表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
當(dāng)某件事特別重要時(shí),我們一般會(huì)用強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣。下面就由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)集錦,大家生活中可以多用幾遍,練一練語(yǔ)感。
表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的八種方式
1.用形容詞“very”,“single”等表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.
紅軍就在此地打過(guò)一仗。
Not a single person has been in the office this
afternoon.
今天下午竟然沒(méi)有一個(gè)人來(lái)過(guò)辦公室。
2.用反身代詞表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. I myself will see her off at the station.
我將親自到車(chē)站為她送行。
You can do it well yourself.
你自己能做好這件事情。
3.用助詞“do”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. The baby is generally healthy,but every now
and then she does catch a cold.
那孩子的健康狀況尚好,但就是偶爾患感冒。
Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.
務(wù)必安靜,我告訴過(guò)你,我頭疼。
4.用副詞“very”,“only”,“even”,“too”等表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. He drank it to the very last drop.
他把它喝得一干二凈。
Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.
只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。
He didn't answer even my letter.
他甚至連我的信都未回。
I will too go!我要去的!
5.用“…and that”,“…and those”,“not…too much”,“否定加否定”等結(jié)構(gòu)表示
強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. They fulfilled the task,and that in a few
days.
他們?cè)趲滋靸?nèi)完成的就是那項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
I gave her some presents,and those the day before
yesterday.
前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。
I can't thank you too much.我無(wú)論怎樣感謝你都不過(guò)分。
I am not unfaithful to you.我對(duì)你無(wú)比忠誠(chéng)。
6.用短語(yǔ)“in every way”, “in no way”, “by all means”, “by no
means”, “only too”,
“all too”, “but too”, “in heaven”, “in the world”, “in hell”,
“on earth”, “under the sun”等表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. His behaviour was in every way perfect.
他的舉止確實(shí)無(wú)可挑剔。
By all means take your son with you.
你一定要把兒子帶來(lái)。
The news was only too true.
這消息確實(shí)是事實(shí)。
It was over all too soon!
此事的確了結(jié)得很快!
Where in heaven were you then?
當(dāng)時(shí)你到底在哪里?
Nobody under the sun would buy that car.
確實(shí)沒(méi)有人會(huì)買(mǎi)那輛車(chē)。
7.用倒裝句表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. Dishonest he is!他的確不誠(chéng)實(shí)!
In wine is the truth.酒后吐真言。
8.用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
e.g. It was the headmaster who opened the door for
me.
正是校長(zhǎng)為我開(kāi)的門(mén)。
It was yesterday that we carried out that
experiment.
就是在昨天我們做了那個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣
一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:It is /was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that
1、陳述句:注明:這種句式只能用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。若被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是“人”的話(huà),that完全可以用who代替。例如:He saw Li Ping in the school last week.我們可以對(duì)這個(gè)句子中的主語(yǔ)He, 賓語(yǔ)Li Ping, 狀語(yǔ)in the school, last week分別做以強(qiáng)調(diào)。
1)It was he that/who saw Li Ping in the school last week.
2) It was Li Ping that/who he saw in the school last week.
3) It was in the school that he saw Li Ping last week.
4) It was last week that he saw Li Ping in the school.
2、一般疑問(wèn)句:句式:Is/Was it + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that„
例如:Do you often study English in the dormitory?
1) Is it you that/who often study English in the dormitory?
2) Is it English that you often study in the dormitory?
3) Is it in the dormitory that you often study English?
3、特殊疑問(wèn)句:句式WH is /was it that„
例如1:When did you go to Beijing last year?
強(qiáng)調(diào)句是:When was it that you went to Beijing last year?
例如2: Who was it that brought a call from remote antiquity ?
二、always與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“總是”的意思,通常強(qiáng)調(diào)活動(dòng)特征,表達(dá)說(shuō)話(huà)人的態(tài)度具有感情色彩。句式:be always doing„
例如1. He is always making trouble in class.他總是上課搗亂。(表示討厭)
2. My brother is always helping others.我的弟弟總是幫助別人。(表示贊揚(yáng))
三、on earth, under the sun, in the world用在特殊疑問(wèn)句詞后面表示(究竟„,到底„)的意思
例如:1. What on earth are you doing there? 你究竟在那兒做什么?
