初中英語寫作方法

　　二、記住作文萬能句式

　　I will work hard to make my dream come true.

　　I hope your dream will come true one day.

　　It takes sb. +時間+to do…

　　Sb. spend(某種人稱時態(tài))+時間/錢+on sth./ (in) doing sth.

　　It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…

　　It’s nice/kind of sb. to v..

　　It’s time for sb. to do sth.

　　It’s a waste of time to…

　　It’s …years/days since sb. +ved

　　It’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing

　　It’s a pity that…

　　It’s an honor to…

　　I’m/We’re not allowed to …

　　I’m afraid of making mistakes…

　　There be …doing…

　　Great changes have taken place in…

　　sth is/are well worth v-ing.

　　It seems/seemed that…

　　It seems (im)possible to v…

　　It is said that…

　　As the saying goes, …

　　…and …. are different in many ways.

　　too + adj./adv. to do

　　There are many differences between … and …

　　I have made up my mind to …

　　I am sure that…

　　I am not sure whether/if…

　　I would rather …. than …

　　It doesn’t matter if…

　　Thank you for v-ing.

　　If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.

　　have/look for a chance to do

　　do outdoor activities

　　be/get used to (doing) sth.

　　learn…from…

　　be proud of/ take pride in…

　　play an important/active part/role in…

　　agree with sb. to do sth.

　　with the help of sb.=with one’s help

　　(反義：without one’s help)

　　be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth.

　　pay attention to…

　　take good care of …

　　make friends with…

　　get on/along well with …

　　wish you successful/success

　　as time goes by…

　　graduate from…

　　looking back to the past three years,…(用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài))

　　pass the (final) exam

　　stick to doing

　　keep you mind on your goals

　　make up one’s mind to do sth. (on sth.)

　　make a decision to do

　　work hard at English

　　once in a while/ at times/ now and then

　　from then on

　　in the future(將來)/ in future(從今以后)

　　increase our knowledge

　　in fact/as a matter of fact

　　in the beginning/ at first

　　feel like giving up

　　have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.

　　have (no) time to do

　　have experience in (doing) sth.

　　follow one’s advice/suggestions

　　master some basic … skills

　　be required to do

　　ask sb. for help

　　can’t wait to do

　　be supposed to do

　　encourage sb. to do

　　deal/do with …

　　work out/solve the problems

　　all sorts/kinds of…

　　at home and abroad

　　one of …

　　be full of…

　　learn sth. by oneself

　　come up with good ideas

　　be surprised at sth.(to do sth.)

　　in order to

　　keep healthy/fit

　　a good way to v…

　　keep (on) trying

　　worry about…/ be worried about…

　　in one’s spare/free time

　　be kind/friendly to

　　be strict with

　　help others

　　say thank you to…

　　have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time

　　plenty of +C/U

　　worry about/be worried about

　　ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help

　　be popular with…

　　share sth. with sb.

　　know little/much about …

　　作文萬能短語

　　do/try one’s best to v…

　　be/feel sorry for…

　　help sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.

　　in/during class

　　before/after class

　　teach sb. to do sth.

　　wish you successful/success

　　as time goes by…

　　graduate from…

　　looking back to the past three years,…(用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài))

　　pass the (final) exam

　　stick to doing

　　keep you mind on your goals

　　make up one’s mind to do sth. (on sth.)

　　make a decision to do

　　work hard at English

　　once in a while/ at times/ now and then

　　from then on

　　in the future(將來)/ in future(從今以后)

　　increase our knowledge/ enlarge our vocabulary

　　in fact/as a matter of fact

　　in the beginning/ at first

　　feel like giving up

　　have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.

　　have (no) time to do

　　have experience in (doing) sth.

　　follow one’s advice/suggestions

　　master some basic … skills

　　be required to do

　　ask sb. for help

　　can’t wait to do

　　be supposed to do

　　encourage sb. to do

　　deal/do with …

　　work out/solve the problems

　　all sorts/kinds of…

　　at home and abroad

　　one of …

　　be full of…

　　learn sth. by oneself

　　come up with good ideas

　　be surprised at sth.(to do sth.)

　　in order to

　　keep healthy/fit

　　a good way to v…

　　keep (on) trying

　　worry about…/ be worried about…

　　in one’s spare/free time

　　be kind/friendly to

　　be strict with

　　help others

　　say thank you to…

　　have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time

　　plenty of +C/U

　　worry about/be worried about

　　ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help

　　be popular with…

　　share sth. with sb.

　　know little/much about …

　　do/try one’s best to v…

　　be/feel sorry for…

　　help sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.

　　in/during class

　　before/after class

　　teach sb. to do sth.

　　三、熟悉寫作步驟：

　　1 審題：審清作文體裁(類型)時態(tài)、人稱等細(xì)節(jié);

　　2 列提綱(文章結(jié)構(gòu)框架)：分幾段，以及每段大體內(nèi)容;

　　3 寫作：在提綱的基礎(chǔ)上補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn);

　　4 復(fù)查：2遍——1遍看查拼寫、語法、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等問題;2遍不出聲讀查，靠語感檢查語句是否通順、連貫等;

　　5 謄抄：不允許做任何的更改。

　　總之做到三審：體裁、時態(tài)、人稱;

　　三思：詞匯—>短語—>句式;

　　三查：要點(diǎn)、拼寫和語法、連貫。

　　作文一般框架：文章分3段：

　　(1)綜述：概括性強(qiáng)，最多2句話引入主題;

　　(2)正文——主要內(nèi)容：層次性強(qiáng)，一定要有過渡型連接詞。最多展開3 個方面，每個方面最多2句話;

　　(3)結(jié)尾：緊扣主題，2句話內(nèi)結(jié)束，盡量升華。

　　四、學(xué)會列作文提綱：

　　例一：利弊型作文——Microblog的利與弊

　　Para1: (綜述)with the development of internet… more and more popular…

　　Para2: (利)First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share… with…; Last, express views free, money-free…

　　Para3: (弊)However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of time——affect study; On the other hand, not safe——stolen, hurt feelings

　　Para4: (個人)As a student, make good use of it.

　　例二：計劃安排型作文——談假期安排

　　Para1: (綜述)graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday

　　Para2: (正文)Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.

　　Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday. (I’m looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)

　　例三：圖表、數(shù)字比例型作文

　　(提出討論或調(diào)查的事實)Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to)… Here are the results.

　　(表達(dá)出不同看法或觀點(diǎn))Most students think … While … 20% of them choose to…. Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that… (表達(dá)個人看法) As a student, I agree to…

　　例四： 說明利弊型作文

　　Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular.

　　It has many advantages . First, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)1… Besides, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)2…

　　However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences.

　　On the one hand, 缺點(diǎn)1… On the other hand, 缺點(diǎn)2…

　　In my opinion,個人觀點(diǎn) …

　　例五：不同觀點(diǎn)型

　　We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾問題. Different people hold different ideas.

　　Some believe …正方觀點(diǎn). First, 原因1… Besides, 原因2…

　　While others don’t agree. They think…反方觀點(diǎn). On the one hand, 原因1… On the other hand, 原因2…

　　As for me,個人觀點(diǎn) …

　　例六： 解決問題型

　　Recently, the … problem has been more and more serious. …should do something to solve it.

　　Firstly, 方法1… Secondly, 方法2… Finally, 方法3…

　　I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to …, the … will become better and better.

　　掌握了以上的寫作方法和技巧，經(jīng)過反復(fù)的寫作磨練，我相信，參加中考的學(xué)子們一定會在中考中寫出一篇能夠展示內(nèi)心世界的美麗的英語作文。