双语阅读马云介绍相关阅读带翻译
双语阅读马云介绍相关阅读带翻译
阿里巴巴创始人马云，相信大家都很熟悉，他也是一个很传奇的人物。以下是学习啦小编整理的马云介绍双语阅读， 欢迎大家阅读。
双语阅读马云介绍
In the year 1999, with the help of more than a dozen friends who pooled their resources - some ,000 - Jack Ma, founded Alibaba, a business-to-business online platform. No one at that time would have thought a small start-up would initiate the world’s largest initial public offering (IPO) on Wall Street, earning higher profits than those of interational giants like Amazon.com and eBay combined.
1999年，数位朋友集资6万美元，帮助马云创建了阿里巴巴——一个B2B的在线交易平台。当时，没有人会想到这家刚起步的小公司会在华尔街上市，并且融资额超过亚马逊，eBay等国际巨头，创下美国市场最大规模IPO纪录。
Ma’s bold ambitions, which were birthed in a time when China was a digital backwater, were realized last week.
马云的无畏抱负在中国数字化落后的年代产生，上周终于得以实现。
The initial public offering, which will raise as much as billion, cements his position as one of China’s richest.
(阿里巴巴)首次公开募股，股指就达到250亿美元，使马云一跃成为中国首富。
Charismatic and energetic, Ma is nicknamed “Crazy Jack Ma” and is seen as China’s version of Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, according to AP. And his story of starting an empire from scratch already makes him an inspiration to millions across China.
马云的超凡魅力和活力，被美联社昵称为“疯狂的杰克•马”，将其视为中国的乔布斯或比尔•盖茨。而他白手起家创建电商帝国的故事也早已激励了数百万中国人。
Ma isn’t just popular because of his wealth. He also possesses communication skills that allow him to communicate with audiences from a wide variety of cultural contexts through roadshows and TV interviews.
马云不仅因其财富而出名，在路演与电视采访中，他还展示出与各文化背景观众无障碍交流的强大沟通能力。
Reflecting on his success as a startup manager and English major, we try to analyze how Ma used his language skills to become an international superstar and profound visionary.
不论身为企业创始人还是英语专业毕业生，马云都是成功者。下面，就为大家分析马云是如何运用他的语言能力成为国际注目的商界明星，成为富有深刻远见卓识之人。
Underdog who seized the moment
抓住机遇的“失败者”
Ma failed his college entrance exams twice. He managed to enroll in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt, where he studied English.
经历了两次高考落榜后，马云终于在第三次勉强考进杭州师范大学学习英语。
He graduated in 1988 and taught English for years at the Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Engineering.
1998年毕业后，他进入杭州电子工业学院，教授了数年的英语。
Ma first experienced the Internet in 1995 on a short trip to Seattle. He can remember searching for the word “beer” on Yahoo!.
马云第一次接触网络是在1995年。当时是短暂途经西雅图，他第一次在雅虎上搜索了“啤酒”这个单词。
Ma noticed there was not a single online listing for “China” and “beer”, unlike those that popped up for American and German beer.
他注意到没有一家网站上有“中国”的“啤酒”，而当时弹出框中美国或德国的啤酒随处可见。
He quickly became obsessed with this online information system. Gradually, his obsession turned into a vision.
他很快就沉迷于这种在线信息系统。渐渐地，他的沉迷变成一种愿景和远见。
According to USA Today, he believed in the Internet’s business potential when few other Chinese did. So in 1999, Alibaba, which is dedicated to promoting online businesses, was born in his apartment.
根据《今日美国》的报道，在鲜有中国人注意互联网的时候，马云已经开始看好网上市场的潜力。于是，1999年，致力于连接商家之间的网络交易平台“阿里巴巴”公司在他的公寓中诞生。。
At the time e-commerce was unheard of in China.
那时，电商在中国还闻所未闻。
“I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers,” he once said to The Guardian.
谈到当年的决定，马云对《卫报》的记者说：“我觉得自己就像骑在盲虎背上的盲人。”
It turns out he was right.
结果证明，他是对的。
“The business model Ma Yun created in China suited the Chinese market,” said Feng Pengcheng, director of the China Research Center for Capital Management at the University of International Business and Economics.
