火車是很常用的交通工具，到國(guó)外旅游時(shí)會(huì)常坐到火車，那么在火車上怎么和外國(guó)人交流?下面一起來(lái)看一下。

　　Taking a Train 乘坐火車

　　第一部分 Vocabulary 必用詞匯

　　1.valid adj.有效的，正確的

　　How long is this ticket valid for?

　　這張票有效期是多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

　　反義詞：invalid

乘坐火車必用詞匯

　　2.allow v.允許，承認(rèn)

　　Will this ticket allow me to make a stop-over anywhere?

　　這張票允許我在途中任何地方下車嗎?

　　同義詞：permit

　　3.leave v.離開(kāi)，出發(fā)

　　When does the train leave for New York?

　　這趟車什么時(shí)候開(kāi)往紐約?

　　反義詞：reach

　　4.Schedule n.時(shí)間表，日程安排表

　　Where can I get a train schedule?

　　哪里能買到火車時(shí)刻表?

　　同義詞：plan

　　5.Seat n.座位

　　I'd like a hard seat.

　　我要一個(gè)硬座。

　　6.board n.板; v.上船/飛機(jī)/火車

　　Board the train at Platform 3.

　　在三號(hào)站臺(tái)上車。

　　同義詞：embark

　　7.inqulry n.詢問(wèn)

　　Where is the inquiry office?

　　問(wèn)詢處在哪兒?

　　同義詞：quest

　　8.miss v.丟失，錯(cuò)過(guò);思念

　　I've missed my train.When is the next one leaving?

　　我沒(méi)有趕上火車。下趟車什么時(shí)候開(kāi)?

　　反義詞：acquire

　　9.next adj.下一個(gè)的;隔壁的

　　When is the next train to London,please?

　　請(qǐng)問(wèn)下一趟到倫敦的列車幾點(diǎn)發(fā)車?

　　10.luggage n.行李，皮箱

　　Where do we handle our luggage,please?

　　請(qǐng)問(wèn)我們?cè)谀膬和羞\(yùn)行李?

　　同義詞：baggage

　　請(qǐng)你告訴我售票處在哪里好嗎?

　　Would you tell me where is the booking office / the ticket window?

　　請(qǐng)問(wèn)到紐約有特快火車嗎?

　　Is there any express train to New York?

　　我們有很多趟去北京的列車，慢車、普快、直快、特快和旅游列車。

　　We have many trains going to Beijing, the local train, the fast train, the through train, the express train, and the tourist train.

　　我要兩張軟臥下鋪票。

　　Two cushioned lower berths, please.

　　(上鋪：upper berth 下鋪：lower berth 硬臥：semi-cushioned berth / hard berth 軟臥：cushioned berth/soft berth)

　　兩張10點(diǎn)的頭等快車票。

　　Two first class tickets on express at ten, please.

　　請(qǐng)給我一張去A的單程票。

　　Please give me a one-way ticket to A.

　　8次列車每天幾點(diǎn)發(fā)車?

　　What time does the No.8 train leave every day?

　　請(qǐng)問(wèn)去4次列車應(yīng)該去哪個(gè)站臺(tái)?

　　Which platform is for the No.4 train?

　　我們只有5分多鐘，最好快點(diǎn)。

　　We have five more minutes. We had better hurry.

　　可能還來(lái)得及。

　　Perhaps we will make it.