however的用法詳解
以下是小編為大家整理的however的用法,希望能幫助大家更好地掌握however的用法,提高英語(yǔ)水平。
Note, however that remote sensing also involves the sensing of emitted energy and the use of non-imaging sensors.
這里的however后面跟了一個(gè)that從句,我不太明白這里的however的用法,把它翻譯成什么比較好?
這里的However是插入語(yǔ),表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。that 是作Note 的賓語(yǔ)從句。
不管怎樣,要注意的是遙感術(shù)還包括。。。。
不管however以何種形式出現(xiàn),它都不外乎以下兩種用法。
1. however用作副詞
(1)however表示讓步:意為“無(wú)論如何”“不管怎樣”,用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞,
其詞序?yàn)椋篽owever+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。這樣用的however其實(shí)具有連詞的功能,用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。如:
however much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永遠(yuǎn)吃不胖。
用于此用法時(shí),請(qǐng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
①此用法屬however所有用法中最重要的考點(diǎn),同學(xué)們務(wù)請(qǐng)引起高度重視。
②這樣用的 however 與 no matter how 大致同義。如:
People always want more, however [no matter how] rich they are. 人總是富了還想再富。
however [No matter how] hard I worked, she was never satisfied. 無(wú)論我多么努力地工作,她從來(lái)沒(méi)滿(mǎn)意過(guò)。
?、塾袝r(shí)從句謂語(yǔ)可用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如:
Don’t laugh, however funny it may be. 無(wú)論多么有趣也不要笑。
I’ll try to finish it in time, however hard it may be. 無(wú)論多么難,我也要按時(shí)完成。
?、?ldquo;however+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”有時(shí)可以有所省略。如:
I refuse, however favorable the conditions. 不管條件如何有利,我都不干。(conditions后省去了are)
I’d rather have a room of my own, however small (it is), than share a room. 無(wú)論房間多么小,我寧愿一個(gè)人住一間,而不愿意與別人合住一個(gè)房間。
A grammar rule, however true (it is), is useless unless it can be understood. 一條語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,不管如何正確,除非能懂,否則毫無(wú)用處。
(2) however表示轉(zhuǎn)折:尤其用于談及一個(gè)既成事實(shí)時(shí),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,其意為“可是”“仍然”等??煞旁诰涫住⒕渲谢蚓淠?,通常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開(kāi)。如:
My father, however, did not agree. 但是,我父親不同意。
My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房間很小,但卻很舒服。
He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他說(shuō)情況如此,可是他錯(cuò)了。
注:however不能像 but(但是)那樣直接連接兩個(gè)句子(注意正句中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào))。如:
我們都已盡了最大的努力,不過(guò)我們還是輸了。.
正:We all tried our best, but we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best; however, we lost the game.
正:We all tried our best. however, we lost the game.
(3)however表示驚奇或強(qiáng)調(diào):相當(dāng)于how ever的用法,其意為“究竟怎樣,到底以什么方式”。如:
however did you get here without a car? 沒(méi)有汽車(chē)你究竟是怎樣來(lái)的呢?
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however的用法相關(guān)文章:
2.不定代詞的用法