英語不管是在學(xué)習(xí)、生活還是工作中都變得越來越重要，有時(shí)候想出國旅游的朋友都不得不臨時(shí)學(xué)上幾句實(shí)用的英語，以便在國外與人交流使用。想一心學(xué)好英語，說一口流利的倫敦腔，我們可以從句型學(xué)起。

　　中學(xué)生必備的英語句型

　　句型1：There+be +主語+地點(diǎn)狀語/時(shí)間狀語There's a book on the desk.桌上有本書。

　　句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What's wrong with you?你怎么了?

　　句型3：How do you like...?How do you like Nanjing?你覺得南京怎么樣?

　　句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about Nanjing?你喜歡南京什么?

　　句型5：had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形You'd better have a rest.你最好休息一下。

　　句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!How beautiful the girl is !這個(gè)姑娘真漂亮!

　　What an interesting book it is!多有趣的一本書呀!

　　句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for helping me.感謝你幫我。

　　句型8：So+be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語He is a doctor. So am I.他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生，我也是。

　　句型9：... not ... until ...He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.直到他的父母回來他才寫作業(yè)。

　　句型10：比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)It rained harder and harder.雨越下越大。句型11：the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)The more careful you are ，the fewer mistake you will make.越仔細(xì)，越少犯錯(cuò)。

　　句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...Noting is as important as passion.沒有什么跟激情一樣重要。

　　Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today.上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣炎熱。

　　句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...I think art is more interesting than music.我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)比音樂更有趣。

　　句型14：stop sb/sth from doing sth.The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.長城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。

　　句型15：both ... and ...Both you and I are doctors.我和你都是醫(yī)生。

　　句型16：either ... or...Either you or he is right .不是你對就是他對。

　　句型17：neither ... nor ...Neither he nor I am a doctor.我和他都不是醫(yī)生。

　　句型18：... as soon as ...As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我們剛進(jìn)屋，大雨便傾盆而下。

　　句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper.我累得連晚飯也不想吃了。

　　句型20：Though...+主句Though he is rich, his life is not happy.他雖然很有錢，但生活并不幸福。句型21：be going to do sth

　　I am going to do my homework after go home.我回家將要做作業(yè)。

　　句型22：be different fromThe weather in winter is different from that in spring.冬天的天氣和春天不一樣。

　　句型23：Welcome(back) to...Welcome back to school!歡迎回到學(xué)校!

　　句型24：have fun doingYou will have fun reading about the world we live in.你會(huì)通過閱讀了解我們生活中的世界。

　　句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...I don't buy it because it was too expensive.我沒有買因?yàn)樘F了。

　　句型26：Why don’t you do... = Why not do...Why don't you want to swim?你為什么不想學(xué)游泳?

　　句型27：make itNo matter how hard it is, I will make it one day.無論多難，總有一天我會(huì)成功的。

　　句型28：have nothing to doI don't care for the man who I have noting to do with.我不關(guān)心那個(gè)與我無關(guān)的人。

　　句型29：be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.I think so, but I'm not sure.我想是這樣，但我不敢確定。

　　I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.我對于怎么走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。

　　句型30：between ... and ...There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school.在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家超級(jí)市場。句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv

　　You must keep your room clean.你們必須保持房間干凈。

　　Sorry to have kept you waiting.對不起，讓你久等。

　　Can you keep her in the room ?你能讓她在這個(gè)房里嗎?

　　Keep them there.讓她們在那兒呆著。

　　句型32：find +賓語+賓補(bǔ)He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。

　　句型33：... not ... any more/ longerThe old man doesn't travel any more.這位老人不再旅行了。

　　He isn't a thief any longer.他不再是個(gè)賊。

　　句型34：What’s the weather like...?What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣?

　　句型35：There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sthThere was no time to think.沒有時(shí)間思考。

　　I have no time to go home for lunch.我沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。

　　句型36：Help oneself to...Help yourself to some fish.吃魚吧!

　　句型37：used to do sthI used to read this kind of story books.我過去常讀這種故事書。

　　句型38：borrow ... from...I borrowed an English book from him.我從他那借了一本英語書。

　　句型39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.他借我一本故事書。

　　句型40：have been to...Have you ever been to CHINA?你曾去過中國嗎?句型41：have gone to...

　　Where's he?He's gone to China.他在哪兒?他去中國了。

　　句型42：be famous for...Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

　　句型43：No matter +疑問句+主句No matter when you come，you are welcomed.無論你們什么時(shí)候來，都受歡迎。

　　句型44：be afraid of / to do / that...I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。

　　Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.當(dāng)說英語時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。

　　句型45：... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能盡快見到他。

　　He ran here as fast as he could.他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

　　句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown.一個(gè)年青人和布朗先生練習(xí)說英語。

　　Tom enjoys playing football very much.湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

　　He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事書。

　　句型47：It’s said that ...It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.據(jù)說最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

　　句型48：Not all / everyone ...Not all birds are alike.并不是所有的鳥都一樣。

　　句型49：be based onHis argument is based on facts.他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

　　句型50：... so that ...They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus.為了能趕上早班車，她們早早就起床了。句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

　　The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.綠色長城長7000公里。

　　The river is about 2 metres deep.這條河大約有2米深。

　　The boy is about 12 years old .這個(gè)男孩約12歲。

　　句型52：keep ... from doingThe heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。

　　句型53：with one’s help...With your help，I've come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的幫助下，我來南京深造。

　　句型54：I don’t think ...I don't think any of them is important.我不認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)是重要的。

　　句型55：What’s the population of ...?What's the population of Nanjing ?南京人口有多少?

　　句型56：prefer to do … rather than doThey prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不愿去修理它。

　　句型57：be worth (doing) …This book is worth reading.這本書值得讀。

　　句型58：regard … as...We regard him as a real friends of us. 我們把他看做一位真正的朋友。

　　句型59：be confident ofHe is confident of getting the first place. 他對拿第一有信心。

　　句型60：be angry with / about / at(doing)We are all very angry with ourselves.我們都很生自己的氣。

　　I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

　　I was angry at being kept waiting.這樣一直等我很生氣。