make有做，制造,生產(chǎn)，制定的意思，你知道m(xù)ake的用法嗎？跟小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)下吧。

　　make的用法說(shuō)明如下：

　　一、make用作及物動(dòng)詞，在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的含義主要有：

　　1. 做；制作；制造。如：

　　Can you make any mooncakes? 你會(huì)做些月餅嗎？

　　make后可跟雙賓語(yǔ)，間接賓語(yǔ)后移時(shí)一般用for引導(dǎo)。如：

　　My uncle will make me a kite.

　　= My uncle will make a kite for me. 叔叔將為我做一只風(fēng)箏。

　　2. 使；使之。如：

　　Have I made myself clear? 我講清楚了沒(méi)有?

　　3. 迫使；令。如：

　　I don't like milk, but she made me drink it.

　　我不喜歡牛奶,可是她強(qiáng)迫我喝。

　　4. 總計(jì)；等于。如：

　　Two and two makes four. 二加二等于四。

　　5. 準(zhǔn)備；布置；整理。如：

　　You must make the bed after you get up.

　　你起床后必須整理好你的床鋪。

　　6. 構(gòu)成；組成；成為。如：

　　Daniel scored another goal, but one player does

　　not make a team. 丹尼爾又踢進(jìn)了一球，但是獨(dú)木不成林。

　　二、make用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使；讓”，在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中其后要跟省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，而在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，to不能省去。如：

　　Don't make the baby cry anymore. 不要再讓那個(gè)孩子哭了。

　　She was made to wait for over an hour.

　　她被迫等了一個(gè)多鐘頭。

　　英語(yǔ)中，類似于make這種用法的動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)et, have, hear, see,

　　watch, notice, feel等。如：

　　I saw him put the key into the keyhole, turn it

　　and open the door. 我看見(jiàn)他把鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖孔，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙，然后打開(kāi)了門。

　　She was seen to go into the classroom.

　　有人看見(jiàn)她進(jìn)了教室。

　　三、make用作及物動(dòng)詞，后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，表示“使……成為……；使成為……”時(shí)，通常由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如：

　　Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵鬧的音樂(lè)使我不舒服。

　　The teacher tried his best to make himself a

　　good friend of his pupils. 那位老師盡力使自己成為學(xué)生的好朋友。

　　make的詳盡釋義：

　　A.CREATE 制造

　　~ sth (from/(out) of sth) | ~ sth into sth | ~ sth (for sb) | ~ sb sth to create or prepare sth by combining materials or putting parts together 制造；做；組裝

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)]

　　to make a table/dress/cake

　　做桌子 / 連衣裙 / 蛋糕

　　to make bread/cement/paper

　　制作面包；生產(chǎn)水泥 / 紙張

　　She makes her own clothes.

　　她自己做衣服。

　　Wine is made from grapes.

　　葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。

　　The grapes are made into wine.

　　這些葡萄用來(lái)做酒。

　　What's your shirt made of?

　　你的襯衣是用什么做的？

　　made in France (= on a label)

　　法國(guó)制造

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ), 動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 名詞短語(yǔ)]

　　She made coffee for us all.

　　她給我們大家沖了咖啡。

　　She made us all coffee.

　　她給我們大家沖了咖啡。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to write, create or prepare sth 寫(xiě)；出產(chǎn)；制訂

　　These regulations were made to protect children.

　　這些規(guī)章制度是為了保護(hù)兒童而制訂的。

　　My lawyer has been urging me to make a will.

　　我的律師一直在催促我立遺囑。

　　She has made (= directed or acted in) several movies.

　　她已經(jīng)出了好幾部電影。

　　B.A BED 床

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to arrange a bed so that it is neat and ready for use 鋪床

　　C.CAUSE TO APPEAR/HAPPEN/BECOME/DO 使顯得 / 出現(xiàn) / 成為 / 做

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to cause sth to appear as a result of breaking, tearing, hitting or removing material 造成（破壞、破損等）

　　The stone made a dent in the roof of the car.

　　石頭把車頂砸了個(gè)坑。

　　The holes in the cloth were made by moths.

　　布上的窟窿是蟲(chóng)子蛀的。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to cause sth to exist, happen or be done 使出現(xiàn)；引發(fā)；使產(chǎn)生

　　to make a noise/mess/fuss

　　產(chǎn)生噪音；弄糟；小題大作

　　She tried to make a good impression on the interviewer.

　　她努力給主持面試者留個(gè)好印象。

　　I keep making the same mistakes .

　　我總是犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 形容詞] to cause sb/sth to be or become sth 使變得；使成為

　　The news made him very happy.

　　這則消息使他非常高興。

　　She made her objections clear.

　　她明確表示反對(duì)。

　　He made it clear that he objected.

　　他明確表示反對(duì)。

　　The full story was never made public .

　　全部情況從未公之于世。

　　Can you make yourself understood in Russian?

　　你能用俄語(yǔ)表達(dá)你的意思嗎？

　　She couldn't make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.

