感恩節(jié)的由來英文版介紹
感恩節(jié)的由來英文版介紹
感恩節(jié)(Thanksgiving Day)是美國人民獨創(chuàng)的一個古老節(jié)日，也是美國人合家歡聚的節(jié)日。 初時感恩節(jié)沒有固定日期，由美國各州臨時決定。直到美國獨立后的1863年，林肯 總統(tǒng)宣布感恩節(jié)為全國性節(jié)日。1941年，美國國會正式將每年11月第四個星期四定為“感恩節(jié)”。感恩節(jié)假期一般會從星期四持續(xù)到星期天。下面是小編整理的關于感恩節(jié)由來的文章，希望對大家有所幫助。
感恩節(jié)的由來英文文章一：
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest. In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.
Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family. In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday. The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off. Thanksgiving is almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences (fireworks, caroling, etc.).
感恩節(jié)的由來要一直追溯到美國歷史的發(fā)端。1620年，著名的“五月花”號船滿載不堪忍受英國國內宗教迫害的清教徒102人到達美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天，他們遇到了難以想象的困難，處在饑寒交迫之中，冬天過去時，活下來的移民只有50來人。這時，心地善良的印第安人給移民送來了生活必需品，還特地派人教他們怎樣狩獵、捕魚和種植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的幫助下，移民們終于獲得了豐收，在歡慶豐收的日子，按照宗教傳統(tǒng)習俗，移民規(guī)定了感謝上帝的日子，并決定為感謝印第安人的真誠幫助，邀請他們一同慶祝節(jié)日。
在第一個感恩節(jié)的這一天，印第安人和移民歡聚一堂，他們在黎明時鳴放禮炮，列隊走進一間用作教堂的屋子，虔誠地向上帝表達謝意，然后點起篝火舉行盛大宴會。第二天和第三天又舉行了摔交、賽跑、唱歌、跳舞等活動。第一個感恩節(jié)非常成功。其中許多慶祝方式流傳了300多年，一直保留到今天。
初時感恩節(jié)沒有固定日期，由各州臨時決定，直到美國獨立后，感恩節(jié)才成為全國性的節(jié)日。 1863年，美國總統(tǒng)林肯正式宣布感恩節(jié)為國定假日。屆時，家家團聚，舉國同慶，其盛大、熱烈的情形，不亞于中國人過春節(jié)。
感恩節(jié)的由來英文文章二:
thanksgiving day is the most truly american of the national holidays in the united states and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
感恩節(jié)是美國法定假日中最地道、最美國式的節(jié)日，它和早期美國歷史最為密切相關。
family reunion and feasting??family feast is an important tradition during thanksgiving. the entire family sits at the table during dinner and offer prayer to the lord almighty for his continuous grace. it is also a time for relatives living in different places to come
together and celebrate.
家庭盛宴是感恩節(jié)期間的一個重要習俗。全家人圍坐在飯桌邊一起祈禱，愿上帝施與永不停息的恩惠?！∵@也讓身處異地的親友歡聚一堂，同慶美好時光。
tradition of turkey??the traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during the feast. pumpkin pie, cranberry sauce, corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day. though historians don’t have an evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first thanksgiving dinner, the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it.
傳統(tǒng)的填制火雞讓每個餐桌生色不少，南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的菜肴。雖然歷史學家沒有證據(jù)證明在第一個感恩節(jié)時人們就吃火雞，但沒有火雞的感恩節(jié)是不完美的。
parades??the traditional thanksgiving parade probably started with president lincoln proclaiming it an official day. the full- dress parade is a way to display the country’s military strength and discipline. the main aim of such parades is to lift the spirits of the spectators, provide them with wholesome entertainment. in the present day, parades are accompanied with musical shows and celebrities.
感恩節(jié)那天進行的巡游儀式大概始于林肯總統(tǒng)時期，而且這天被宣布為法定節(jié)日。隆重的巡游儀式是顯示國家軍事力量和嚴明紀律的一個方式，但這樣的巡游主要目的是振奮國人，為大眾提供一個積極健康的娛樂活動。現(xiàn)代的巡游活動還加入音樂節(jié)目，眾多名人也參與其中。
football games??watching nfl football during thanksgiving is a popular tradition. the traditional game between the detroit lions and the green bay packers continues. one of the most memorable games having been played on this day.
感恩節(jié)觀看美國國家足球聯(lián)盟的橄欖球比賽也是一個習俗。底特律雄獅和綠灣包裝工隊之間的傳統(tǒng)比賽至今仍然保留著。其中最值得紀念的比賽之一就在感恩節(jié)這天舉行
In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year.
