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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 生活英語(yǔ) > 實(shí)用英語(yǔ) > had been done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)造句

had been done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)造句

時(shí)間: 桂香1115 分享

had been done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)造句

  had been done是我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)都會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的一個(gè)知識(shí),那么你知道had been done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)造句有哪些嗎?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理的had been done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)造句,希望對(duì)你有所幫助!

  had been done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)造句

  She knew it would be difficult to undo the damage that had been done

  她知道想要消除已經(jīng)造成的損害是很難的。

  By the end of last month, all the work had been done.

  到上個(gè)月末為止,所有的工作都完成了。

  It raised the anxious question as to whether enough had been done.

  這引起了一個(gè)令人掛慮的問(wèn)題:是否已采取了足夠的行動(dòng)。

  It is as though no preparatory work had been done.

  就好像與會(huì)者沒(méi)有做任何準(zhǔn)備工作。

  Joe had been done down by his teacher so often that he had lost all confidence.

  喬經(jīng)常被他的老師貶低,所以他已完全失去了自信心。

  By the time the messenger reached him, the damage had been done.

  送信人趕到他那兒時(shí),損失已經(jīng)造成了。

  Uncontrollable anger surged up when he saw what had been done to his painting.

  當(dāng)他看見(jiàn)自己的畫被糟踏了時(shí),難以克制的憤怒涌上心頭。

  Nothing like this had been done before.

  之前沒(méi)人這么做過(guò)。

  Using work point controled by closed loop, the work point of system was stabled, and then the experiment had been done on the system.

  利用閉環(huán)控制工作點(diǎn)的方法,穩(wěn)定了磁場(chǎng)傳感器系統(tǒng)的工作點(diǎn),然后對(duì)該系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了檢測(cè)。

  Then when I called the last time, you could have said that although everything possible had been done for Edgar, he had died.

  在我最后一次給你打電話詢問(wèn),你可以說(shuō)盡管對(duì)埃德格做了一切所能做的努力,它還是死了。

  Much work had been done since Copernicus to observe and record the movements in the solar system.

  自從哥白尼以后,觀察并記錄太陽(yáng)系的運(yùn)動(dòng)的工作已經(jīng)做得很多。

  Justice had been done even before the man was handed over to the police.

  甚至在那人還沒(méi)被送交給警察之前,正義就已得到了伸張。

  We queried whether the job had been done properly.

  我們對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作是否已經(jīng)順利完成表示疑問(wèn)。

  I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people& in other words, I'm wasting my time.

  我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在重復(fù)別人已做過(guò)的事情,換句話說(shuō),我是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

  He was angry at finding that nothing had been done.

  當(dāng)他知道沒(méi)有啥事做出來(lái)生起氣來(lái)。

  Not enough had been done to ensure that the information was put to good use: "The technology has outpaced the response systems," said Funk.

  Funk說(shuō),沒(méi)有做足夠的工作從而確保這種信息付諸使用:“這種技術(shù)超過(guò)了響應(yīng)體系的速度”。

  Argentina lost to West Germany one nil in the final, but the damage had been done.

  盡管阿根廷隊(duì)在決賽中以0比1不敵西德隊(duì),但是傷害已經(jīng)鑄成。

  This article has summarized the factors and principles of selection of GCP and some research and practice about the automatic technique had been done.

  本文較為系統(tǒng)地總結(jié)了控制點(diǎn)選取的諸多要素及注意事項(xiàng),并對(duì)GCP選取的自動(dòng)化技術(shù)進(jìn)行了探索和實(shí)踐。

  Things had been done in the same manner for centuries.

  幾百年來(lái)事情都是這么做的。

  After I had seen how little work had been done while I was away, I knew that he was swinging the lead.

  當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我不在時(shí)他沒(méi)干什么活時(shí),我就知道他是在偷懶。

  had been done的時(shí)態(tài)

  had been done 表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,是過(guò)去完成的被動(dòng)態(tài)時(shí)。(當(dāng)你想說(shuō)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的兩件事時(shí),就要分清誰(shuí)先誰(shuí)后。先發(fā)生的用過(guò)去完成時(shí),后發(fā)生的要用過(guò)去時(shí))。

  如:The rooms had been cleaned when I came.

