lingui詞根的知識(shí)總結(jié)
lingui詞根的知識(shí)總結(jié)
詞根是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的核心部分,決定單詞的意思,我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)可以借助詞根來(lái)記憶單詞。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理的lingui詞根的相關(guān)之資料,希望大家喜歡!
lingui詞根
1.詞根:-lingu-
【詞根含義】:語(yǔ)言,舌
【詞根來(lái)源】:來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)名詞lingua, linguae, n(語(yǔ)言,舌)。
【同源單詞】:bilingual, language, lingual, linguist, linguistic
2.詞根:lingu = language , 表示“語(yǔ)言”, 原意為“舌頭”
linguist n. 語(yǔ)言學(xué)家(lingu+ist)
linguistics n. 語(yǔ)言學(xué)(linguist+ics)
bilingual a. 兩種語(yǔ)言的(bi+lingu+al)
unilingual a. 一種語(yǔ)言的(nui+lingu+al)
collingual a. 同一種語(yǔ)言的(col共同+lingu+al)
multilingual a. 懂多種語(yǔ)言的(multi多+lingu+al)
sublingual a. 舌下的(sub在…下+lingu+al舌頭的)
lingui詞根詞綴
詞根詞綴:linguo-, lingu-, lingua-, -linguist, -linguistic, -linguistical, -linguistically
【來(lái)源及含義】Latin: literally tongue; and by extension, speech, language
【相關(guān)描述】From Old Latin dingua which is a cognate (kindred) with Old English tunge, The change of d (in Old Latin dingua) to l (in Latin lingua) was probably due to dialectal influence (the so-called "Sabine l"). It was facilitated by a folk-etymological association with lingere, "to lick", the tongue having been conceived as "the licking organ".
【相關(guān)詞根詞綴】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.":
cit-;
clam-;
dic-;
fa-;
-farious;
glosso-;
glotto-;
lalo-;
locu-;
logo-;
loqu-;
mythico-;
-ology;
ora-;
-phasia;
-phemia;
phon-;
phras-;
Quotes: Language,Part 1;
Quotes: Language, Part 2;
Quotes: Language, Part 3;
serm-;
tongue;
voc-.
【同源單詞】acutilingual, alveololingual, ambilingualism, anthropological linguistics, apex linguae, audiolingual
lingui詞根同源詞
lingu =language語(yǔ)言
linguist [lingu語(yǔ)言,-ist表示人] 語(yǔ)言學(xué)家
linguistie [見(jiàn)上,-ic形容詞后綴,…的] 語(yǔ)言學(xué)的,語(yǔ)言的
linguistics [見(jiàn)上,-ics名詞后綴,…學(xué)] 語(yǔ)言學(xué)
bilingual [bi-兩,lingu語(yǔ)言,-al形容詞后綴,…的] 兩種語(yǔ)言的
bilingualist [見(jiàn)上,-ist表示人] 通曉兩種語(yǔ)言者
bilingualism [見(jiàn)上,-ism表示行為或狀況] 通曉兩種語(yǔ)言,用兩種語(yǔ)言
trilingual [tri-三,lingu語(yǔ)言,-al形容詞后綴,…的] 三種語(yǔ)言的
multilingual [multi-多,lingu語(yǔ)言,-al形容詞后綴,…的] 多種語(yǔ)言的,懂(或用)多種語(yǔ)言的
collingual [col-同,ligua語(yǔ)言,al形容詞后綴,…的] (用)同一種語(yǔ)言的
Linguaphone [lingu語(yǔ)言,-a-,phone聲音] 靈格風(fēng)(一種運(yùn)用唱片進(jìn)行的口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練)
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