compare用法總結(jié)精講
compare用法總結(jié)精講
compare是比較;對照;比喻為的意思,對于compare的用法你清楚嗎,今天學(xué)習(xí)啦小編在這里為大家介紹關(guān)于compare的英語知識,歡迎大家閱讀!
compare用法總結(jié)精講
(1) compared to/with... 和……相比
I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared to yours.
我遇到了一些困難,但與你的困難比起來就算不上什么了。
My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people’s.
與別人的問題相比,我自己的問題算不得什么。
(2) compare...to... 把……比作
The poet compared the stream to the source of life.
詩人把溪水比作生命之泉。
(3) compare...with... 把……和……比較
I compared the copy with the original, and there wasn’t much difference.
我比較了復(fù)印本與原件,不過差別不是很大。
(4) without/beyond compare 無與倫比(compare用作名詞)
The loveliness of the scene was beyond compare.
景色之美無與倫比。
compare用法相關(guān)知識
(1) comparison n. 比較;對比
(2) by comparison 比較起來;相比之下
(3) by/ in comparison (with sb/sth)(與……)相比較
歷屆高考試題分析:
________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. (2004湖北卷)
A. Compare B. When comparing
C. Comparing D. When compared
【分析】 該題考查狀語從句的省略及動詞compare的用法。compare可構(gòu)成compare ... with ... 短語,意為 “把……與……相比較”,該句前面補全為When (it is) compared with the size of the whole earth, 由于主句的主語和從句的主語一致,所以省略了it is,該題的正確答案為D。
compare的用法總結(jié)
1. vt. 比較;對照。著重人與人或事物與事物之間的異同,常和介詞with連用。
If you compare both of our cars, you will find them very much alike. 如果你對比我們的兩輛汽車,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們非常相似。
He began comparing himself with the other teammates and found he didn’t practice as hard as them. 他開始將自己和其他的隊員們比較,發(fā)現(xiàn)不如他們訓(xùn)練得認(rèn)真。
2. vt. 比喻為;比作。指出兩個事物之間的關(guān)系或相似之處,常與介詞to連用。
Young people are compared to the sun at eight or nine in the morning. 年青人常常被比作早晨 八、九點鐘的太陽。
In many poems, we can see that poets compare sleep to death. 在許多詩里面,我們會看到詩人把睡眠比作死亡。
3. vi. 與……相比 / 匹敵。后接介詞with。
No one can compare with Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies. 作為悲劇作家,沒有人能同莎士比亞相比。
My little house can’t compare with his villa. 我的小房子是無法和他的別墅相比的。
4. n. 比較。不可數(shù),常用于慣用語中。
The view of the little hill is beyond compare. 這小山的景色無與倫比。
The height of the new building is without compare in the world. 這座新大樓的高度在世界上是無與倫比的。
compare相關(guān)詞匯辨析
compare,compare,compare,contrast
這些動詞(短語)均含“比較”之意。
compare 側(cè)重比較兩個或更多東西的異同優(yōu)劣,強調(diào)相同或類似之處。
compare to指兩物有類似或相似之處,從而“把(一物)比作(另一物)。”
compare with指“把……用……作比較”以便找出差異或好壞。
contrast 指比較兩個或更多東西之間的差異,側(cè)重不同點。
compare的參考例句
1. Compare this new TV set with the old one, you will see which is better.
將這臺新電視機(jī)與舊電視機(jī)一比,你就會看出哪一臺更好一些。
2. Compare with adults, the kids lack of experiences.
與成年人相比,孩子確實缺乏閱歷。
3. You should compare the prices before you buy something.
你應(yīng)該在買東西之前比較一下價格。
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