英語(yǔ)中have用法總結(jié)
Have作為一個(gè)高頻動(dòng)詞,它用法多樣,既可作為助動(dòng)詞與分詞搭配來(lái)表示時(shí)態(tài),又可作為主動(dòng)詞與名詞等搭配來(lái)表示擁有或與某些詞構(gòu)成固定搭配。下面是小編整理的一些關(guān)于have用法總結(jié), 希望讓大家更好地認(rèn)識(shí)have這個(gè)單詞,提高英語(yǔ)水平。
英語(yǔ)中have用法總結(jié)
have作為使役動(dòng)詞
1.have somebody do something.意為“使某人做.......”
例如:Yesterday I had him clean the classroom.
2. have somebody/something doing something.意為“使某人/某物處于做.....狀態(tài)。”
例如:The thief had the light burning all night long.
3.have something done.此短語(yǔ)有三層含義:A.使某事被完成。 B.讓別人來(lái)做此事。 C.遭遇某種不測(cè)。
例如:I had this job finished yesterday. My hair is too long;I'll have it cut. He had his leg broken in the accident. 另外2、3兩種結(jié)構(gòu)其前與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用可表示“容忍.....” 例如:I won't have you saying my father like that! I won't have these words said.
二.have搭配的短語(yǔ)歸納
1.have a rest=have a break
2.have a good /hard time
3.have a seat/test/try/an accident
4.have a word with=have a talk with
5.have access to...
6.have an advantange over/of
7.have fun
8.have an effect on
9.have an interest in
10.have faith in
11.have a taste for
12.have an ear/eye/attraction for
14.have no idea of
15.have nothing 0.have a relation to
16.have nothing/ something/a lot to do with
17. have respect for
18. have the right to do something
19.have skill in
20.have.....in common
三.have??季湫?/strong>
1.have a good/hard time ( in) doing something Having been ill in bed for nearly a month,he had a hard time passing the exam.(04福建 )
2.have trouble /diffculty in doing something I have no trouble in finding his house.
3.have no choice but to do something I have no choice but to stay here.
4.have got=have I have got a pen=I have a pen.
5.have been to...(曾經(jīng)到過(guò)某地) have gone to...(已經(jīng)到....去了) I have been to Beijing.
6. have a better understanding of...(精通.....) He has a better understanding of English.