,盡管”eg:

  With all his money and fame,he is not happy .

  有著錢和名譽(yù),他還是不快樂(lè).(這個(gè)不常用)

  介詞with的用法

  1.表示人與人的協(xié)同關(guān)系,意為“一起”“和”

  go with 與..一起去

  play with 與...一起玩

  live with 與...一起住/生活

  work with 與...一起工作

  make friends with 與....交朋友

  talk with sb = talk to sb

  fight with 與...打架/戰(zhàn)斗

  cooperate with 與...一起合作

  2.表示“帶有”“擁有”

  tea with honey 加蜂蜜的茶

  a man with a lot of money 一個(gè)有很多錢的人

  a house with a big garden 一個(gè)帶有大花園的房子

  a chair with three legs 一張三條腿的椅子

  a girl with golden hair 金發(fā)的女孩

  3.表示“用”某種工具或手段

  write with a pencil 用鉛筆寫字

  cut the apple with a knife 用刀切蘋果

  4.表示“在...身邊”“在...身上”

  I don’t have any money with me. 我身上沒(méi)帶錢。

  Take an umbrella with you in case it rains 帶把傘以防下雨。

  5.表示“在...之下”

  With the help of sb = with one’s help 在某人的幫助下

  6.表示“隨著”

  with the development of ... 隨著...的發(fā)展

  float with the wind 隨風(fēng)飄動(dòng)

  7.常見(jiàn)帶有with的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

  agree with sb/sth 同意某人或某事 deal with sth = do with sth 處理某事 help sb with sth 在...上幫助某人 fall in love with sb/sth 愛(ài)上某人/某物 get on with sb 與某人相處 get on well with sb 與某人相處得好 have nothing to do with sb 與某人無(wú)關(guān) compare A with B 將A和B作比較 communicate with sb 與某人交流

  argue with sb = quarrel with sb 與某人吵架 Have fun with sth 玩的開(kāi)心

  Get away with sth 做壞事不受懲罰 Chat with sb 跟某人閑談

  Charge sb with sth 指控某人。。。 Put up with sth 忍受

  8.常見(jiàn)帶with的形容詞固定搭配

  be satisfied with 對(duì)...滿意

  be content with sth 對(duì)...滿足

  be angry with sb 生某人的氣

  be strict with sb 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

  be patient with sb 對(duì)某人有耐心

  be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

  be filled with sth 裝滿... 充滿..... = be full of sth What’s wrong/the matter with sb/sth

  be familiar with sb/sth 熟悉某人或某物 be connected with sb/sth 與....有關(guān)

  Be decorated with 被。。。裝飾

  Be impressed with/by

看了with有“用”的意思嗎的人還看了:

1.with的用法

2.有關(guān)with的用法詳解

3.介詞With的用法小結(jié)

4.自考英語(yǔ)考前練習(xí)題帶答案

5.with的用法和例句

6.高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題

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