in case用于什么時態(tài)
in case用于什么時態(tài)
in case有假使;以防;也許等意思,那么你知道in case用于什么時態(tài)嗎?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理的in case的時態(tài)的相關(guān)資料,希望大家喜歡!
in case的時態(tài)
原則上說,若主句為現(xiàn)在時態(tài),則從句也用現(xiàn)在時態(tài);主句為過去時態(tài),從句也用過去時態(tài)。如:
I always keep candles in the house in case there is a power cut. 我家里常備有蠟燭,以防斷電。
I wrote down her address in case I forgot it. 我記下了她的住址,免得忘了。
He wasn’t going to use his car in case somebody recognized it. 他不打算用自己的汽車,因為怕有人認出他的車。
有時從句也可用“should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣(不管主句為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)還是過去時態(tài))。如:
I don’t let him go out in this weather in case he should catch cold. 我不讓他這種天氣出去以防他會感冒。
I’ve bought a chicken in case your friend should stay to lunch. 我買了一只雞,免得你的朋友萬一留下來吃午飯沒菜。
注意,當(dāng)主句為將來時態(tài)時,從句謂語不能用將來時態(tài),而要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義。如:
I’ll keep a seat for you in case you change your mind. 我給你留一個座位,以防你會改變主意。
in case的用法
in case
if 如果;若
*In case he arrives be fore I get back,please ask him to wait.如果 我回來前他就到了,請叫他等我。
*In case it rains,do not expect me. 如果天下雨,就不要指望我來了。
*in case of in the event of; as for要是;在… 時(候)In case of fire,the alarm bell.如遇火災(zāi),即按警鈴。
*In case of any difficulty,call me at once.如有任何困難,立即找 我。
*In case of illness, you must consult a doctor.假使有病,你必須請醫(yī) 生診治。
in case的例句
1. We have an auxiliary generator in case of power cuts.
我們有一臺萬一斷電時使用的備用發(fā)電機。
2. In case you need something, please don't hesitate to let me know.
如果你需要什么東西,請不客氣地對我說。
3. It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case (it does).
可能下雨--你最好帶把傘, 以防萬一(下起來).
4. In case that he leaves, please inform me.
如果他離開, 請通知我。
5. In case of rain, they can't go.
萬一下雨,他們就不能去了。
6. In case (=If) I forget, please remind me.
萬一我忘記,請?zhí)嵝盐摇?/p>
7. Write the telephone number down in case you forget.
把電話號碼寫下來以免忘了。
8. The doctor asked us to call him during the night except in case of necessity.
醫(yī)生吩咐我們,除非必須,否則不要在夜里叫他。