在美國，每年11月的最后一個周四稱為‘感恩節(jié)’，在那天，美國人為每年得到的上天賜福表示感激。
Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
感恩節(jié)是美國國定假日中最地道、最美國式的節(jié)日，而且它和早期美國歷史最為密切相關。
In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship.
1620年，一些朝圣者(或稱為清教徒)乘坐"五月花"號船去美國尋求宗教自由。
After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.
他們在海上顛簸折騰了兩個月之后，終于在酷寒的十一月里，在現(xiàn)在的馬薩諸塞州的普里茅斯登陸。
During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.
在第一個冬天，半數(shù)以上的移民都死于饑餓和傳染病，活下來的人們在第一個春季開始播種。
All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest.
整個夏天他們都熱切地盼望著豐收的到來，他們深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在與否都將取決于即將到來的收成。
Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed.
后來，莊稼獲得了意外的豐收，所以大家決定要選一個日子來感謝上帝的恩典。
Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year.
多年以后，美國總統(tǒng)宣布每年十一月的第四個星期四為感恩節(jié)。
The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.
感恩節(jié)慶祝活動便定在這一天，直到如今。
Does Thanksgiving reflect any part of the American culture?
感恩節(jié)反映了哪些美國文化?
It reminds us of the history that the pilgrims left Europe for religious freedom and established their new country.
它讓人們記住這段歷史，從歐洲來的移民祈禱宗教自由，和建立新的國家。
Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions.
感恩節(jié)一般是家庭的節(jié)日，人們總是以節(jié)日大餐和家庭成員聚會來慶祝這個節(jié)日。
What will we see on almost every Thanksgiving dinner table?
在感恩節(jié)餐桌上我們能見到什么?
Turkey火雞，Mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯，Pumpkin pie 番瓜餡餅，corns玉米等。
The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie.
其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火雞和番瓜餡餅
感恩節(jié)的由來英文文章三：
Thanksgiving Day, as celebrated in North America, is a time to gather with family and friends to give thanks for the many blessings enjoyed by these nations and their citizens. However, to many people, its meaning is lost. It has become simply another day for huge meals, dinner parties, get-togethers or reunions. What does Thanksgiving mean to you? Turkey dinners, cranberries, candied yams, stuffing, mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie and family gatherings—these are all commonly associated with most Americans and Canadians yearly celebration of giving thanks—Thanksgiving Day! In the United States, Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November.
In Canada, it is the second Monday in October. On this holiday, a Thanksgiving meal is prepared with all the trimmings; families gather together and talk, while others watch a game or a parade filled with pilgrims, Indians and other colonial figures. Some families may even have their own yearly Thanksgiving traditions. What comes to mind when you think of Thanksgiving? Do you picture a time of thankfulness towards God—or is it merely one of eating, partying or watching football? Sadly, the latter is what Thanksgiving has become to most. They have forgotten why the day was established. Its meaning has slowly deteriorated, and is now almost completely lost under a cloud of media hype, sales pitches, marketing tactics and blitz commercialism. While many are familiar with the traditional representation of the original Thanksgiving, it is helpful to examine the purpose for which it was first celebrated. By doing this, the days meaning will be firmly established.
【參考譯文】 感恩節(jié)， 在北美國慶祝， 是一個時間收集與家人和朋友給予的祝福享有的這些國家及其公民 的感謝。
然而， 對許多人來說， 其意義是失去的。
它已成為巨大的膳食， 只是另一天的晚餐聚會， 聚會或宴會。感恩節(jié)對你意味著什么? 火雞晚餐，小紅莓，蜜餞山藥，填料，土豆泥，南瓜餡餅和家庭聚會，這些都是與大多數(shù)美 國人和加拿大人普遍相關年度感恩慶典! 在美國，十一月的第四個星期四是感恩節(jié)。在加拿大，它是在十月的第二個星期一。在這個 節(jié)日，感恩節(jié)大餐準備與所有的裝飾;家庭聚集在一起，而其他人觀看一場比賽或游行充滿了朝 圣者，印度人和其他殖民地的數(shù)字。有些家庭甚至有自己每年感恩節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。
當你想到感恩的心是什么?你的照片對上帝的感激， 或僅僅是一頓美餐， 聚會或看足球嗎? 可悲的是，后者是感恩節(jié)已成為最。他們忘記了為什么一天成立。其含義已逐漸惡化，現(xiàn)在 幾乎完全失去了云媒體炒作，在銷售，營銷策略和商業(yè)突擊。
雖然許多熟悉的原始感恩節(jié)傳統(tǒng)表示， 這有助于檢驗的目的， 這是第一次慶祝。
通過這樣做， 日子將牢固確立的意義。