日常接待常用英語(yǔ)句子

　　全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)改革提出要 提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合應(yīng)用能力,尤其是聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力 后,大家對(duì)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力的重視達(dá)到了前所未有的程度。下面小編就給大家分享日常接待常用英語(yǔ)句子，希望大家喜歡。

　　日常接待常用英語(yǔ)句子如下：

　　關(guān)于工作

　　你了解他的背景嗎?Do you know his background?

　　I know very little about him. (我一點(diǎn)兒也不了解。)

　　我在一家電腦公司工作。I work for a computer company.

　　我是國(guó)家公務(wù)員。I'm a government employee.

　　我是個(gè)體經(jīng)營(yíng)者。I'm self-employed.

　　你在哪個(gè)部門工作?Which department do you work for?

　　I work for ABC Company. (我在ABC公司工作。)

　　搞銷售的。Sales.

　　這個(gè)工作你做了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?How long have you been doing that job?

　　10年了。For 10 years.

　　你的公司在哪兒?Where is your company?

　　= Where is your company located?

　　在新宿。In Shinjuku.

　　上下班路上要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?How long does it take (you) to commute?

　　commute “上班，上學(xué)”。

　　1個(gè)小時(shí)左右。About one hour.

　　= Around one hour.

　　= It takes about one hour.

　　= About an hour.

　　你怎么去上班?How do you get to work?

　　= How do you go to work?

　　我坐地鐵。I ride the subway.

　　= I use the subway.

　　= I take the subway.

　　我正在調(diào)工作。I'm changing jobs.

　　我正在找工作。I'm job hunting now.

　　= I'm looking for work now.

　　我明年退休。I'm retiring next year.

　　我現(xiàn)在失業(yè)了。I'm out of work now.

　　out of work “失業(yè)”。

　　= I don't have a job now.

　　= I'm not working right now.

　　= I'm unemployed. (現(xiàn)在失業(yè)了。)

　　關(guān)于學(xué)校

　　你是學(xué)生嗎?Are you a student?

　　= No, I've already finished school. (不是，我已經(jīng)畢業(yè)了。)

　　= Do you go to school? (你還在上學(xué)嗎?)

　　我是個(gè)大學(xué)生。I'm a college student.

　　在美國(guó)，college指包括university在內(nèi)的大學(xué)。

　　I'm a junior college student. (我是大專生。)

　　I go to a vocational school. (我上職業(yè)?？茖W(xué)校。)

　　I go to a cram school. (我上的是補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校。)

　　我正在學(xué)習(xí)英文。I'm studying English.

　　我畢業(yè)于明治大學(xué)。I went to Meiji University.

　　你上的哪所大學(xué)?Where did you go to college?college 指的一般大學(xué)。

　　I went to Harvard University. (我上的是哈佛大學(xué)。)

　　你上什么學(xué)校?What school do you go to?

　　= Which school do you go to?

　　我上……大學(xué)。I go to...university.

　　elementary school “小學(xué)”，junior high school “中學(xué)”，high school “高中”。

　　你上幾年級(jí)了?What year are you in?

　　這句主要是問(wèn)高中和大學(xué)的年級(jí)。如果是問(wèn)小學(xué)生的話，應(yīng)該用What grade are you in?

　　我上一年級(jí)。

　　I'm a freshman.

　　在美國(guó)的高中和大學(xué)1年級(jí)是freshman,2年級(jí)是sophomore，3年級(jí)是junior，4年級(jí)是senior。在美國(guó)沒(méi)有初中的情況很多。在小學(xué)用I'm in first grade.表示1年級(jí)，I'm in

　　second grade.表示2年級(jí)。

　　我明年畢業(yè)。I'll graduate next year.

　　= I'm graduating next year.

　　你的專業(yè)是什么?What's your major?

　　= What do you major in?

　　= What are you studying? (你是學(xué)什么的?)

　　我的專業(yè)是英語(yǔ)。I'm an English major.

　　= I major in English.

　　你參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部?What club are you in?

　　= What club do you belong to?

　　我在滑雪俱樂(lè)部。I'm in the ski club.

　　你在打工嗎?Do you have a part-time job?

　　小時(shí)工是a part time job，正式職工是a full-time worker。

　　Yes, I'm a tutor. I work three times a week. (嗯，我做家教，一星期教三次。)

　　= Do you work part-time? (你在做小時(shí)工嗎?)

　　我一個(gè)星期去一次書店做收銀員。I work at a bookstore as a cashier once a week.

　　畢業(yè)以后你打算做什么?What are your plans after graduation?

　　I haven't decided yet. (我還沒(méi)有決定。)

　　= What are you going to do after you graduate?

　　關(guān)于家庭

　　你家有幾口人?How many people are in your family?

　　I have a large family. (我家是個(gè)大家庭。)

　　四口人。Four people.

　　父母和我的妹妹。My parents and my younger sister.

　　你有兄弟姐妹嗎?Any brothers or sisters?

　　No, none. (沒(méi)有，一個(gè)也沒(méi)有。)

　　= Do you have any brothers or sisters?

　　= Any siblings?

