常用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)大全
常用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)有哪些是我們常見(jiàn)到的?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的常用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)大全，供大家參閱!
常用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
gain weight = put on weight 發(fā)福，增加體重，增肥(比較：lose weight 減肥)
gas station 加油站
generally speaking 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，一般來(lái)說(shuō)
gift money 壓歲錢(qián) given / first name 名字
glance at 匆匆一瞥 glare at 怒視
graduate from… 畢業(yè)于……
greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)
green tea 綠茶 grow up 生長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大
grow up to be… 長(zhǎng)大后成為……
Good luck! 祝你好運(yùn)!
Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!
Hh
had better (do) 最好(做)
hand down 流傳下去
hand in 交上去，提出，面交
hand out 散發(fā)，分發(fā)，發(fā)放
hang on 等一等，別掛電話(huà)
hang up 掛斷電話(huà)
hang out (俚語(yǔ))閑逛
harmony with others 與其他人和睦相處，與其他人相處和諧
hear about / of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)，知道
hear from sb 收到某人來(lái)信
heart and soul 全心全意地
here and there 各處，處處，四處
help sb out 救助，幫助某人解決困難，幫助某人擺脫困境
help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
high school 中學(xué)，高中
hit sb on the head / in the face 打某人的頭部/臉部
hold/keep / stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于
hold together 連在一起，團(tuán)結(jié)一致
home cooking 家常做法
home village 家鄉(xiāng)
hope / wish for 希望得到，對(duì)……懷著希望
host the Olympic Games 主辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)
hour after hour 一小時(shí)又一小時(shí) how many / much 多少(可數(shù)名詞)/多少錢(qián)(或不可數(shù)名詞)
how far 多遠(yuǎn) how long多久
how often 多久一次，多常 how old 幾歲
human being 人，人類(lèi) hundreds of 幾百，成百上千的
hunt animals 狩獵 hunt for = search for 搜尋，尋找
hurry up 趕快，快點(diǎn)
Hands up. 舉起手來(lái)。
Help oneself to sth 請(qǐng)隨便吃。
How are you? 你(身體)好嗎?
How do you do! 你好!
How is it going? 情況怎么樣?
Here you are. 給你。(比較： There you are. 你來(lái)了。)
必備英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
(1)act短語(yǔ)：
act as 擔(dān)任……職務(wù)，起……作用 act for 代理(某人職務(wù))，代為(處理某事) act out 表演(對(duì)話(huà)、故事等) act up 搗亂，出毛病
例如：
I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.
Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布萊克先生代那個(gè)老人處理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.
He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.
(2)break短語(yǔ)：
break away 擺脫，脫離
break away from … 脫離……，奮力掙脫…… break down 出故障，壞掉，中止，累垮，分解
break in 打斷，插話(huà)，闖入，強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入 break into … 闖入……，破門(mén)而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折斷，中斷某事物，突然停止
break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi))突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)
break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 違反規(guī)定
break through 突圍，沖跨 break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎開(kāi) 例如:
The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.
If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.
The car broke down just on my way here.
If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.
If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.
She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.
I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.
Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?
It may take a long time to break through the problem.
In spring the icebergs begin to break up.
經(jīng)典英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
face to face 面對(duì)面 (比較：hand in hand 手拉手，密切關(guān)聯(lián))
fail in doing sth 沒(méi)做成某事
fall asleep 入睡 (比較：fall ill 病了，患病，病倒)
fall behind (成就，成績(jī))落后于 fall down 摔下來(lái)，倒塌
fall in love with sb 愛(ài)上某人(比較：be in love with sb 與某人相愛(ài))
fall into 陷入，落入
fall over 跌倒，摔倒
family tree 家譜 fax machine 傳真機(jī)
far away 遙遠(yuǎn)，很遠(yuǎn) far from… 遠(yuǎn)離……
fasten / tie … to… 把……栓/別在……上
feel down 感到悶悶不樂(lè) feel like doing sth 想做某事
feel well / terrible / better / weak 感覺(jué)好/糟/好些/虛弱
fight against 與……作斗爭(zhēng)/打架/打仗
fight for sth 為……而斗爭(zhēng)，爭(zhēng)取獲得某事物
fight over 為……而戰(zhàn)，因……而爭(zhēng)吵/爭(zhēng)斗
fight sb / sth off 抗擊某人/某事物，擊退某人/某事物
fight with 與……并肩作戰(zhàn)
figure out 理解，想明白，算出 fill in 填空，填寫(xiě)
fill out 把……填好 fill with 用……填充
fill A with B 把B裝進(jìn)A里，把A裝滿(mǎn)B
fill up with… 用……裝滿(mǎn)
find out 獲知，查明，查出，弄明白，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解
fire escapes 安全梯
first aid 急救
fit in 被他人接受，相處融洽
fit in (with sb / sth) 與(某人/某事物)相適應(yīng)/相協(xié)調(diào)
fix a time / date for 為……確定時(shí)間/日期
fix up 搭起，安裝，修理，修補(bǔ)
folk song 民歌
follow customs 隨俗，按照習(xí)慣
follow sb’s instructions 遵從某人的指示
follow / take sb’s advice 聽(tīng)某人的勸告
follow the rules 按照規(guī)則去做
forget about 忘記了
for a period of several weeks / months 在幾周/幾個(gè)月的一段時(shí)間里
for ever = for good 永遠(yuǎn)
for example = for instance 例如 (比較：such as … 例如……，像……這樣)
for free = free of charge = without payment 免費(fèi)(比較：at one’s own charge / expense 自費(fèi))
for once 就這/那一次
for one thing…, for another 首先……，其次……
for the first time 第一次，初次，首先
[比較：at first = in / at the beginning 起初，首先
at first sight 第一眼，乍一看，初見(jiàn)之下
first of all 第一，首先，最重要
in the first place (用于列舉理由時(shí))首先，第一，原先
the first time 第一次，初次(后接狀語(yǔ)從句)]
for the reason 因?yàn)?/p>
for the sake of 由于，為了……的利益，為了……起見(jiàn)
free from 不受……的影響，沒(méi)有……的
from now on 從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，今后
from then on = from that moment on 從那時(shí)起
from … to … 從……到……
from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí)，偶爾
from one country to another = from country to country 從一個(gè)國(guó)家到另一個(gè)國(guó)家
from one generation to another 一代接一代地
full dress 盛裝
further education 進(jìn)修，深造
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