  我來(lái)的時(shí)候,房間已經(jīng)被打掃了。

  have/has been done 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。表示某事被做,。

  如:The problems have been solved.

  這些問(wèn)題已經(jīng)被解決了。

  was done和had been done的區(qū)別

  1.was done

  was done是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were done之一。英語(yǔ)分為主要的八大時(shí)態(tài),兩大語(yǔ)態(tài)。其中,一般過(guò)去時(shí)即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去式,表示一個(gè)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是表示主語(yǔ)被怎樣,其中主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的被執(zhí)行者即動(dòng)作承受著。二者匹配,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般形式為was/were +P.P.,其中was的主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,were主語(yǔ)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),一般在句末會(huì)引出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,但通常被省略。

  例如:The homework was finished (by him) last night.作業(yè)在昨晚被他完成了。

  The tasks were finished (by him) last night.任務(wù)在昨晚被他完成了。

  很明顯,一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),只是一個(gè)對(duì)過(guò)去某件事進(jìn)行陳述的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子的變化,即was done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子可由一個(gè)普通的句子轉(zhuǎn)換過(guò)來(lái),例如:s,s

  I played the piano last night.

  可轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椋篢he piano was played (by me) last night.

  也有一些接雙賓語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換,例如:

  I bought this cellphone for her as a present yesterday.

  用直接賓語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ):The cellphone was bought for her(by me) as a present yesterday.

  用間接賓語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ):She was bought a cellphone for as a present (by me) yesterday.

  2.had been done

  had been done很明顯,也是英語(yǔ)兩大語(yǔ)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),但它的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作,對(duì)過(guò)去的某一點(diǎn)造成的影響或是結(jié)果,即為“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,所以我們一般認(rèn)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)不會(huì)單獨(dú)存在,只會(huì)在從句中起作用(這里包括特殊的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)),比如:

  By the time he came in,I had finished my dinner.他進(jìn)來(lái)那一刻,我已經(jīng)吃晚飯了。

  By the end of 1970s,China had made a number of achievements.截止20世紀(jì)70年代末,我國(guó)已經(jīng)取得諸多成就。

  關(guān)于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)即將賓語(yǔ)作為主語(yǔ),具體做法與過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一致,在這里不加贅述。

  3.二者明顯區(qū)別

  (1)從語(yǔ)義上:前者即為過(guò)去被怎樣;后者則為過(guò)去已經(jīng)被怎樣(過(guò)去的過(guò)去)。

  (2)從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):前者的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)就是過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),比如 yesterday,last month,long ago,in 1900等;后者則為時(shí)間段,比如for the past three months,during the last three years,by the end of 1900s,before last Sunday等。

  (3)從句法:前者多獨(dú)立存在,而后者多用于從句中做主句,且從句為過(guò)去的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài),比如:

  The dinner had been prepared well by the time he came back.(從句中用的came,即過(guò)去時(shí),所以主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí);主句中動(dòng)作承受者做了主語(yǔ),所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。

  He tells me that the crimial was arrested yesterday.(他告訴我罪犯昨天被捕*主句謂語(yǔ)用的tell,所以過(guò)去時(shí)即可*)

  He told me that the crimial had been arrested the last day.(他告訴我罪犯前一天被捕*主句謂語(yǔ)為told,所以“被捕“會(huì)發(fā)生在“told“之前,即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去“,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí),其中the last day對(duì)于told 來(lái)說(shuō)就是yesterday。*)

  (4)虛擬語(yǔ)氣:用來(lái)表示假設(shè),而所述不一定為事實(shí),或與事實(shí)相反,用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣的一種。而過(guò)去時(shí)的虛擬即為對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,比如:If I were you,I would stop.(如果我是你,我會(huì)停下來(lái))

  而過(guò)去完成時(shí)即對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,比如:

  You would have met Roy if you had got here earlier.(如果你到的早一點(diǎn),你本會(huì)見(jiàn)到羅伊的。

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