　　車輛噪音很大，她無(wú)法讓人聽(tīng)到她的聲音。

　　The terrorists made it known that tourists would be targeted.

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 不帶to的不定式] to cause sb/sth to do sth 促使；使得

　　She always makes me laugh.

　　她總是讓我發(fā)笑。

　　This dress makes me look fat.

　　這衣服我穿著顯胖。

　　What makes you say that (= why do you think so) ?

　　你為什么這么說(shuō)？

　　Nothing will make me change my mind.

　　什么也改變不了我的主意。

　　~ sth of sb/sth | ~ sth sth to cause sb/sth to be or become sth 使變得；使成為

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)]

　　This isn't very important─I don't want to make an issue of it .

　　這不太重要——我不想把它當(dāng)回事兒。

　　Don't make a habit of it .

　　別養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣。

　　You've made a terrible mess of this job.

　　你把這件事兒搞得一團(tuán)糟。

　　It's important to try and make something of (= achieve sth in) your life.

　　在一生中有所成就是很重要的。

　　We'll make a tennis player of you yet.

　　早晚有一天，我們會(huì)讓你成為一名網(wǎng)球選手的。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 名詞短語(yǔ)]

　　I made painting the house my project for the summer.

　　把房子粉刷了一遍，這就是我的夏季工程。

　　She made it her business to find out who was responsible.

　　她一定要查清楚到底該誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)。

　　D.A DECISION/GUESS/COMMENT, ETC. 決定、猜測(cè)、評(píng)論等

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] ~ a decision, guess, comment, etc. to decide, guess, etc. sth 做，作出（決定、估計(jì)等）

　　Come on! It's time we made a start.

　　快點(diǎn)！我們?cè)摮霭l(fā)了。

　　E.FORCE 迫使

　　to force sb to do sth 迫使；強(qiáng)迫

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 不帶to的不定式]

　　They made me repeat the whole story.

　　他們非讓我把整個(gè)事件再說(shuō)一遍。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 帶to的不定式]

　　She must be made to comply with the rules.

　　必須讓她遵守規(guī)則。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)]

　　He never cleans his room and his mother never tries to make him.

　　他從不收拾自己的房間，而他媽也從不要求他收拾。

　　F.REPRESENT 表現(xiàn)

　　to represent sb/sth as being or doing sth 表現(xiàn)；表示；描繪

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 形容詞]

　　You've made my nose too big (= for example in a drawing) .

　　你把我的鼻子畫(huà)得太大了。

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 名詞短語(yǔ)]

　　He makes King Lear a truly tragic figure.

　　他把李爾王刻畫(huà)成一位真正的悲劇人物。

　　G.APPOINT 任命

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to elect or choose sb as sth 選舉；挑選；任命

　　She made him her assistant.

　　她挑選他做她的助手。

　　H.BE SUITABLE 適合

　　linking verb [動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to become or develop into sth; to be suitable for sth 成為；適合

　　She would have made an excellent teacher.

　　她本可以成為一位出色的教師。

　　This room would make a nice office.

　　這間屋子做辦公室挺不錯(cuò)。

　　I.EQUAL 等于

　　linking verb [動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to add up to or equal sth 合計(jì)；等于

　　5 and 7 make 12.

　　5加7等于12。

　　A hundred cents make one euro.

　　一百分幣等于一歐元。

　　linking verb [動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to be a total of sth 成為總數(shù)；是…的總和

　　That makes the third time he's failed his driving test!

　　他這已經(jīng)是第三次未通過(guò)駕駛考試了！

　　J.MONEY 錢

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to earn or gain money 掙錢；賺錢

　　She makes $100 000 a year.

　　她一年賺10萬(wàn)元。

　　to make a profit/loss

　　獲利；賠錢

　　We need to think of ways to make money .

　　我們需要想辦法掙錢。

　　He made a fortune on the stock market.

　　他在股票市場(chǎng)發(fā)了大財(cái)。

　　He makes a living as a stand-up comic.

　　他靠說(shuō)單口相聲為生。

　　K.CALCULATE 計(jì)算

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ) + 名詞短語(yǔ)][無(wú)被動(dòng)態(tài)] to think or calculate sth to be sth 估計(jì)；計(jì)算

　　What time do you make it ?

　　你估計(jì)現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？

　　I make that exactly $50.

　　我算出正好是50元。

　　L.REACH 達(dá)到

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)][無(wú)被動(dòng)態(tài)] to manage to reach or go to a place or position （盡力）趕往，到達(dá)，達(dá)到

　　Do you think we'll make Dover by 12?

　　你覺(jué)得我們12點(diǎn)前能到多佛嗎？

　　I'm sorry I couldn't make your party last night.

　　很抱歉，昨晚沒(méi)能參加你們的聚會(huì)。

　　He'll never make (= get a place in) the team.

　　他絕不可能成為此隊(duì)隊(duì)員。

　　The story made (= appeared on) the front pages of the national newspapers.