外经济贸易大学中国资本运营研究中心主任冯鹏程说：“马云在中国创建的商业模式很适合中国市场。’’
“Ma seized opportunities as China was transforming into a market economy with the middle class unleashing buying power online on a significant scale.”
他说，“马云抓住了中国向市场经济转型的机遇，此时，中产阶级正释放出空前规模的网上购买力。”
Success in communication
交流上的成功
Many are surprised to see how good Ma’s command of English was in his IPO roadshow video and interview with Bloomberg after the listing (both video clips went viral online). He was always an English ethusiast. Starting at age 12, Ma says he awoke at 5 am to walk or bicycle to Hangzhou’s main hotel so he could practice his English with foreign tourists. He did this for nine years and acted as a free tour guide to many, befriending several groups along the way.
在IPO路演与上市后接受彭博社采访的视频中，马云都展示出惊艳的英语水平(这两段视频已在网上被疯转)。其实，马云一直是狂热的英语爱好者。他说，12岁开始，他每天都早上5点起床，步行或骑自行车去杭州一些主要的酒店，与那里的外国游客练习口语。这一练就是9年，期间，他还给很多游客做过免费导游，甚至帮助过一些旅行团。
“He is the opposite of stuffy and canned. He’s a funny, creative and a compelling speaker. I often thought he could have another career in stand-up comedy,” Said Duncan Clark, a Beijing-based technology consultant.
来自北京一家公司的技术顾问邓肯•克拉克曾评价道，“他(马云)一点也不沉闷古板。相反，他说话风趣，很有想法，也很吸引人。我总觉得，他如果去做脱口秀，也能做得很好，”
Responding to rumors that Ma planned to move to Hong Kong next year on an investment immigration scheme, according to comment from The Guardian, “his speech was both patriotic and diplomatic, colloquial yet clearly well-planned. He explained that he had no plans to emigrate.”
在回应一些媒体对于他计划于明年通过投资移民搬往香港的传言，英国《卫报》对马云的沟通能力有如此评论，“他的演讲既充满爱国热情又兼顾外交效果，语言通俗但内容明显经过精心准备。他澄清自己并没有移民计划。”
Describing his ideas to press in the US and UK, according to BBC, Ma often uses a dizzying array of visual symbols, such fish in a pond and gold bars falling from the sky.
据BBC报道，在面对英美媒体，表达自己的观点，马云常会运用很多生动形象比喻，比如，池塘里的鱼，以及天上掉下的金条。
Sanjay Varma, a former Alibaba vice-president who now works in Hong Kong, still remembers how Ma could be such a convincing speaker when talking about his ambitions. He had long, late-night conversations with Ma about his ambitions in 1999, soon after the company was founded.
目前在香港工作的阿里巴巴前任副总裁——桑杰•瓦尔马仍然记得马云在陈述自己的抱负时，令人动容的说服力。1999年公司刚刚成立时，他和马云曾多次在彻夜长谈对未来的雄心与计划。
“He really wanted to empower the little guys, the small companies,” said Varma.
瓦尔马说，“他真的很想促进微小企业的发展”
To use the wording of the BBC, it is a “rags-to-riches” story both for Ma and the millions who depended on the eco-system he forged in the digital age of Alibaba.
正如BBC所言，不论对于马云，还是千千万依靠着马云依托数字时代建起的阿里平台发家致富的人，这都是一个“白手起家”的神话。
马云相关英文阅读：中国商界风云榜:百变马云登榜首
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. has been a company in transition, from its monthslong dealings with Yahoo Inc. to the delisting of its once Hong Kong-traded Alibaba.com unit.
阿里巴巴集团(Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.)是一个变化层出不穷的公司。从该公司与雅虎(Yahoo Inc.)之间持续了数月之久的纷争，到旗下曾在香港上市的子公司阿里巴巴网络有限公司(Alibaba.com)的退市，阿里巴巴集团一直在变。
According to local media reports late last month, Alibaba is shifting yet again, this time to create seven major business groups. Meanwhile, other media reports said Alibaba was seeking billions in U.S. dollars of financing for a buyback of its shares from Yahoo, keeping Jack Ma in the headlines and making him top corporate newsmaker this month, according to data compiled by Dow Jones Insight and edited by The Wall Street Journal.
