提高商務(wù)演講的技巧

　　有些人總會(huì)覺(jué)得要做一個(gè)商務(wù)演講是件很困難的事情。接下來(lái)小編為大家整理了提高商務(wù)演講的技巧，希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!

　　1. Be prepared and practice.

　　Part of being nervous during an oral or presentation is due to the fact that you feel like you will forget critical pieces of information or that you will get up front of everyone and forget everything. Practice, over and over, until you are able to do your presentation with the minimal amount of cue cards. Practice in different settings, in front of different people.

　　2. Pick a topic that interests you.

　　It is hard to speak passionately and with conviction when you are talking about something that you couldn’t care about to save your life. Pick a topic that you know about so that you will be able to inject a little charisma into your speech. When questions come around at the end, you will be more equipped to answer them if you love what you talked about.

　　Also, picking a topic that interests you, but that you don’t necessarily know a lot about, makes information found regarding that topic easier to encode into long term memory and then to retrieve it! Easier to remember makes for an easier performance.

　　3. Don’t leave the audience out.

　　When the audience is pulled into your speech, or is forced to interact with you while you are giving your speech, their curiosity and attention will be on you. When you do not interact with the audience, you are giving them a huge opportunity to daydream, doze off and not listen. Why spend all that time on a speech to have your audience fall asleep?

　　4. Know your audience.

　　Know who you will be speaking to and tailor your speech accordingly. If you are talking to medical students you can use medical terms more liberally than if you were talking to sociology majors.

　　5. Make it simple to understand.

　　Not everyone will understand what you are saying and not everyone is interested in what you are saying. Especially when the topic is difficult to start with. Even when you define difficult terms they may not keep up. No one cares about how smart you sound. Losing your audience is not ideal either, which is inevitable if they don’t understand. If you have to use complicated terms, complement them with an easy to understand example of what you mean.

　　6. Complement your speech with visual aids.

　　Use power point slides or projectors. Illustrate your examples and put definitions of difficult concepts on simple slides. Some people learn better visually.

　　7. Dress properly.

　　Do not dress like you are staying in for the day, i.e. sweat pants?Dress like you mean it and are interested in what you are doing. Dress like you are taking this seriously. What you wear says something about you and people take those who dress seriously, more seriously and think they are more competent.

　　8. Keep your audience hanging and thinking.

　　Close your speech by leaving your audience thinking. This will perpetuate your speech and cultivate curiosity in others. It will also leave you and your speech more memorable.

　　Everything from dressing to the way you deliver your speech is important. It is through practice that you will be able to relieve a bit of the anxiety and fear that accompanies public speaking. Speaking slow and with conviction will captivate the audience and leave them wanting more. Remember, anxiety is normal, but if you work through it you will find that it is not as bad as you make it out to be.

　　1.做好準(zhǔn)備并多加習(xí)

　　口試或演講中緊張的部分原因就在于這個(gè)事實(shí)——你感覺(jué)你會(huì)忘記演說(shuō)內(nèi)容的決定性片段,或者站在人前你覺(jué)得要有勇氣,可你卻忘記了所有的東西。練習(xí)吧,反復(fù)操練,直到你只借助最小數(shù)量的提示卡就能做好匯報(bào)。在不同的場(chǎng)合、不同的人群面前多多練習(xí)。

　　2.挑一個(gè)你感興趣的話題

　　做到激昂地演說(shuō)很難,要有確信,當(dāng)你在談?wù)撃承┠悴魂P(guān)心的話題時(shí)不要浪費(fèi)口舌。挑選一個(gè)你了熟悉的話題,這樣你的演講就有了稍稍的吸引力。當(dāng)演講結(jié)束大家來(lái)問(wèn)你問(wèn)題時(shí),你也會(huì)準(zhǔn)備得更好來(lái)回答你樂(lè)意討論的話題。

　　還有,挑一個(gè)你感興趣的話題,不過(guò)你不必了解得太多,關(guān)于那個(gè)話題的信息你發(fā)現(xiàn)它越容易,就越能保持長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的記憶,然后就越會(huì)去反復(fù)記憶!越容易記住就越容易講述。

　　3.別讓觀眾走神

　　當(dāng)你正在演說(shuō),聽(tīng)眾被你所吸引或不得不與你互動(dòng)時(shí),他們的好奇心和注意力都在你身上。而當(dāng)你沒(méi)能與聽(tīng)眾達(dá)到互為影響時(shí),他們就有了一個(gè)大大的機(jī)會(huì)去做白日夢(mèng)、打瞌睡、不聽(tīng)你的演講。為何要花費(fèi)那么多的時(shí)間在一場(chǎng)讓你的聽(tīng)眾昏昏欲睡的演講上呢?

　　4.了解你的聽(tīng)眾

　　了解清楚你演講給誰(shuí)聽(tīng),并作相應(yīng)調(diào)整。如果你是對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)生演講而不是對(duì)社會(huì)學(xué)系學(xué)生演講,你便可以大方地使用醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)了。

　　5.易于理解

　　不是每個(gè)人都能理解你所說(shuō)的話,也不是每個(gè)人對(duì)你所說(shuō)的東西都感興趣。尤其是一個(gè)話題難以展開(kāi)的時(shí)候。甚至是當(dāng)你詳細(xì)說(shuō)明他們無(wú)法理解的艱澀難懂的名詞的時(shí)候。沒(méi)人會(huì)在意你聽(tīng)起來(lái)有多聰明。如果他們不理解,失去聽(tīng)眾無(wú)可避免,那不是理想的結(jié)果。如果你不得不用到復(fù)雜難懂的術(shù)語(yǔ),那就用一種你認(rèn)為便于理解的實(shí)例來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明它吧。

　　6.運(yùn)用視聽(tīng)輔助教具完善你的演講

　　你可以用上幻燈片或投影儀。對(duì)你所舉的范例做個(gè)圖解,用簡(jiǎn)短的片子來(lái)闡釋難懂概念的定義。通過(guò)可視化,一些人學(xué)得更好了。

　　7. 正確著裝

　　不要穿得好像你還呆在白天一樣,穿著小運(yùn)動(dòng)褲?要穿成你心目中的樣子,對(duì)你要做的事充滿興趣,要穿戴得鄭重其事。你的穿著反映著你某種特質(zhì),人們樂(lè)意接受對(duì)著裝仔細(xì)又仔細(xì)的人,甚至認(rèn)為他們更有能力。

　　8.讓聽(tīng)眾回味并思考

　　結(jié)束演講要留有聽(tīng)眾思考的余地。這會(huì)令你的演講永不磨滅,激起他人的好奇。它也會(huì)使你和你的演講更加難以忘記。

　　你演講著裝方式的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都很重要。通過(guò)練習(xí)你能解除伴隨公開(kāi)演講而來(lái)的那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)焦慮和害怕。語(yǔ)速放慢、真實(shí)可信能引起聽(tīng)眾的注意,并讓他們更想聽(tīng)下去。切記,擔(dān)心是正常的,但如果你克服了它你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),它并非象你想象的那么可怕。