英語文學(xué)論文范文

　　下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的英語文學(xué)論文范文，希望對大家有幫助。

　　Abstract

　　Being distinguished form many greatest American writers, Hemingway is noted for his writing style. Among all his work , The Old Man and the Sea is a typical one to his unique writing style and technique. The language is simple and natural on the surface , but actually deliberate and artificial. Sometimes the simple style is made a little different. The dialogue is combined with the realistic and the artificial. The simplicity is highly suggestive , and often reflects the strong undercurrent of emotion. Occasionally , the author uses some figures of speech. Hemingway’s style is related to his experience as a journalist, his learning form many famous writers, and most importantly, his conscientious effort in looking for a style of his own, The influence of his style is great all over the world. The Old Man and the Sea is full of facts, most of which comes form Hemingway’s own experience. So the way to use facts is a very important writing technique in this novel. The fact in the novel are selected and used as a device to make the fictional world accepted. In the forepart of the novel, the are used to show the quality of Santiago’s life, and are narrated simply and naturally; while in the latter part of the novel, they are used form inside Santiago’s own consciousness and form part of a whole scheme of the novel.

　　Keywords: Facts; Simplicity; Artificial; Iceberg; Theory

　　中文摘要

　　在偉大的美國作家中，海明威以獨特的寫作風(fēng)格而著稱。在他所有的作品中，《老人與海》最能體現(xiàn)他獨特的寫作風(fēng)格和手法。這部小說語言看似簡單自然，其實包含了作者的精心揣摩和潤色加工。有時為了突出某一部分，作者會采用長句代替短句。文中的對話內(nèi)容真實、貼近生活，而表達形式則經(jīng)過了藝術(shù)加工。小說簡潔自然的語言背后隱藏了深刻的意義和感情。文中還運用了比喻、擬人等修辭手法，還名位的這種獨特風(fēng)格與他當(dāng)過新聞記者的經(jīng)歷有關(guān)，這種風(fēng)格對整個世界文壇產(chǎn)生了重要的影響。

　　《老人與?！愤@部小說運用了大量的事實，他們大多來自于作者親身經(jīng)歷。海明威對這些事實精心選擇，從而吸引讀者的興趣并使讀者有一種身臨其境的感覺。小說一開始用大量事實描寫了主人公生活的環(huán)境，敘述風(fēng)格簡單自然，未加任何感情色彩。隨著情節(jié)的發(fā)展，大量的事實主要被運用于主人公的心理活動中，而不是主要由作者來敘述。同時，這些事實構(gòu)成了整個小說體系中不可缺少的一部分。

　　關(guān)鍵詞：事實;簡潔;加工;冰山理論