誠(chéng)實(shí)度測(cè)試:英國(guó)人最誠(chéng)實(shí)中國(guó)人最狡猾(雙語(yǔ))
研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),不同國(guó)家之間的誠(chéng)實(shí)度也是不同的。例如在道德方面,英國(guó)和日本得分最高,而中國(guó)和土耳其則得分最低。下面一起來(lái)看看具體的數(shù)據(jù)吧。
It is said that honesty is the best policy but it seems not everyone agrees.
有人說(shuō),誠(chéng)實(shí)是最好的政策,但并不是每個(gè)人都這么認(rèn)為。
Researchers have found that people's truthfulness varies significantly between countries, with Britons and the Japanese scoring highest for morality and China and Turkey having the poorest scores.
研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),不同國(guó)家之間的誠(chéng)實(shí)度也是不同的。例如在道德方面,英國(guó)和日本得分最高,而中國(guó)和土耳其則得分最低。
In a series of tests, people were also asked to rate which country they believed to be the most deceitful with Greece, unfairly, topping the list.
人們心目中最愛騙人的國(guó)家,希臘不幸排第一。
Researchers from the University of East Anglia (UEA) quizzed 1,500 people from 15 countries in an online survey, which involved two experiments designed to measure honest behaviour.They wanted to find out whether people from different countries were more or less honest and how this related to a country's economic development.
來(lái)自英國(guó)東英吉利大學(xué)的研究人員們對(duì)來(lái)自15個(gè)國(guó)家的1500人做了網(wǎng)絡(luò)調(diào)查,他們想要發(fā)現(xiàn)是否不同國(guó)家的人誠(chéng)實(shí)度也不同,同時(shí)也想知道誠(chéng)實(shí)度與國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的關(guān)系。
The countries studied included Brazil, China, Greece, Japan, Russia, Switzerland, Turkey, the US, Argentina, Denmark, the UK, India, Portugal, South Africa, and South Korea.
他們調(diào)查的國(guó)家包括巴西,中國(guó),希臘,日本,俄羅斯,瑞士,土耳其,美國(guó),阿根廷,丹麥,英國(guó),印度,葡萄牙,南非和韓國(guó)。
Firstly, participants were asked to flip a coin and state whether it landed on 'heads' or 'tails'. They knew if they reported that it landed on heads, they would be rewarded with (£2) or (£3.50).
參與者們被要求拋出一枚硬幣,并且說(shuō)出硬幣落地時(shí)是正面還是反面。研究人員告訴參與者們,如果硬幣正面落地,他們可以得到3-5美元(2-3.5英鎊)的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
拋硬幣測(cè)試中,最誠(chéng)實(shí)的國(guó)家排名如下:
Great Britain 英國(guó)
South Africa 南非
Portugal 葡萄牙
Greece 希臘
Switzerland 瑞士
Denmark 丹麥
Turkey 土耳其
USA 美國(guó)
Argentina 阿根廷
Russia 俄羅斯
Brazil 巴西
India 印度
South Korea 南非
Japan 日本
China 中國(guó)