雅思零基礎(chǔ)寫作詞匯及例句解析
考雅思就像砌一幢房子,基礎(chǔ)打不牢,上面再花哨也沒有用!要想作文寫的好,詞匯語法很重要。這里跟大家分享雅思寫作基礎(chǔ)詞匯,例句講解,一起來看看吧,希望能幫到大家!
雅思零基礎(chǔ)寫作詞匯及例句解析
Language Points
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.
定語從句修飾Jasper White
believe in 信仰,信奉
She believes in ancient myths. 她相信古代神話。
I believe in God. 我信奉上帝。
I believe in Jesus [‘dʒi:zəs]. 我信耶穌。
/I believe in Jesus Christ [kraist].
believe 相信
I believe you forever. 我永遠(yuǎn)相信你。
I don’t believe this story. 我不相信這個故事
One of+ n. 復(fù)數(shù)
One of my friends 我的一個朋友
When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.
because of +n. / pron. /doing由于
because+ 從句
Because it was raining, I had to stay at home.
/Because of the rain, I had to stay at home.
even once 甚至一次(否定句中)
Jasper has put up ‘No Parking’ signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
put up 張貼;搭起
put up a notice 張貼通知
put up a tent 搭起帳篷
have not had any effect/have had no effect 沒有任何效果(現(xiàn)在完成時)
Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.
This is the best film I have ever seen. 這是我所看過的最好看的電影。
He is the noisiest person I have ever met. 他是我所見過的最吵鬧的人。
It is the most expensive car I have ever driven. 這是我所開過的最貴的車。
This is the worst photo I have ever taken. 這是我所拍過的最難看的照片。
What a pretty girl! I have never met such a pretty girl before!
多漂亮的女孩啊!我以前從沒見過這么漂亮的女孩
What a good meal! I have never had such a good meal before!
多好吃的一頓飯啊!我從來沒吃過這么好吃的飯。
What a silly story! I have never read such a silly story before!
多傻的故事啊!我從來沒有聽過這么傻的故事。
What bad luck! I have never had such bad luck before!
多糟糕的運氣啊!我從來都沒有這么壞的運氣。
Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.
turn sth into/to sth 把…變成…
The witch turned the prince into a fog. 女巫把王子變成了青蛙。
turn to 翻到
Please turn to page 20.
turn to sb 向某人求助,依賴
I turned to him for advice. 我向他求助意見。
But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
none of 沒有
none of之后的名詞前一定要接the,this,my,your,等修飾限定成分。
None of the students could answer the question. 沒有學(xué)生能夠回答這個問題。
He did none of his task. 他沒有完成任務(wù)。
接名詞復(fù)數(shù)時,謂語動詞通常視為復(fù)數(shù)來使用,但作較正式的表達(dá)時,則視為單數(shù)。
None of us have/has ever been abroad. 我們中沒有人出過國。
若名詞為不可數(shù),謂語動詞則視為單數(shù)形式來使用。
None of the money was paid to me. 一分錢都沒有付給我。
所接名詞若為復(fù)數(shù)形式時,指三者中間沒有任何一個。
neither of 指兩者中沒有一個
none other than 不外是,就是
none the less 然而,盡管如此
寫作分?jǐn)?shù)提不了?教你打破雅思寫作5.5分魔咒
教學(xué)近七年,一直教授雅思托福SAT等寫作,也多次親自參加考試來積累考試經(jīng)驗,針對這三種寫作,同學(xué)們公認(rèn)雅思寫作最難得分或提分。
我見過很多英語很棒的同學(xué),考了N次雅思,聽力和閱讀達(dá)到8分,但寫作一直都悲催的5.5或者甚至5分,由于本科和研究生院都要求雅思成績單項不低于6,很多人都因?qū)懽鞣謹(jǐn)?shù)不夠而不得不花大量金錢讀語言課程。
所以跟大家分享一些雅思寫作備考方法,希望幫助烤鴨們走出5.5分魔咒,獲得高分。雅思作文涉及到很多方面,下面是大家問我的最多的兩個問題:
1. 關(guān)于模板:
雅思寫作能否用模板得高分?學(xué)員們的成績說明,模板可保證5或5.5分甚至偶爾6分,但絕對會制約你得6.5分及以上的高分。什么是模板?大家對下面這種中國人慣用的開頭段方式不會陌生吧: With the development of technology, …plays an important role in our lifeand arouses heated debate. Some people think…, others think…, I think….這就是最惡俗的制約我們得6分以上分?jǐn)?shù)的開頭段模板。我們對比一下考官在劍8里寫的滿分開頭段:
題目1:
Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society.Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both these views and giveyour own opinion.
考官范文開頭段
A child’s education has never been about learning information and basic skills only. It hasalways included teaching the next generation how to be good members of society. Therefore,this cannot be the responsibility of the parents only.
顯然,考官沒使用以上我提到的世間最惡俗的寫法。
我們再來看一篇考官在劍5里面寫的滿分作文的開頭段。
題目2:
Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others,however, think that change is always a good thing. Discuss both views and give your ownopinion.
考官范文開頭段
Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increasedbeyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientificbreakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. Thismeans that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we needto constantly adapt to keep pace with it.
縱觀劍3-8上考官給出的滿分范文,考官開頭段的風(fēng)格永遠(yuǎn)都是針對題目中一兩個關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行背景拓展,甚至加上自己的一些和題目相關(guān)的一些發(fā)揮,簡練(一般3句左右)而直逼核心內(nèi)容,不會說一大堆沒有營養(yǎng)的空話套話。
我對于模板的態(tài)度一直很鮮明:一切以實戰(zhàn)需要為準(zhǔn),不說空話。每個考生的英語功底都是不同的,英語基礎(chǔ)好,有實力原創(chuàng)的同學(xué)考前不需要準(zhǔn)備固定的套路,而應(yīng)該把時間用在研究真題和范文上;
而對于確實沒有能力原創(chuàng)太多的同學(xué)來說(有些死孩紙完全靠自己實力寫出來的文章真的是令人心碎惆悵),如果不事先準(zhǔn)備好邏輯框架,在考試中真就有可能寫不出來,字?jǐn)?shù)不夠或者邏輯顛三倒四。所以模板因人而異,少用精用而不濫用。