　　文言表達(dá)方式。sibling指“兄弟姐妹”。

　　只有一個(gè)哥哥(弟弟)。Just one brother.

　　just和only都表示“只有，只”。想明確表示哥哥時(shí)用older brother，弟弟用younger brother。英語(yǔ)中一般不把兄弟或姐妹加以區(qū)分。

　　= I just have one brother.

　　你和父母住在一起嗎?Do you live with your parents?

　　我一個(gè)人住。I live alone.

　　我住在公寓里。I live in an apartment.

　　你結(jié)婚了嗎?Are you married?

　　Yes, I'm married. (是的，我結(jié)婚了。)

　　不，還沒(méi)有。No, not yet.

　　Do you have any children? (你有孩子嗎?)

　　= Nope. (沒(méi)，沒(méi)有。)

　　= Neah. (哪有啊。)

　　我有對(duì)象了。I have a fiancé.

　　fiancé來(lái)自于法語(yǔ)，嚴(yán)格地來(lái)講fiancé是“未婚夫”;fiancée是“未婚妻”。兩者后綴不同，發(fā)音一樣。

　　我打算明年結(jié)婚。I'm going to get married next year.

　　我結(jié)婚了。I'm married.

　　“獨(dú)身”用I'm single表示。

　　我訂婚了。I'm engaged.

　　有孩子嗎?Any children?

　　I have one of each. (我有一個(gè)男孩，一個(gè)女孩。)

　　= Do you have any children?

　　我有兩個(gè)男孩。I have two boys.

　　= I have two sons. (我有兩個(gè)兒子。)

　　我有一個(gè)女兒，在上小學(xué)。I have one daughter in elementary school.

　　我沒(méi)有孩子。I don't have any children.

　　你有什么愛(ài)好?What are your hobbies?

　　I play golf. (我的愛(ài)好是打高爾夫球。)

　　你有點(diǎn)什么愛(ài)好嗎?Do you have any hobbies?

　　業(yè)余時(shí)間你都干什么?What do you do when you have free time?

　　Nothing much. (不干什么。)

　　我喜歡看電影。I like to watch movies.

　　= I enjoy watching movies.

　　你喜歡看什么樣的電影?What kind of movies do you like?

　　Any kind. (什么都愛(ài)看。)

　　你的鋼琴?gòu)椀谜婧?。You're a good pianist.

　　= You play the piano well.

　　你喜歡哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)?What kind of sports do you like?

　　你滑了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間雪了?How long have you been skiing?

　　我只是喜歡看。I just like to watch.

　　Do you play baseball? (你打棒球嗎?)

　　= No, I just like to watch. (不，我只是喜歡看。)

　　= I only watch.

　　我是棒球迷。I'm a baseball fan.

　　= I'm a fan of baseball.

　　我喜歡打高爾夫球。I like to play golf.

　　你練習(xí)過(guò)健美操嗎?Have you ever done aerobics?

　　No way. (怎么可能!)

　　= Have you done aerobics before?

　　你對(duì)什么感興趣?What are your interests?

　　interest “愛(ài)好”、“關(guān)心的事”。

　　I'm interested in art. (我對(duì)美術(shù)感興趣。)

　　= What are your interested in?

　　= What kind of things are you interested in?

　　= What do you like?

　　我從沒(méi)做過(guò)。I've never done that.

　　= I've never done that before.

　　= That was the first time for me. (我可是頭一次。)

　　你去國(guó)外旅行過(guò)嗎?Have you ever traveled abroad?

　　Yes, twice. (是的，去過(guò)兩次。)

　　= Have you been overseas? (你去國(guó)外旅行過(guò)嗎?)

　　你去哪兒了?Where have you been?

　　我去美國(guó)和德國(guó)了。I've been to the U.S. and Germany.

　　下次你想去哪兒?Where do you want to go next?

　　你多大了?How old are you?

　　在美國(guó)，出于禮貌是不問(wèn)別人的年齡、體重和身高的。除非是自己比較熟悉的人，最好回避提這些問(wèn)題。

　　I'm not old enough to drive. (我還不到開(kāi)車的年齡。)

　　I can't drink alcohol yet. (我還不能喝酒。)

　　= May I ask how old you are? (我可以問(wèn)您的年齡嗎?)

　　= May I ask your age? (我可以問(wèn)您的年齡嗎?)比較禮貌的說(shuō)法。

　　我48歲。I'm forty-eight.

　　你的體重是多少?How much do you weigh?

　　= What's your weight?

　　75公斤左右。About seventy-five kilograms.

　　美國(guó)不用公制單位，而用pound磅(1磅大約453克，復(fù)數(shù)是pounds)。

　　我重164磅。I weigh a-hundred-sixty-four pounds.

　　I weigh 164 Ibs.

　　Ibs.讀為pounds。

　　你有多高?How tall are you?

　　= What's your height?

　　1米80左右。About one-hundred-eighty centimeters.

　　美國(guó)不用公制單位，而用foot英尺計(jì)算(1英尺大約30厘米，復(fù)數(shù)是feet;1英大約是2.5厘米，復(fù)數(shù)是inches)。

　　我身高5英尺3寸。I'm five feet three inches tall.

　　= I'm 5′3″ tall.

　　= I'm five three.

　　口語(yǔ)中常用這種省略說(shuō)法。