2. Where in the world did you go? 你到底哪里去了?
3. When under the sun did you go? 你到底什么時(shí)候去?
四、if any(若有的話(huà)), if ever(曾經(jīng)), if„at all(根本)用在省略的從句加強(qiáng)主句語(yǔ)氣
例如:1. Correct the errors in his composition, if any.如果他的作文里有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)改正。
2. He has been there once, if ever.如果說(shuō)他去過(guò)那里的話(huà),也只是一次。
3. Do it well if you do it at all. 要做就要做得好。
五、all(完全地,十分地)
例如:1. 1)I am all for adopting the new technique.我十分贊成采用這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)。
2)I am all for missing my mother.我十分想念我的母親。
2. 接the和比較級(jí)表示“更加”。例如:Well I know that there’s danger ahead but I
am all the more set on driving forward.明知征途有艱險(xiǎn),越是艱險(xiǎn)越向前
六、if only(只要,要是„就好了)
例如:1. If only it clears up we’ll go.只要天一放晴我們就去。
2. If only you had worked with greater care!你要是更仔細(xì)些該多好啊!
七、The +比較級(jí), the+比較級(jí)„(越„越)
例如:1.The higher you stand, the farther you can see.站得高看得遠(yuǎn)。
2.The more you eat, the fatter you become.吃得越多就會(huì)越胖
3.The more you practise, the easier you will feel it.你練習(xí)得越多就會(huì)覺(jué)得越容易。
八、much, even, by far, a great deal, 等用在比較級(jí)前,表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣
例如: 1. He now feels much better.他現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)好多了。
2. This applies even more to physics.這一點(diǎn)對(duì)物理學(xué)甚至更適用。
3. He is by far taller among us.他在我們當(dāng)中高多了。
九、even if/even though用在讓步從句中表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣
例如: 1.Even if we achieve great success in our work we should not be conceited.即使我們?cè)诠ぷ髦腥〉昧司薮蟪煽?jī),也不應(yīng)該自滿(mǎn)。
2.Even though we have many difficulties we still finish the task.即使我們有很多困難,我們也要完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
十、not„at all (根本不,一點(diǎn)兒也不), not a little(很,十分)
例如:1.He does not eat meat at all.他根本就不吃肉。
2.Tom is a little ashamed of his overweight.湯姆對(duì)自己過(guò)重的體重非常害羞
3.They gave us not a little trouble last year.他們給我們添了許多的麻煩。
十一、the last, the very, the only, the same后接名詞表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣
例如: 1.He is the very person you are looking for.他就是你尋找的人。
2.This is the same pen as I lost last week.這與我上周丟的那支鋼筆是一模一樣。
3.He is the last man I want to see.他是我最不想見(jiàn)的人。
十二、not to speak of, not to mention, to say nothing of表示“更不用說(shuō)”, “更何況”
例如:1.The teacher has much experience in teaching to say nothing of knowledge.這個(gè)老師教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,更何況知識(shí)了。
2.He doesn’t know English not to speak of reading articles written in English.他不懂英語(yǔ)更不用說(shuō)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)文章了。
十三、do/does/did用在動(dòng)詞之前表示“的確,確實(shí)”的意思
例如:1.She does sing well.她確實(shí)唱得好。
2.I do hope that you can go to college in the future.我真誠(chéng)得希望你將來(lái)能上大學(xué)。
3.The boy did tell a lie to his father to avoid punishment.這個(gè)小孩為了避免他爸爸的懲罰確實(shí)說(shuō)了謊話(huà)。
4.The old man does take exercises every day to keep fit.這個(gè)老人為了身體健康每天都鍛煉。
十四、indeed(確實(shí),實(shí)在), really(真正地,確實(shí)地),truly(真正地,確實(shí)地)用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣
例如:1.The garden is indeed beautiful.這個(gè)花園實(shí)在漂亮。
2.Afriend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情。
3.He is a truly brave man.他真是個(gè)勇敢的人。
4.He is a truly good man.他是個(gè)地地道道的好人。
5.It was really not his fault but mine.這真的不是他的錯(cuò)而是我的錯(cuò)。
十五、感嘆詞在句中表達(dá)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣
例如:1.Oh, what a wonder!(表示驚訝,意外興奮)嗬,真是奇跡!
2.Hey, I have found you!(表示喜悅、高興)嗨,我可算找到你了!
3.Ah, I have a pain in the leg.(表示驚喜、恐懼、高興)哎呀,我腿疼。
4.His mother, alas, isn’t out of danger yet!(表示痛苦焦急)唉,他媽媽還沒(méi)有脫離危險(xiǎn)期。
5.Well, what shall we do next?(表示驚異猶豫)好了,下步怎么辦?
綜上所述,都在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言中強(qiáng)調(diào)了語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá),在句中都有不同的效果。但總結(jié)歸納的還很不完善,還有待于進(jìn)一步總結(jié),使之完美,充實(shí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用之中。