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名詞的分類總結(jié)

時(shí)間: 楚欣650 分享

  以下是小編為大家整理的名詞的分類總結(jié),希望能幫助大家更好地認(rèn)識(shí)名詞的用法,提高英語水平。

  名詞可以分為專有名詞(Proper Nouns)和普通名詞 (Common Nouns),專有名詞是某個(gè)(些)人,地方,機(jī)構(gòu)等專有的名稱,如Beijing,China等。普通名詞是一類人或東西或是一個(gè)抽象概念的名詞,如:book,sadness等。普通名詞又可分為下面四類:

  1)物質(zhì)名詞(Material Nouns):表示無法分為個(gè)體的實(shí)物,如:air。

  2)抽象名詞(Abstract Nouns):表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)、感情等抽象概念,如:work。

  3)個(gè)體名詞(Individual Nouns):表示某類人或東西中的個(gè)體,如:gun。

  4)集體名詞(Collective Nouns):表示若干個(gè)個(gè)體組成的集合體,如:family。

  個(gè)體名詞和集體名詞可以用數(shù)目來計(jì)算,稱為可數(shù)名詞(Countable Nouns),物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞一般無法用數(shù)目計(jì)算,稱為不可數(shù)名詞(Uncountable Nouns)。

  練習(xí)題:

  1、---What would you like to drink, ________ or orange?

  ---Orange, please. (2004年佛山市中考試題)

  A. hamburger B. chip C. tea (C)

  2、When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.

  A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news (C)

  3、In England, if ____ is in the middle of the day, the evening meal is called supper.

  A. food B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner (B)

  4、What’s your _______ for being late again?

  A. idea B. key C. excuse D. news (C)

  5、Where are the students? Are they in _______ ?

  A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room

  6、The teacher said we needed to choose three for the school concert. (2006 重慶)

  A. farmers B. doctors C. drivers D. singers (D)

  7、-What class are you in, Mike?

  -I’m in .

  A. Grade Three, Class Two B. Class Two, Grade Three

  C. class two, grade three D. grade three, class two (C)

  8、Don’t make so much .The baby is sleeping.

  A. things B. mistakes C. voice D. noise (D)

  9、All the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _____of the running water.

  A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound (D)

  10、Lao She is the ________ of Tea House.

  A. doctor B. actor C. scientist D. writer (D)

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