据上月底中国媒体的报道，阿里巴巴集团再生变化，这次是要创建七个主要业务集团。与此同时，其他媒体报道说，阿里巴巴集团正在争取获得数十亿美元的资金，为从雅虎回购股权埋单。据由Dow Jones Insight编制、《华尔街日报》编辑过的数据显示，这些使该公司创始人马云频频受到媒体关注，成为本月被媒体报道次数最多的商界人物。
Want Want China Holdings Ltd. Chairman Tsai Eng-meng, No. 2 on the list, finally realized his goal of buying a majority stake in China Network Systems-provided, Taiwan regulators said, that he come up with a plan to make sure the broadcaster remains independent.
中国旺旺控股有限公司(Want Want China Holdings Ltd.，简称：中国旺旺)董事长蔡衍明在中国商界风云榜上排名第二。他终于实现了收购中嘉网路股份有限公司(China Network Systems)多数股权的目标。据台湾监管机构说，前提是他能够提出一项确保这家广播电视公司独立性的计划。
Baidu Inc. Chief Executive Robin Li earned the No. 3 spot through earnings, in which his company saw second-quarter profit grow 70% from a year earlier.
百度(Baidu Inc.)首席执行长李彦宏因公司收益大幅上升而排名第三。百度二季度利润同比增长了70%。
马云相关英文阅读：马云48岁卸任CEO
Jack Ma, the charismatic founder of China Internet giant Alibaba, is expected to continue as visionary "elder" of the company after stepping down as chief executive officer.
马云，中国互联网巨头阿里巴巴魅力超凡的创始人，在辞去首席执行官之后预计将继续作为公司有远见卓识的“老人”。
Ma, who ranked 11th in Forbes magazine's China's rich list last year with reported assets of US.4 billion, announced last week that he will relinquish day-to-day control of Alibaba in favor of younger executives but remain as chairman.
马云去年以报道的34亿美元的资产在《福布斯》杂志中国富豪榜上排名第11位，上周宣布他将让出阿里巴巴的日常控制权以支持年轻高管但他仍担任董事长。
"I'll pass leadership to more people who were born in the 1970s and the 80s, who have a better understanding about the future," Ma said in an open letter to employees. "I'm no longer 'young,' and the next generation of leaders is better equipped to build and operate a healthy Internet ecosystem."
“我会把领导权让给那些更多出生在1970年代和80年代的人，他们对未来有更好的理解，”马云在一封给员工的公开信中说。“我不再“年轻”，下一代领导人能更好地创建并经营一个健康的互联网生态系统。”
It's perhaps a telltale sign of the nature of the industry that a man of 48 should relegate himself to the "older" generation. It's also a sign of how Alibaba is trying to restructure itself in a rapidly changing digital landscape.
它可能是该行业本质的一个警告，一个48岁的男人把自己归为“老人”一代。这也是在瞬息万变的数字领域阿里巴巴如何试图重组自己的一个标志。
The rise of Alibaba
阿里巴巴的崛起
1999
The Alibaba Group is founded in the city of Hangzhou led by Jack Ma and 17 co-founders.
阿里巴巴集团由马云和17位联合创始人领导在杭州创建。
1999-2000
Alibaba Group raises US million from institutional investors including Softbank, Goldman Sachs and Fidelity.
阿里巴巴集团从机构投资者包括软银、高盛和富达那集资2500万美元。
2004
The online payment platform Alipay is launched.
在线支付平台支付宝推出。
2005
Yahoo Inc acquires 40 percent of Alibaba's stakes and Alibaba starts the operation of Yahoo China.
雅虎获得40%的阿里巴巴股权，阿里巴巴对雅虎中国开始操作。
2007
Alibaba.com, the business-to-business trading platform, is listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange.
阿里巴巴网站，电子商务交易平台在香港交易所上市。
2011
Taobao.com is split into C2C unit Taobao Marketplace and B2C arm Tmall.
淘宝网分成C2C的淘宝和B2C的淘宝商城天猫。
2012
Alibaba buys back 20 percent of its stake from Yahoo Inc and delists Alibaba.com.
阿里巴巴通过雅虎和阿里巴巴下市收回了20%的股份。
2013
Alibaba is split into 25 business units and Jack Ma announces he is to step down as its chief executive officer.
阿里巴巴分成25个事业部，马云宣布他将辞去公司首席执行官职位。
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