初中英語短文填空題精選
英語短文填空題是中考英語卷分值最高的題型,縱觀近幾年的中考英語試題,我們不難看出,閱讀理解能力是中考考查的基點,而詞匯的綜合理解運用能力則是中考的重點。小編精心收集了初中英語短文填空題，供大家欣賞學(xué)習(xí)!
初中英語短文填空題1
carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地談?wù)? about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (體重增加了半磅) this week."
"that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.
1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group
2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other
3. a. all b. two c. both d. either
4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad
5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied
6. a. before b. for c. after d. at
7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk
8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know
9. a. much b. many c. few d. little
10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure
參考答案
[解題指導(dǎo)]
1、選c。從carol和susan每天在一起可推測她們同班。故c項class是正確選擇。不同班的學(xué)生，即使在同年級也接觸較少，故不選a。
2.選a。本句意為她們經(jīng)?；ハ嗟綄Ψ郊依锶ネ妫纱丝芍?，home前應(yīng)該是一個修飾語，b項人稱錯誤，cd兩項是名詞性的，只有a項名詞所有格可起形容詞作用，修飾名詞home。
3.選c。這里是指兩個人都八歲，both是代詞，指兩個人，all指三者以上，either指單數(shù)，two是數(shù)詞，只有c項both正確。
4.選d。從下面carol經(jīng)常對susan談起她的小妹妹來看，carol得了小妹妹是很高興的。因此可推斷glad是正確答案。
5.選b。在所給的四個選項中，與介詞連用的只有b項interested，其余三項無此用法，意思也不與上下文連貫，故應(yīng)排除。
6.選c。這里是指過了一段時間，susan對此事厭倦了，應(yīng)該用after來表示，before是反義詞，for也表示一段時間，但那是指謂語動詞持續(xù)的時間，本句謂語是終止性動詞，故不妥。
7.選b。本題是指兩個女孩在操場上遇見，若用play或walk，應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時態(tài)才對，c項明顯不合題意。
8.選d。這里是carol告訴susan，所以說do you know…即"你知道嗎?"這里用不著susan思考或發(fā)現(xiàn)，故應(yīng)排除bc兩項，容易混淆的是hear后接賓語從句時作"聽說"解，"聽說"的是別人的事，自己家的事一般不會問別人是否聽說，故a項也不正確。
9.選a。本句是對上句的回答，應(yīng)選a項much意即"那不算多"，cd兩項意思相反，b項many要修飾可數(shù)名詞，均應(yīng)排除。
10.選c。這時對susan所說話真實性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故選c項true，ab兩項意思相反，d項sure的主語應(yīng)該是人，均不合題意。
初中英語短文填空題2
it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you."
"but i'm still having breakfast." i said.
"what are you doing?" she said.
"i'm having _9_," i repeated.
"dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."
1. a. for b. on c. at d. in
2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed
3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was
4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up
5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining
6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped
7. a. by b. on c. with d. in
8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for
9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch
10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late
參考答案
答案及解析：
b d c a d c a c b d
1.選b。指具體某一天或某些天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on. on sundays意思“每逢星期天”。
2.與上文never get up early一致的就是stay in bed. 當(dāng)不強調(diào)bed這一物體，而強調(diào)bed的作用是休息和睡覺時，bed前不帶冠詞，故本題選d。注意stay at bed這種說法是錯誤的，如要說stay at the bed則意為“呆在床邊”。
3.這里指具體某一次，用來進(jìn)一步說明前面所述星期天通常晚起床這情況，故選c。
4.根據(jù)下文it was dark outside，可知他是朝窗外看。“朝窗外看”英語應(yīng)說look out of the window, look at the window和look from the window都表示在窗口看，至于朝什么方面看就不知道了，這與下文很難連貫，故應(yīng)排除。look up the window意思是“朝窗子上面看”，不合文意。
5.前文的dark不是指夜里的黑暗，而是指白天陰暗多雨的天氣，應(yīng)選d。
6.選c。指電話鈴聲響了，另三項動詞均不能作telephone的謂語。
7.選a。by train作“乘火車”解，也可以說on the train。
8.選c。“我是來看你的”。這一理解較自然，符合情景。a、b兩項在文中沒有明確交代，給人一種不明所以之感，所以是錯的。選項d是中國式的英語，中文“我是來找你的”一句中的“找”也決不是英語中的look for，應(yīng)靈活地譯成i'm coming about something.
9.這里是重復(fù)上面所說的話，選b。
10.與上文一致應(yīng)選d。get up slowly是指get up這一動作進(jìn)行得太慢，get up late是指get up這一動作發(fā)生得太遲。故slowly不合文意。
初中英語短文填空題3
there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he is thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are lucy and jane. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . we chinese 7 all like the english boy and the american girls, 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.
look, there 10 the twins! they are coming this way. let's say hello to them.
1. a. one of b. two of c. three of d. four of
2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name
3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys
4. a. your b. their c. our d. her
5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students
6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends
7. a. teacher b. sisters c. brothers d. students
8. a. but b. or c. and d. so
9. a. her b. them c. him d. you
10. a. is b. come c. go d. work
參考答案
答案及解析
1.a 2.d 3.c 4.b 5.b 6.a 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.b
1.句子中說的是眾多的boys里面的一個男孩子，所以應(yīng)該是選a
3.根據(jù)上下文可以知道這里說的是女孩子，是girls
5.根據(jù)上下文中可以知道，“我”也是學(xué)生中的一員，由此可見，a、d不對，c不符合原文中的意思
6.由”other”可知說的是其他的中國學(xué)生
7.“we”暗示了說的是“學(xué)生”
8.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，so有因果的關(guān)系，or有從中選擇的意思不符合題意，所以應(yīng)該用連詞and
9.help后接賓語，由文章中得知，文章表示的是we chinese students 跟外國的學(xué)生互相幫助
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