腫瘤詞匯中英對(duì)照
腫瘤詞匯中英對(duì)照
腫瘤是一種基因病,但并非是遺傳的。它是指細(xì)胞在致癌因素作用下,基因發(fā)生了改變,失去對(duì)其生長(zhǎng)的正常調(diào)控,導(dǎo)致單克隆性異常增生而形成的新生物。小編為大家整理了腫瘤詞匯中英對(duì)照,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!
stage || 期別
synovial sarcoma || 滑膜: 滑膜肉瘤
thymic carcinoma || 胸腺上皮: 胸腺癌
transitional cell carcinoma || 泌尿道上皮: 過(guò)渡細(xì)胞癌
tumor marker || 臨床檢驗(yàn): 含腫瘤標(biāo)記
undifferentiated || 未分化
well differentiated || 分化良好
melanoma || 癌癥 黑素瘤
renaleelI || 腎細(xì)胞癌
ova-rian || 卵巢癌
adenocarcinoma || 腺管上皮: 腺癌
adrenal cortical carcinoma || 腎上腺皮質(zhì): 腎上腺皮質(zhì)癌
American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging; AJCC || 美國(guó)癌癥分期聯(lián)合委員會(huì)
angiosarcoma || 血管內(nèi)皮: 血管肉瘤
basal cell carcinoma || 基底細(xì)胞: 基底細(xì)胞癌
calcitonin || 抑鈣素
carcinoembryonic antigen; CEA || 癌胚抗原
carcinoma || 惡性上皮腫瘤
Carcinoma in situ || 原位癌
catecholamine || 兒茶酚胺
chondrosarcoma || 軟骨: 軟骨肉瘤
choriocarcinoma || 胎盤(pán)上皮: 絨毛膜癌
direct extension || 直接蔓延
dysgerminoma || 惡性胚胎瘤
Dysplasia || 異生
fetoprotein; AFP || 胎蛋白
fibrosarcoma || 纖維組織: 纖維肉瘤
FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics || 國(guó)際婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)聯(lián)盟
glioma || 神經(jīng)膠細(xì)胞: 神經(jīng)膠細(xì)胞瘤
hematogenous metastasis || 血行轉(zhuǎn)移
hepatocellular carcinoma; hepatoma || 肝細(xì)胞: 肝細(xì)胞癌
histopathological grading || 組織病理分化
human chorionic gonadotropin; HCG || 人類(lèi)絨毛膜促性腺素
immature teratoma || 全能細(xì)胞: 未成熟畸胎瘤
International Union against Cancer; UICC || 國(guó)際防癌聯(lián)盟
Invasive carcinoma || 侵襲癌
leiomyosarcoma || 平滑肌: 平滑肌肉瘤
leukemia || 造血細(xì)胞: 白血病
liposarcoma || 脂肪組織: 脂肪肉瘤
lymphangiosarcoma || 淋巴管內(nèi)皮: 淋巴管肉瘤
lymphatic metastasis || 淋巴轉(zhuǎn)移
lymphoma || 類(lèi)淋巴組織: 淋巴瘤
malignant melanoma || 神經(jīng)外胚層: 惡性黑色素瘤
malignant meningioma || 腦膜: 惡性腦膜瘤
malignant mesothelioma || 間皮: 惡性間皮瘤
malignant mixed tumor || 唾液腺: 惡性混合瘤
malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, malignant schwannoma || 神經(jīng)鞘: 惡性周邊神經(jīng)鞘腫瘤
malignant pheochromocytoma || 腎上腺髓質(zhì): 惡性嗜鉻細(xì)胞瘤
malignant phyllodes tumor || 乳房: 惡性葉狀瘤
malignant teratoma || 惡性畸胎瘤
metastasis || 遠(yuǎn)處轉(zhuǎn)移
Microinvasive carcinoma || 微侵襲癌
mild dysplasia || 輕度異生
moderate dysplasia || 中度異生
moderately differentiated || 中度分化
myeloma || 漿細(xì)胞: 骨髓瘤
neuroblastoma || 神經(jīng)節(jié)細(xì)胞: 神經(jīng)母細(xì)胞瘤
neuroblastoma || 神經(jīng)母細(xì)胞瘤
neuron-specific enolase; NSE || 神經(jīng)特異性烯醇
node || 淋巴結(jié)
oma || 良性腫瘤
osteosarcoma || 硬骨: 骨肉瘤
poorly differentiated || 分化不良
prostate-specific antigen; PSA || 前列腺特異性抗原
prostatic acid phosphatase; PAP || 前列腺酸性磷酸
renal cell carcinoma || 腎臟上皮: 腎細(xì)胞癌
rhabdomyosarcoma || 橫紋?。?橫紋肌肉瘤
sarcoma || 惡性間葉腫瘤
seminoma || 生殖細(xì)胞: 精細(xì)胞瘤
severe dysplasia || 重度異生
squamous cell carcinoma || 鱗狀上皮: 鱗狀細(xì)胞癌
neuroblastoma || 神經(jīng)母細(xì)胞瘤
cerebroma || 腦瘤
lung cancer || 肺癌
hepatoma ;liver cancer || 肝癌
breast carcinoma || 乳腺癌
colon cancer || 結(jié)腸癌
prostatic csarcinoma || 前列腺癌
mesothelioma || 間皮瘤
leukemia || 自細(xì)胞瘤
lymphoma || 淋巴肉瘤
multiple myeIoma || 多發(fā)性骨髓瘤
SCID || 嚴(yán)重復(fù)合免疫缺失癥
Cysticfibrosis || 囊性纖維變性
家族性脾性貧血 || Gauchers病
Familialhypercholesterolemia || 家族性膽固醇過(guò)多癥
HemophiIia || 血友病
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency || 嫖吟核苦酸磷酸酸缺乏癥
Alpha- Iantitrypsin deficiency || a-抗甲狀腺素缺乏癥
Fanconi sanemia || Fanconis貧血癥
Hunterssyndrome || 亨特氏綜合癥