　　這件事登在了全國(guó)性報(bào)紙的頭版。

　　We just managed to make the deadline (= to finish sth in time) .

　　我們勉強(qiáng)按期完成。

　　M.STH SUCCESSFUL 成功

　　[動(dòng)詞 + 名詞短語(yǔ)] to cause sth to be a success 使成功；使圓滿

　　Good wine can make a meal.

　　酒美飯亦香。

　　The news really made my day .

　　這消息確實(shí)使我一天都很愉快。

　　make的例句：

　　make 考研 | CET6 | CET4 | IELTS

　　英 [me?k] 美 [mek]

　　vt. 做，制造; 生產(chǎn)，制定; 使成為; 使產(chǎn)生;

　　vi. 開(kāi)始; 嘗試; 行進(jìn); 增大;

　　n. 制造; 生產(chǎn)量; 性格; 形狀，樣式;

　　過(guò)去分詞: made 過(guò)去式: made 現(xiàn)在分詞: making 第三人稱單數(shù): makes

　　雙語(yǔ)例句

　　1. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?

　　我們活著是為了什么？不就是給鄰居當(dāng)笑柄，再反過(guò)來(lái)笑他們。

　　2. Sometimes things have to fall apart to make way for better things.

　　有時(shí)候要到達(dá)谷底，才會(huì)慢慢變好。

　　3. Carpe diem. Seize the day, boys. Make your lives extraordinary.

　　人生就應(yīng)該是快樂(lè)的，要抓住每一天，孩子們，讓你們的生活變得非凡起來(lái)。

　　4. These large institutions make — and change—the rules to suit themselves.

　　這些大機(jī)構(gòu)總是隨意制定規(guī)定，而且說(shuō)變就變。

　　5. Does this dress make my legs look too stumpy?

　　這條裙子會(huì)使我的腿看上去又短又粗嗎？

　　6. They make compost out of all kinds of waste.

　　他們用各種廢料制造堆肥。

　　7. Richard Chamberlain has agreed to make a sequel to "The Thorn Birds".

　　理查德·張伯倫已經(jīng)同意接拍《荊棘鳥(niǎo)》的續(xù)集。

　　8. It is not an unattractive option to make programmes for other companies.

　　為其他公司制作節(jié)目也不失為一個(gè)好的選擇。

　　9. I'll make the tea and you pop off for a while.

　　我來(lái)備茶，你去歇一會(huì)兒吧。

　　10. Leather jeans that are too big will make you look larger.

　　過(guò)于肥大的皮褲會(huì)讓你看起來(lái)塊頭更大。

　　11. He was confident the allies would make good on their pledges.

　　他相信盟友們會(huì)履行他們的承諾。

　　12. Distantly, to her right, she could make out the town of Chiffa.

　　在她右邊，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的，她依稀能辨認(rèn)出希法鎮(zhèn)。

　　13. These feelings are likely to make people attempt to overthrow the system.

　　這些情緒有可能促使人們想要推翻現(xiàn)行的體制。

　　14. Why not retrain for a job which will make you happier?

　　為什么不接受新的培訓(xùn)，找一份讓你更快樂(lè)的工作？

　　15. They want to make sure the newcomers don't get a look-in.

　　他們不想讓新人有露臉的機(jī)會(huì)

　　make的詞組：

　　make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤

　　make a noise 吵鬧；弄出噪聲

　　make a promise 答應(yīng)；許下諾言

　　make a shopping list 寫(xiě)一個(gè)購(gòu)物單

　　make a telephone call 打電話

　　make friends with 與……交朋友

　　make a contribution to 貢獻(xiàn)給；捐獻(xiàn)

　　make a decision 作出決定

　　make a face 做鬼臉

　　make a living 謀生；維持生活

　　make fun of 取笑；嘲笑

　　make it 約定時(shí)間；做到；按時(shí)到達(dá)

　　make money 賺錢

　　make one's bed 鋪床；收拾床鋪

　　make one's way to 往……走

　　make out 證明；認(rèn)出；填寫(xiě)

　　make room for 為……讓地方

　　make sure 確信；務(wù)必；弄清楚

　　make up one's mind 下定決心

　　make up 彌補(bǔ)；構(gòu)成；編造

　　make ... into 把……變成

　　make off 逃走

　　make的近義詞：
n.

　　1."品牌;型;樣式"釋義下的同義詞

　　sort type kind brand line

　　vt.

　　1."做;制造;建造;形成"釋義下的同義詞

　　originate establish form do produce shape forge build create fabricate execute cause construct fashion start invent manufacture assemble compose

　　2."引起;產(chǎn)生"釋義下的同義詞

　　force compel cause

　　其他釋義下的同義詞

　　sew frame execute brand kidney earn construct type drive occasion produce fashion do compel variety effect oblige force concoct impel work chisel compose render fabricate manufacture sort shape build have form format kind create cause line assemble enforce