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學習啦 > 學習英語 > 專業(yè)英語 > 金融英語 > 經(jīng)濟金融術(shù)語翻譯

經(jīng)濟金融術(shù)語翻譯

時間: 澤燕681 分享

經(jīng)濟金融術(shù)語翻譯

 小編為大家整理了經(jīng)濟金融術(shù)語翻譯,希望對你有幫助哦!

  經(jīng)濟金融術(shù)語翻譯:

  E

  惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation

  二級市場 secondary market

  F

  發(fā)行貨幣 to issue currency

  發(fā)行總股本 total stock issue

  法定準備金 required reserves;reserve requirement

  法人股 institutional shares

  法人股東 institutional shareholders

  法治 rule of law

  房地產(chǎn)投資 real estate investment

  放松銀根 to ease monetary policy

  非現(xiàn)場稽核 off-site surveillance(or monitoring)

  非銀行金融機構(gòu) non-bank financial institutions

  非贏利性機構(gòu) non-profit organizations

  分稅制 assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system

  分業(yè)經(jīng)營 segregation of financial business(services);division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions

  風險暴露(風險敞口) risk exposure

  風險管理 risk management

  風險意識 risk awareness

  風險資本比例 risk-weighted capital ratios

  風險資本標準 risk-based capital standard

  服務(wù)事業(yè)收入 public service charges;user's charges

  扶貧 poverty alleviation

  負增長 negative growth

  復式預算制 double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary account

  G

  改革試點 reform experimentation

  杠桿率 leverage ratio

  杠桿收購 leveraged buyout

  高息集資 to raise funds by offering high interest

  個人股 non-institutional shares

  根本扭轉(zhuǎn) fundamental turnaround(or reversal)

  公開市場操作 open market operations

  公款私存 deposit public funds in personal accounts

  公用事業(yè) public utilities

  公有經(jīng)濟 the state-owned sector;the public sector

  公有制 public ownership

  工業(yè)成本利潤率 profit-to-cost ratio

  工業(yè)增加值 industrial value added

  供大于求 supply exceeding demand;excessive supply

  鼓勵措施 incentives

  股份合作企業(yè) joint-equity cooperative enterprises

  股份制企業(yè) joint-equity enterprises

  股份制銀行 joint-equity banks

  固定資產(chǎn)貸款 fixed asset loans

  關(guān)稅減免 tariff reduction and exemption

  關(guān)稅減讓 tariff concessions

  關(guān)稅優(yōu)惠 tariff incentives;preferential tariff treatment

  規(guī)范行為 to regularize(or standardize)…behavior

  規(guī)模效益 economies of scale

  國計民生 national interest and people's livelihood

  國家對個人其他支出 other government outlays to individuals

  國家風險 country risk

  國際分工 international division of labor

  國際收支 balance of payments

  國有獨資商業(yè)銀行 wholly state-owned commercial banks

  國有經(jīng)濟(部門) the state-owned(or public)sector

  國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises(SOEs)

  國有制 state-ownership

  國有資產(chǎn)流失 erosion of state assets

  國債回購 government securities repurchase

  國債一級自營商 primary underwriters of government securities

  過度競爭 excessive competition

  過度膨脹 excessive expansion

  過熱跡象 signs of overheating

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