英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況：The U.S.Economy美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況：The U.S. Economy美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)，歡迎大家閱讀!

　　The U.S. Economy

　　1)Factors that contribute to the fast growth ofthe economy:

　?、賢he geographical location of the United Statespovides very good conditions for the country to growand become strong.

　　②the United States has been blessed by being a landrich in mineral resources and fertile farm soil,together with a moderate climate.

　?、跘merica has been fortunate in having enough people to provide the labour necessary for aconstantly expanding economy.

　?、躷he quality of available labour. The United States has a skilful and willing labour force.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)快速增長(zhǎng)的幾個(gè)因素：

　　1.美國(guó)的地理位置為國(guó)家的發(fā)展壯大提供了良好的條件;

　　2.美國(guó)有幸是一塊礦產(chǎn)資源豐富、土壤肥沃的陸地，氣候溫和;

　　3.擁有足夠的勞動(dòng)力以滿(mǎn)足不斷發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng);

　　4.這些勞動(dòng)力的質(zhì)量。美國(guó)擁有技術(shù)高和能動(dòng)性好的勞動(dòng)力大軍。

　　2)Characteristics of the U.S. economy:

　　characterised by a high degree of monopoly.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)特征：已高度壟斷為特點(diǎn)。

　　3)the importance of foreign trade:

　　the United States supplies a larger share of the imports of all other countries than does anyother country in the world. But the U.S. share of the world trade has declined in recent years.

　　①Currently US exports are about 15% of the world's total;

　?、趖he US imports about 13% of all world imports;

　　③Canada is the largest single source of goods imported by the U.S., accounting for nearly 30%of the total. Asia provides about 18% of American imports. Thus the economy of these countriesis often affected when the U.S. economy is in trouble.

　　美國(guó)進(jìn)口的商品比世界任何國(guó)家都多。但最近幾年比例有所下降。1.美國(guó)出口量占全世界出口總數(shù)的15%;2.美國(guó)的進(jìn)口占13%左右;3.加拿大是最大的供應(yīng)國(guó)，占總數(shù)的近30%。亞洲占18%左右。因此，一旦美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境，這些國(guó)家也會(huì)受到影響。

　　4)problems facing the US economy:

　　unemployment, inflation, financial deficit, and trade deficit.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)存在的問(wèn)題：失業(yè)，通貨膨脹，財(cái)政赤字和貿(mào)易赤字。