英語(yǔ)公共演講的技巧
英語(yǔ)公開(kāi)演講不僅能鍛煉一個(gè)的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力,也能看出一個(gè)人演講水平。那么英語(yǔ)公開(kāi)演講有什么技巧呢?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)公共演講的技巧,希望大家喜歡!
英語(yǔ)公共演講的技巧
1.微笑并看著觀眾
Smile and glance at the audience;
2.開(kāi)始發(fā)言時(shí)要慢一點(diǎn),身體保持昂首挺胸的姿態(tài)
Start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up;
3.對(duì)自己說(shuō)一些積極的話(huà)
Say something positive to yourself;
4.注意聲調(diào),要有感情
Watch your emotional tone;
5.動(dòng)之以情
To touch emotions;
6.眼睛直視聽(tīng)眾,或看著他們的鼻梁或下巴
Look at people straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins;
7.保證自己充分了解在活動(dòng)中的角色
Make sure you fully understand your role in the program;
8.認(rèn)真地構(gòu)思演講,使其結(jié)構(gòu)符合邏輯
Devote care to structuring your speech logically.
英語(yǔ)公開(kāi)演講的禁忌
1. 語(yǔ)速太快 Talking too rapidly;
2. 聲音單調(diào) Speaking in monotone;
3. 聲音尖細(xì) Using too high a vocal pitch;
4. 談得太多,說(shuō)得太少
Talking and not saying much;
5. 感情不充分
Presenting without enough emotion or passion;
6. 對(duì)觀眾采取一種居高臨下的姿態(tài)
Talking down to the audience;
7. 夸張的詞語(yǔ)使用得太多
Using too many "big" words;
8. 使用抽象概念而不給出事例加以說(shuō)明
Using abstractions without giving concrete examples;
9. 使用別人不熟悉的技術(shù)術(shù)語(yǔ)
Using unfamiliar technical jargon;
10. 使用俚語(yǔ)或粗俗語(yǔ)
Using slang or profanity;
11. 演講無(wú)組織,散亂無(wú)序
Disorganized and rambling performance;
12. 說(shuō)話(huà)繞彎子,不切中主題
Indirect communication , beating around the bush.
英語(yǔ)公開(kāi)演講的“三的法則”
1. 你的演講包含三個(gè)部分
The beginning, the middle and the end. Start to plan out what you will do in these three parts. The beginning is ideal for an attention grabber or for an ice breaker. The end is great to wrap things up or to end with a grand finale。開(kāi)場(chǎng)、正文、結(jié)尾。開(kāi)始規(guī)劃你要在這三部分講什么,典型的開(kāi)場(chǎng)就是吸引注意力或是破冰,結(jié)尾可以把所講的內(nèi)容回顧一番或是來(lái)一個(gè)壓軸戲。
2. Use lists of three wherever you can in your presentation3. 演講中盡可能將觀點(diǎn)列為三點(diǎn)進(jìn)行表達(dá)
Lists of three have been used from early times up to the present day. They are particularly used by politicians and advertisers who know the value of using the rule of three to sell their ideas。列為三點(diǎn)這種方式已經(jīng)從過(guò)去沿用至今,它們熟練的被政治家和廣告制作人用來(lái)銷(xiāo)售他們的理念,因?yàn)樗麄兩钪?ldquo;三的法則”的價(jià)值。
A classic example of the rule of three was Winston Churchill’s famous Blood, Sweat and Tears speech. He is widely attributed as saying I can promise you nothing but blood sweat and tears. What he actually said was “I can promise you Blood, Sweat, Toil and Tears”. Because of the rule of three we simply remember it as Blood sweat and tears。有關(guān)“三的法則”享有盛名的就是丘吉爾的“血、汗和淚水”的演說(shuō),人們普遍認(rèn)為他當(dāng)時(shí)說(shuō)的是:我能奉獻(xiàn)的唯有血、汗和淚水,實(shí)際上他說(shuō)了什么呢?“我能奉獻(xiàn)的唯有血、汗、辛勞和淚水”,因?yàn)?ldquo;三的法則”我們僅僅只記住了血、汗和淚水。
3. In Presentations “Less is More”4. 在演講中“少即是多”
If you have four points to get across – cut one out. They won’t remember it anyway. In presentations less really is more. No one ever complained of a presentation being too short。如果你有四個(gè)要點(diǎn)要闡述——那就去掉一個(gè),他們是無(wú)論如何也記不下那個(gè)的。在演講中“少即是多”,沒(méi)有人會(huì)因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)演講太過(guò)簡(jiǎn)短而抱怨的。